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1 青岛实验高中青岛实验高中 20202020 届届 20202020 年年 3 3 月高三一轮复习摸底考试月高三一轮复习摸底考试 英语试题英语试题 时间 100 分钟 满分 120 分 命题 高三英语组 第一部分 阅读 共两节 满分 50 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 5 分 满分 37 5 分 阅读下列短文 从每小题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a a fourfour freefree mobilemobile appsapps toto helphelp youyou learnlearn englishenglish fasterfaster have you realized that you can put your smartphone to really good use for learning english here are 4 free mobile apps that will help you do just that hello english it covers all the aspects of language learning including vocabulary translation grammar spellings spoken and reading skills it uses interactive games to teach different english lessons and offers new audiobooks latest news and books however you should already understand basic english structures and alphabets for the app can t help you learn english from scratch 从零开 始 duolingo if you want to learn english from scratch then this is the app you are looking for duolingo uses interactive games to help you learn english for beginners the app focuses on helping you learn verbs phrases and sentences lingbe if you are ready to practice your spoken skills in the real world you ll need lingbe it s a community based app where people help each other and share their native languages it connects you with real people on call who are native english speakers hellotalk hellotalk is similar to lingbe as it connects you with native speakers to help improve your language skills however it adds a few extra functions that might interest you you can view the information about users to find a match that interests you additionally you can also send text and audio messages and even do video calls with other people if you are a beginner start from duolingo and then use hello english to 2 take full command of the language for fluent spoken english learners you can try out lingbe or hellotalk 1 what should you already understand to use hello english a good reading and writing skills b basic listening and speaking tips c english letters and basic structures d different english lessons and books 2 which app is the best choice for an english beginner at first a lingbe b duolingo c hellotalk d hello english 3 what can you do on lingbe a read the latest news b enjoy the interactive games c practice your spoken english d talk with native speakers in the flesh b b shortly after my fourth birthday my parents and i arrived from china in sydney australia it was 1991 and my mother had left behind everything she knew family friends and career yet within two years my parents3 marriage had broken down after one particularly unpleasant fight my mother left my father taking me with her with no family or friends and in a country where she couldn t even communicate with people she took me to chinatown the only area of sydney she was familiar with that night she laid me on a bench in dixon street packing suitcases around us for security 安全 i will never forget the despair in her face at that time at around 4 am a group of four young chinese men noisily exited a club nearby i remember them falling silent as they saw us they approached and asked my mother why she was sleeping on the street with such a young child my mother burst into tears as she told them our story without hesitating they warmed me up took our suitcases and drove us to their students housing in the weeks that followed the men looked after us with a youthful enthusiasm being poor students living on their own for the first time they simply knew how to cook in a stupid way however they insisted that a child should have homemade meals they quickly adjusted their lives around us buying fresh food cooking teasing me to make me laugh and advising my mother on how to sort out her life eventually my mother reconciled 和解 with my father and we moved back in 3 with him although they continued to split and make up several times gradually we lost touch with the men as we all moved on but at every milestone of my life graduations entering university getting a good job i never forget that all of this was made possible because 22 years ago a group of complete strangers took us in and shared everything they had to save us from life on the street 4 why did my mother and i stay in dixon street that night a we had no other place to go b it was safe to stay there for night c we were waiting for the chinese men d mom was unfamiliar with australia at all 5 how did the students feel the moment they saw us in the street a ashamed b shocked c amused d nervous 6 what does the underlined word they in paragraph 4 refer to a the local police b the native people c the young chinese students d the officials of the government 7 what message is conveyed in the passage a there is no perfect husband or wife in marriage b it s the timely help to someone in need that matters c it s a great challenge for the chinese to study abroad d childhood memory contributes to guiding present behavior c c for years the italian city of venice has been struggling with a few concerns saint mark s square is often flooded venice s waterways require repairs but by far the biggest problem is the rapidly growing number of visitors to the city so city officials have decided to require all visitors to pay a fee to enter venice the money will help to pay for cleaning and other services that help to keep the city beautiful venice s mayor luigi brugnaro explained the decision to international media during a visit to rome last week venice is a wonder of the world and only in this way can it be saved the mayor said the fee process will be experimental at first he added a one day visit will cost about 7 city officials have yet to decide when the fee collection will begin the money will be collected by transport companies that bring the 4 tourists to venice the city will set up cameras for those arriving in private cars and there will be fines for those who do not pay the fee students some workers and children under the age of six will not have to pay naturally anyone born or living in venice is exempt city officials hope this will prevent the overcrowding that often comes with large numbers of tourists some people living in venice say they do not believe the fee plan will work lawyer roberta pierabon says it will be impossible to collect the money from everyone who visits the city visitors arrive from all sides she does not believe tourists can be controlled and added that she disapproved of the plan other venetians like the idea they say it will make tourism less aggressive venetians love their city and know it will never stop appealing to visitors venice is so special they say that it belongs to the whole of humanity 8 what is the biggest problem that arises in venice a the visitor boom b the frequent flood c the poor city service d the waterway repair 9 how will city officials deal with the big problem a by educating citizens b by doing experiments c by charging fees d by turning to media 10 what does the underlined word exempt probably mean in paragraph 4 a asked to stay b permitted to settle c required not to enter d allowed not to pay d d australian adults want to see life skills introduced into school curriculums including money management job preparation and domestic tasks new research from monash university showed aussie adults also widely supported the inclusion of technology coding and artificial intelligence subjects to student curriculums to prepare them for future jobs co author professor neil selwyn from monash s new education futures said the survey results of more than 2 000 australians had taken himself and dr deana leahy by surprise the 5 life skills i wasn t expecting that at all he said those quizzed were asked to rate the value of a list of subjects already in the curriculum but were also given an open space to write what they think should be included professor selwyn said people called for schools to teach financial skills budgeting cooking and doing taxes you could argue that these are things people should be learning themselves or learning from their families professor selwyn said but we ve got to be thinking forward in terms of the skills people will need for jobs and their ways of living one respondent said schools should introduce a contemporary life skills subject a compulsory l hour a week class on skills needed that parents seem continually unable to teach their kids suggestions for the class included resume writing filing tax returns and health claims another respondent called for students to be taught general life skills as unfortunately not enough kids will have parents to actually be bothered to educate them or simply parents don t know themselves of the subjects maths was the highest ranked 75 5 percent followed closely by english 74 8 percent and while science was the third highest ranked subject 46 2 percent it was more strongly supported by those who earned higher wages and were university educated compared to lower income earners aspects of school life considered least important were students having fun learning about things that interested them and being given the opportunity to be creative 12 why did the adults suggest adding life skills to school curriculums a to vary school curriculums b to enrich students school life c to prepare students for future work and life d to save parents the trouble of educating kids 13 what did professor selwyn think of the adults suggestions a reasonable b ridiculous c interesting d impractical 14 what does paragraph 3 focus on 6 a opinions from the surveyed b differences of school subjects c reasons for the school survey d investigations of the respondents 15 what can we know from the passage a the present curriculums are to adults taste b students interests have been greatly promoted c the parents quizzed think highly of school life d contemporary life skills involve resume writing 第二节第二节 共共 5 5 小题小题 每小题每小题 2 52 5 分 满分分 满分 12 512 5 分分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 fourfour waysways toto savesave moneymoney atat airportsairports going on holiday can be an expensive business so the last thing you want to do is spend a fortune at the airport here are some ideas for saving money before you fly book a first class lounge 休息室 it might sound strange but paying for a first class lounge may well save you money in the long run prices vary between airports but for adults it is usually 20 or under 15 or under for children and free for babies this covers the cost of a comfortable room to wait in as well as food and drinks 16 take an empty water bottle this is a really simple way to save money take an empty water bottle with you and fill it up at a water fountain in the airport 17 you can get collapsible 可折叠的 water bottles that can be used over and again and fit neatly in your bag plus it s a great way to cut down water bottle waste 18 many airports have special offers and deals on products and meals so remember to check the website of the airport you are travelling with to see what is available get yourself prepared if you are going to a foreign airport find out where everything is before you arrive 19 look up your airport s website and see what information it has about the buildings shops and transport 20 a book ahead for parking b take advantage of airport discount codes c this way you can save your cash on pricey drinks 7 d find a taxi that will take you where you need to go e locate the water fountains and find the cheap places to eat f if you were planning on eating at the airport this way could work out cheaper g the more prepared you are the less likely you ll need to spend money unnecessarily 第二部分语言知识运用第二部分语言知识运用 共两节 满分共两节 满分 3030 分分 第一节第一节 共共 1515 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 endangered languages can be found throughout the world many languages now have fewer than 100 or even fewer than 10 speakers the crisis is not limited to remote regions of the world when europeans first arrived in north america 312 different languages were 21 of which 123 are now known to be extinct of the 22 languages most speakers are grandparents and great grandparents different researchers offer different definitions of endangered the system of 23 used by the catalogue of endangered languages evaluates languages in four areas the 24 of all the speakers how often the language is conveyed to the next 25 the rate at which it is losing speakers and the 26 in which it is used based on this data languages are ranked on a six point scale from safe to severely endangered the midpoint endangered refers to a language with between 100 and 1 000 speakers who represent about half of the language s community or ethnic group the language is spoken only by some parents of whom very few teach it to their children it is 27 used at home and is not taught in schools or used for government business languages become endangered due to a number of 28 factors including globalization economics technology education policy and changes in 29 attitudes as the forces of globalization make the world more interconnected previously 30 language communities come under pressure to participate in a larger economy which means learning the area s majority language 31 local schools often begin to teach the majority language instead of the local tongue local languages also 32 as communities adopt mobile phones and computers most of which run on software that has been translated into only a handful of languages this trend 33 as these devices connect users to the internet at this point 8 many communities undergo a cultural 34 in which parents no longer value the language enough to teach it to their children initiatives to 34 endangered languages have become more numerous in recent years these efforts tend to focus on two main areas the documentation of endangered languages and efforts to increase the use of endangered languages among younger speakers and in the community at large 21 a at hand b at risk c in use d in view 22 a ancient b evolving c local d surviving 23 a assessment b classification c description d research 24 a age b background c number d religion 25 a committee b century c generation d government 26 a content b occupations c situations d themes 27 a advisedly b efficiently c primarily d rarely 28 a balancing b complicating c historical d interrelated 29 a cultural b mental c moral d religious 30 a foreign b informal c isolated d national 31 a for example b in contrast c in response d vice versa 32 a boom b develop c disappear d suffer 33 a ceases b changes c increases d starts 34 a difference b influence c shift d variety 35 a enrich b purify c refresh d standardize 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 2020 沈阳质检 china has once again showed its ability to change the world with its four great new 36 invent high speed rail mobile payment shared bicycle and online shopping 9 china s new generation high speed train the fuxing hao is now one of the 37 fast trains in the world which can travel at a speed of 350 km h besides high speed rail china 38 improve people s lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade bike sharing for example is not new itself but china has made 39 much more convenient and popular both in china 40 overseas the leading chinese bike sharing companies are now operating in foreign counties such as singapore and britain when riding a shared bike you can stop it on the road side 41 simple with a tap on your phone when you go out you needn t to carry any cash you could easily pay you re your smartphone by 42 scan the seller s qr code cashless payment has grown into a 43 choose for chinese people even a pancake seller is using alipay as for alipay it 44 design to serve the online shopping at first 44 is now the most popular way to make purchases in china you can buy anything you need without leaving your homes 第三部分写作第三部分写作 共两节 共两节 满分满分 4040 分分 第一节应用文写作 满分 15 分 假定你是李华 你学校刚成立了太极社团 请给对中国武术感兴趣的交换生 john 写 封邮件邀请他加入 内容包括 1 练太极的好处 2 报名方式及截止日期 3 表示愿意进 步提供帮助 注意 1 词数 80 左右 2 可以适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 参考词汇 太极社团 tai chi club 武术 martial arts 第二节读后续写 满分 25 分 阅读下面短文 根据所给情节进行续写 使之构成一个完整的故事 续写的词数应为 150 左右 he met her at a party she was so outstanding with many boys around her
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