人教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 A man got a new car and he was very proud of it One day when he came back home he saw his three year old son happily hitting the new car with a toy1 He broke off the paint on the car The man was so2that he ran to his son took away his hammer 锤子 from him and used the hammer to hit the boy s3as hard as he could for punishment The poor boy cried4but his father didn t care at all When the father calmed down he took his son to the5as soon as he couldAlthough the doctor tried to save the broken bones he had to 6the fingers from both of the boy s hands in the end When the boy 7in the hospital and saw his hands he innocently 天真地 said Daddy I m sorry about your car Then he asked But when are my fingers going to grow back The father felt very sad and regretted this very much Think about this story when someone steps 踩 8your feet and you want to argue 争吵 with him Think first before you9your patience with someone Cars can be repaired 10broken bones and hurt feelings often can t So always remember excusing is greater than argument and think before you act 1 A gun B hammer C plane D car 第 2 页 共 16 页 2 A satisfied B afraid C patient D angry 3 A hands B feet C back D head 4 A silently B softly C proudly D loudly 5 A school B shop C hospital D restaurant 6 A cut 第 3 页 共 16 页 B connect C clean D fix 7 A went up B caught up C woke up D hurried up 8 A in B on C by D at 9 A lose B share C protect D show 10 A and B so C or 第 4 页 共 16 页 D but 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 阅读理解 This is Ji Zihan Her English name is Wendy She s 10 years old Her birthday is on October 9th Her hair is long and black She s a very nice girl She plays Luo Qianqian in Tiger Mom 虎妈猫爸 She has a yellow desk Her mother buys it for her on her birthday Her English book pens and pencils are on the desk She has a big wardrobe 衣柜 too Her clothes are in it You can see three pairs of shorts four hats five skirts and two pairs of trousers in the wardrobe The shorts are green and purple The hats are purple white and yellow The skirts are white The two pairs of trousers are red Wendy likes her clothes very much She wants to have a clothes party on her next birthday 1 How old is Wendy A 6 B 7 C 8 D 10 2 is Wendy s birthday A August 8th B October 9th C November 9th D December 8th 3 What s on Wendy s desk A Her art book pens and erasers 第 5 页 共 16 页 B Her English book pencils and rulers C Her English book pens and pencils D Her art book pens and hats 4 Wendy has pairs of shorts and skirts in her wardrobe A two three B four four C three two D three five 5 Which of the following is RIGHT A Wendy s shorts are purple white and yellow B Wendy wants to have a clothes party on her next birthday C Wendy has three pairs of red trousers D Wendy s mom buys the hats on her birthday 3 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices Specifically the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure high cholesterol and diabetes For children eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes 结果 it is also about developing good ones 第 6 页 共 16 页 In 2014 the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD looked at data from nearly three quarters of the world s countries Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol 吸毒酗酒 In the report titled The Importance of Family Dinners VIII researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what s going on in their lives They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long term physical and mental health benefits 好处 These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive 好斗的 Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first hand social interactions discussions of social issues 事件 and day to day concerns She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others 1 What can be the best title for the text A Benefits of eating together B Advantages of eating alone C Ways of developing social skills D Risks of using drugs and alcohol 2 Children eating with their families are more likely to A drink more sugary soft drinks B do well in their studies at school C be more socially active and aggressive D have a closer relationship with their parents 第 7 页 共 16 页 3 Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph A To introduce her B To add a new point C To explain further D To provide background information 4 From which is the text probably taken A A travel guide B A biology textbook C A cooking instruction D A science magazine 4 8 分 阅读理解 Tom is at school He is in the classroom but he can t find his schoolbag Where is it Is it lost Oh no It is in his room He forgets 忘记 to bring it to school He calls his sister Sally and asks her to bring his school things to school These are his school things His schoolbag is on the chair Under the chair is his pencil box His math book is on the desk His dictionary is on the bed His pencils aren t in the pencil box They re in the drawer Oh Sally don t forget to bring his soccer ball Tom likes playing soccer every day after school But where is his soccer ball Oh it s on the floor under the bed 1 Where is Tom s schoolbag A We don t know B In the lost and found box C In the classroom D In his room 第 8 页 共 16 页 2 Sally is Tom s A sister B mother C cousin D friend 3 What is in the drawer A Sally s pencils B Tom s pencils C Sally s math book D Tom s math book 4 What does Tom do after school A He calls his sister B He calls his mother C He plays soccer D He plays basketball 5 8 分 阅读理解 The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981 At that time they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English This was because they were now living in an English speaking country Now the Vieira children are adults and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends But they cannot communicate with them Unfortunately this is common When people move to new countries they often leave their own customs and mother language behind This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language 第 9 页 共 16 页 One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world You do not have to depend on others to talk for you so you re more independent People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate Furthermore speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively Local expressions vocabulary and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person s understanding of another culture So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures Finally having more multi language speakers improves relationships between countries If people from different countries can communicate well the world can become closer Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other s problems The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear In fact there are no disadvantages It is very sad that many people don t try to learn another language It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced 1 What is the passage mainly about A The benefits of learning other languages B The reasons why people come to America C The importance of learning English D How to learn another language 2 The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to A discuss the need for teaching a new language B introduce the passage s main characters to the readers C describe the advantages of moving to another country D show the problems of speaking only one language 3 The underlined phrase multi language speakers Paragraph 5 means people who know 第 10 页 共 16 页 A their mother language B a new language C more than one language D body language 4 According to the passage if you can speak more than one language you can A find a better job B make more friends C better understand history D communicate more independently 5 Based on the last paragraph which of the following is the worst A Not knowing another language B Forgetting one s mother language C Refusing to learn another language D Failing to communicate with others 三 三 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 0 分 任务型阅读 1 低碳生活 从我傲起 阅读下列材料 找出以下几种 低碳 行为产生的直接效应 A Saving electric energy B Protecting forests C Saving water D Producing less air pollution Henry often recycles water to clean his room and the flowers 第 11 页 共 16 页 Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office Mr White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving his car Li Lei usually use QQ or email to communicate with his friends instead of paper letters 2 Miss Zhang pays more attention to the environment so she A often eats meats B never wears fur clothes C drops litter everywhere D keeps water running while washing her hair 四 四 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 This book is very interesting It is 值得 reading 8 1 分 I looked into the box but there was nothing 在里面 9 1 分 We want two good m for our music club 10 1 分 The naughty boy is often 惩罚 by his parents 11 1 分 There are some 德国人 in the International Class 12 1 分 Suddenly a snake a and bit me 13 1 分 He s a nice boy He always talks to others 礼貌地 14 1 分 Red and blue makes p 15 1 分 I b you will succeed if you don t give up 16 1 分 My favorite season is a 五 五 选词补全对话 选词补全对话 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 第 12 页 共 16 页 harm whenever smoke be bad for stay healthy 1 You can ask for help you need it 2 Watching too much TV your eyes 3 It s important for us to 4 The doctor asked him to give up because of his illness 5 I have done nothing to anyone 六 六 语法填空 本题有语法填空 本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 18 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 At sixty my husband retired 退休 from a high stress and challenging job We be happily married for thirty five years But I have to say that my husband s transition 过渡 to retirement was one of big challenges in our life For the first time he felt lost How would he find purpose and make living that could allow for a healthier lifestyle During the last Christmas I bought him one yoga card I found the magic of yoga a few years earlier and wanted to share him He was thankful but the gift card was still hide in his wallet One evening over dinner after completing all the housework he said something surprising I think I may use that yoga card and take a yoga class for begin Then I realized yoga was really help to him The transition taught him how make a great change in life He would soon learn that yoga is not about competing showing up without judgment 评价 I hoped the lessons would make him feel relaxed Well things have changed since then My husband has always been a gentle man but ever since he decided to take a yoga class he has become