2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 20202020 年初中英语新目标 年初中英语新目标 GoGo forfor itit 版八年级下册期末模拟试卷 版八年级下册期末模拟试卷 8 8 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 1 分 I heard Mary the piano at that time A play B played C playing D to play 2 1 分 It s quite hot in the room You d better the windows or the door A close B not to close C don t close D not close 3 1 分 I haven t seen your father for days Where is he He Hong Kong on business for three days A has been in B has been to C has gone to D has come to 4 1 分 Will you go to see the movie The Left Ear with me tomorrow 第 2 页 共 20 页 Sorry but I it twice A have seen B saw C will see 5 1 分 Today is really a day I lost all my money A rainy B terrible C good 6 1 分 me carefully boys and girls Can you me A Listen to hear from B Hear listen to C Hear hear D Listen to hear 7 1 分 Let s watch Doctor Strange this evening Sorry but I the movie A watch B watched C was watching D have watched 8 1 分 My American teacher can Chinese very well A speaks 第 3 页 共 20 页 B speak C talk D speaking 9 1 分 一 What s wrong with my eyes doctor 一 I m afraid you have to wear glasses to help see things A sadly B luckily C clearly 10 1 分 The rich were one of the four main classes in the Aztec society A the most powerful B the more powerful C more powerful D powerful 11 1 分 The skirt is very nice But I don t have to buy it A time B money C air D sunshine 12 1 分 Millie was reading when the teacher came into the classroom A herself B lonely C alone 第 4 页 共 20 页 D along 13 1 分 Mary used to baseball after school but now she s used to A play swim B playing swim C play swimming D playing swimming 14 1 分 You d better under the tree when it is raining in summer It s dangerous A not stand B stand C not to stand D to stand 15 1 分 you a meeting at four yesterday afternoon We went to your office but didn t see you A Are having B Were having C Did have D Have had 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns A lot of small shops along busy 1 have changed into computer game houses in order to get more 2 These places are always filled with people In the computer game houses people 3 a lot of money matching on the machines It s 4 for one 第 5 页 共 20 页 to beat 战胜 a computer but one can do well after trying again and again People want to 5 when they play computer games The more they 6 the more they want to win and at last they even can t 7 without it The result is that some people don t want to 8 and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours For school boys things are even 9 They don t want to have 10 When school is over they rush to the computer game houses near their 11 Some of them can get enough money from their 12 Some of them are not 13enough to get the money So they have to steal or rob 盗窃或抢劫 others and become 14 Computer game addiction 上瘾 is a n 15 problem in our lives Something has to be done to stop it 1 A streets B schools C towns D cities 2 A boys B money C computers D houses 3 A take B spend C cost 第 6 页 共 20 页 D pay 4 A possible B easy C good D hard 5 A read B learn C win D dream 6 A lose B try C waste D watch 7 A come B eat C study D live 8 第 7 页 共 20 页 A watch TV B go out C stay there D work 9 A better B exciting C worse D interesting 10 A lessons B games C families D sports 11 A classes B rooms C schools D shops 12 A classmates B teachers 第 8 页 共 20 页 C sisters D parents 13 A lucky B easy C careful D useful 14 A good B bad C rich D poor 15 A important B serious C fantastic D wonderful 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 10 分 Saying no starts small All right then just one more piece Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake Of course many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end 第 9 页 共 20 页 It isn t just girls Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive However scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people s lives for a long time The results are similar according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian a famous British newspaper In one experiment scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow 圆 形软糖 now or two marshmallows in 15 minutes Waiting obviously needed more willpower Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives Years later scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier happier and richer adults Oppositely the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low paid jobs to be overweight to have social problems But there is hope Roy F Baumeister an American social psychology 心理学 professor 教授 told the Guardian Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles 肌肉 Even a little practice can strengthen 加强 our overall self control if we do it regularly You could start by making yourself stand up straight speaking in complete sentences or using a computer mouse with the other hand Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests Like muscles willpower can get tired Don t try to do too many things at the same time or when you don t have enough energy for example when you are ill If you already feel tired you can try to recharge 恢复 your willpower with a good night s sleep and by eating well 1 The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to A prove that girls have weak willpower B introduce the topic of willpower to the readers C show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girls D show the connection between willpower and success 第 10 页 共 20 页 2 What can we infer from the experiment A The scientists had already known the results before the experiment B It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life C The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives D The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower 3 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower A You should have a goal every day B Good rest and proper diet can help C Willpower needs to be exercised regularly D Keep willpower from being used too much 4 What is the article mainly about A How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained B How willpower affects people s lives and how it is similar to muscles C How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger D How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other 18 10 分 阅读理解 Comedy King Stephen Chow s upcoming film The Mermaid has released its first trailer 预告片 Actor Deng Chao who plays the leading role in this film appeared in the trailer by reporting his findings of a mermaid to the police A series of hand painted posters by the director come out along with the trailer Set plot 情节 in the modern world the film describes the story of a biological professor who was saved by a mermaid and then falls in love with the mermaid So far the film has unveiled 公开 its first official poster with a photo of crashing waves 第 11 页 共 20 页 the title and the director s name The film also stars Kris Wu Show Luo and the new face actress Lin Yun as the titular character The Mermaid is scheduled to be released during China s Lunar New Year on February 8th 1 Who is the director of the Mermaid A Deng Chao B Kris Wu C Show Luo D Zhou Xingchi 2 Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage A Comedy King Stephen Chow s upcoming film The Mermaid has showed during China s LunarNew Year on February 8th B Deng Chao appeared in the trailer by reporting his findings of a mermaid to the police C The poster was handed by famous star Stephen Chow D The film is about a biological professor who was saved by a mermaid and then falls in love with the mermaid 3 How many stars are mentioned in this passage A three B four C five D six 4 The passage above is probably A a piece of news 第 12 页 共 20 页 B a movie review C a book guide D a movie poster 19 10 分 Strong earthquakes hit the east of Japan in the afternoon of March 11 causing several meter high tsunami 海啸 which killed more than 10 000 people in areas along the coast Several nuclear plants 核电站 at the coast were broken by the earthquake and tsunami People living near the plants have been asked to move away People living within 30 kilometers of the first plant are asked to stay indoors and close all windows The breaking of the nuclear plants is causing electricity shortages 电力短缺 in Eastern Japan As a result electricity is cut off for 3 hour periods in the area of Tokyo and some other areas during daytime In order to save electricity some shops restaurants and tourist places in the areas are closed for some time every day But all major airports and train lines are still open and operating For the above reasons tourists are advised not to visit the eastern areas in the near future Visits to Western Japan are not affected by the event People who plan to travel over the coming weeks and months are advised to pay attention to the situation for a few more days before making decisions 1 This passage may probably be written by a A scientist B traveler C story writer D news reporter 2 People living near the plants were asked to move away because A there would be more earthquakes and tsunamis B several nuclear plants had been broken 第 13 页 共 20 页 C there were serious electricity shortages D their houses were washed away by the tsunami 3 They closed some shops and restaurants for some time every day to A avoid making electricity shortages even worse B avoid more people getting together C rebuild their broken buildings D keep away from nuclear radiation 核辐射 4 Which of the following is right A The earthquake happened before the tsunami B The earthquake happened after the tsunami C There was no electricity in Eastern Japan D People were not allowed to visit Western Japan 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 1 分 Jim says he is very 感兴趣 in Chinese for he thinks Chinese is very useful 21 1 分 Ann looks sleepy because she went to bed at m 22 1 分 This English book is not m It s Lucy s 23 1 分 How long does it 花 you to get to school by bike 24 1 分 The little girl her mum good night before she goes to bed 亲吻 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 1 分 Look One of the boys have a bottle of pear juice in his hand 26 1 分 We often ride our bike to the library 第 14 页 共 20 页 27 1 分 It s six o clock in the morning Simon have breakfast 28 1 分 Most people are afraid of snake 29 1 分 I was told to finish the follow maths exercises 六 六 翻译翻译 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 30 4 分 他的生日是在十月十日 His birthday is 31 2 分 毛利人见面时碰鼻子 Maori people when they meet 32 2 分 我一看完这本书就会把它还给你 I will return the book to you as soon as I it 33 2 分 你可以向艾伦要一些卡片 You can Alan some cards 34 2 分 那个男孩在两年前失踪了 并且再也没回来过 The boy two years ago and never came back 七 七 改错题改错题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 9 9 分分 35 9 分 下列短文中有十处错误 请找出来并改正 When I first arrived on this island I had nothing But I found the ship and made a small boat I ve brought back many things I can use food or drink tools knives and guns Although I have lost everything but I have not lost my life So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship I have already cut down trees and build a house I go out with my gun almost every day kill animals and birds for food I m even learn to grow fruits and vegetables A few weeks ago I found the marks of another man s feet on the sand What else is on my island How long have they been here Not long after that I saw some cannibals try to kill two men from a broke ship One of them died but the other man ran towards my house I helped him kill the 第 15 页 共 20 页 cannibals This man now lives with me and help me I named him Friday because that was the day I met with him He is smart and I have already taught him some English 八 八 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 36 5 分 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词 并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后 使短文意思正确通顺 每词限用一次 they many decide across ran he old today little young share difference In the old days we had a lot of stories between brothers and sisters about how to care about each other However most of us don t know how important it is to care about others in world Once two brothers worked together on a farm One was married 已婚的 and had a large family The other had no wife yet Although they lived in houses they everything they got from the farm One day the unmarried brother said to It s not fight that we share all the rice There is only one person in my family so I need than my brother So every night he took a bag of dee from his store room and went the field between their houses to put it into his brother s store room At the same ti