北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 北师大版北师大版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十五 届中考英语模拟试卷 十五 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择语法选择 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Are you good at English Many Chinese students find 1 difficult to learn English not Chinese because Chinese is their mother language In fact Chinese is much more difficult to learn than English Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 If you don t see them you may think they are Chinese What 3 them successful For me conversation is the most helpful I try to speak in 4 If you only listen to what others speak you will be good at 5 But if you talk as 6 as possible you will find you can speak good Chinese says Jenny Brown an English girl Now she is 7 Chinese at Peking University She is interested in China and 8 history She thinks that to learn a language one must try to know 9 about the country Chinese is different from English 10 we can use the same way in learning it It is conversation 1 A this B that C it D one 2 A well B carefully 第 2 页 共 18 页 C slowly D badly 3 A makes B asks C enjoys D advises 4 A English B Japanese C French D Chinese 5 A working B shopping C listening D talking 6 A little B much C long D few 第 3 页 共 18 页 7 A telling B writing C studying D teaching 8 A my B its C his D your 9 A something B anything C nothing D everything 10 A so B and C also D but 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 第 4 页 共 18 页 Many children act in TV shows They work several hours every day 1 they cannot go to regular 正 规的 school How do they get their schooling In Hollywood about forty teachers give the children lessons Their work is very 2 They make sure that the child 3 many different subjects They make sure too that the child gets enough 4 and play Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty 5 each week If not they can t 6 in TV shows any longer TV children are usually 7 pupils and most of their teachers like this kind of work They give the pupils lessons in many interesting 8 Sometimes the classroom is a Mississippi 9 Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship Often the pupils become 10 stars 1 A so B for C but D because 2 A interesting B nice C important D good 3 A learns B knows C forgets 第 5 页 共 18 页 D loves 4 A money B rest C study D practice 5 A days B months C weeks D hours 6 A sit B study C work D teach 7 A bad B good C busy D lonely 8 第 6 页 共 18 页 A places B rooms C markets D parks 9 A bus B train C car D boat 10 A poor B healthy C famous D lucky 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Scrub the pet cat of Jennifer s was found It got lost five years ago Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time She thought Scrub would never come back But one day she got a call from an animal shelter 庇护所 and was told they had found Scrub How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer How did they know Jennifer s phone number All the information was available because of the microchip a very small computer chip 薄片 It was placed under Scrub s skin many years earlier The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal s shoulder to keep its ID number 第 7 页 共 18 页 Once the chip is in place the pet does not feel it anymore When lost pets are brought to animal shelters people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it then they ll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet s owner This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back In New York a dog named Roxy was missing for months Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey No one knows how the dog got to a different state However thanks to her microchip Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner In 2008 a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier When George got lost the couple tried everything to find him They visited animal shelters every day for six months made posters and even offered a 500 reward 酬金 As years went by they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter Without the microchip the cat would never be able to come home again Microchips can not only work for a pet s whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they ve been away from home This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home 1 How did Jennifer find her pet cat A By visiting animal shelters B By offering a 500 reward C With the help of the microchip D With the help of a woman in New Jersey 2 Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage A They are very small computer chips B They are under an animal s skin of its shoulder C They can help the owners to find the long lost pets D They can only work for a lost pet that s far away from home 第 8 页 共 18 页 3 The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is Get the ID number of the lost pet Call the owner to bring the lost pet home Look for the microchip of the lost pet Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner A B C D 4 According to the passage we can know that A the couple thought the microchip wasn t helpful at all B Scrub didn t feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its body C it took a long time to match Roxy s ID number to her owner s information D Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip 5 What is the main idea of the passage A The reasons why pets got lost B Different ways to find the lost pets C The ways how people care for the lost pets D The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home 4 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Trees are one of the oldest citizens 公民 of our Earth They keep our air clean reduce noise pollution improve water quality and provide food and building materials 第 9 页 共 18 页 Just like us trees change a lot as they grow At 1 to 3 years old young trees learn how to protect themselves For example many trees grow thorns 刺 to warn animals not to go near Most young trees have large deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy When trees are 4 years old they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life At the age of 15 trees become young adults They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult The tree reaches its largest size The adult tree gives us shade oxygen and natural beauty it is also a great place for a tree house or a place for us to read a book listen to music and so on If we give the adult tree proper care it will go on to live healthily for many years Gradually trees begin to grow older and older and even die At this time they still have their important place in nature When a tree becomes hollow 空心的 or part of it becomes dead it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals In many ways the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience When we are looking at the life of a tree we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees 1 What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow A A home to small animals B Food for all animals C Shade and beauty for people D A place for a tree house 2 Put the following in the right order according to the passage Grow very rapidly Become a real adult Have large deep green leaves Grow older and die Produce flowers and fruit A 第 10 页 共 18 页 B C D 3 Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage A Because our life is becoming better and better B Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful C Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience D Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge 4 The best title for the passage should be A The life of a tree B The kinds of trees C The mystery of a tree D The advantages of a tree 5 Which of the following shows the structure 结构 of the passage 1 paragraph 段落 1 2 paragraph2 A 1 234 56 B 12 34 56 C 1 2345 6 D 12 345 6 5 10 分 阅读理解 September 21st 2050 At a press conference today it was announced that the first tourist heading for Mars would be the 38 year old American businessman Patrick Clifford He would leave the Earth in the launching window of June 2052 and he would set his foot on the surface of Mars in 第 11 页 共 18 页 November together with 6 astronauts who would further explore the planet Patrick has a two year training ahead of him to get ready for the trip Not only will he spend five months in getting to Mars but another 600 days there before he can go back home Patrick was very excited This has been my dream since I was four and seeing the first man on Mars 20 years ago made me realize that it was possible To be able to pay the 1 3 billion dollars for his ticket for the trip Patrick sold his majority stocks in the company which his father had built I know that my father would have been proud of me if he had still been alive today He knew what this meant to me says Patrick So how is he going to spend his 600 days on the red planet Well since I don t have a job when I get back after selling the company I have plenty of time to come up with a new business idea Patrick says and laughs If he brings a shovel 铲子 he can start building the first hotel there but maybe he shouldn t expect too many guests until someone can offer a lower transfer fare 1 How long will it take Patrick Clifford to travel from the Earth to Mars A Two years B Five months C Six months D 600 days 2 According to the passage when might the first man land on Mars A In 2070 B In 2020 C In 2030 D In 2050 3 If Patrick s father had still been alive he would A have stopped Patrick selling his stocks 第 12 页 共 18 页 B have supported Patrick to travel to Mars C have travelled to Mars with Patrick D have started a new company 4 What does Patrick Clifford plan to do on Mars A Explore the planet with scientists B Think about a new business idea C Set up the first hotel there D Write a book about Mars 6 10 分 阅读理解 A Do you worry about 担心 too much sugar in your ice cream You should try 尝试 Halo Top ice cream from the US There is not much sugar in Halo Top It uses natural 天然的 sweets like sugar cane 甘蔗 So it is still sweet and tasty But it is healthier than other ice cream Most ice cream has around 1 000 calories 卡路里 for every 500g But Halo Top has just 360 calories for every 500g according to Time 1 The Halo Top ice cream is A sweet B tasty C healthy D all the above 2 How many calories does the Halo Top ice cream have for every 500g A 500 calories B 1 000 calories 第 13 页 共 18 页 C 630 calories D 360 calories 3 Where is the passage 文章 from A An email B A story C A magazine D A notice 通知 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 下面是王林一周的课程表 仔细阅读后完成所给的问题 1 What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday 2 How many geography lessons does he have in a week 3 How many subjects does he study altogether 总共 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 Thanks for sharing your 馅饼 with me I like this kind of food 9 1 分 I want a skirt 红色的 10 1 分 What s the s of the basketball match 第 14 页 共 18 页 Sorry I don t know 11 1 分 They arrived home 安全 after driving in a storm 12 1 分 Can you give us two 范例 13 1 分 The government should make some 法律 to protect the environment 六 六 完成句子完成句子 共共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1414 分分 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 现在 乌鲁木齐的房价比以前低 我能买得起一套更大的 the price of the houses in Urumqi is lower than before I