译林牛津版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷 年北京中考英语真题试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 My sister went to the party and had a good time there A she B I C her D me 2 2 分 Where are you now I m a school trip my classmates A on in B in with C in on D on with 3 2 分 Britain four main parts A is made up of B is made of C is made from D is made by 4 2 分 I m fourteen My friend is sixteen So I m him A two years younger than B not younger than 第 2 页 共 19 页 C not so young as 5 2 分 Mr Smith put on his coat and out of his house A goes B was going C went D will go 6 2 分 Look The policeman the bad man A is fight B is fighting C are fighting D fights 7 2 分 While my mother was sweeping the floor I TV on the sofa A will watch B was watching C watch D am watching 8 2 分 you feel sick please go to see the doctor A If B Until C Unless D Or 9 2 分 My book here in two days through the EMS 第 3 页 共 19 页 A are sent B is sent C will be sent D will send 10 2 分 Could you tell me yesterday afternoon A when the school sports meeting ended B when did the school sports meeting end C when the school sports meeting ends D when does the school sports meeting end 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life Excuse me Could you please tell me what the most1day in our lives is Is it the day when we were born or the day we2 Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed the young man asked 3 The most important day in our lives is today the wise man replied calmly Why The young man felt more than4 Is it because there is a moving event taking place today No Nothing has happened today Is it because of my visit Even if nobody visits me today today is5very important because today is the only wealth we have No matter how memorable yesterday is it has gone just like a ship going down into the sea No matter how bright tomorrow may be it is yet to come But no matter how common today is it is6our control The young man still wanted to ask something while the wise man7him and said When we are talking about the meaning of today we have8a lot of it The young man nodded and then went down the mountain 第 4 页 共 19 页 Actually today is the only 9we have So what we should do now is10yesterday and tomorrow and seize today 1 A important B necessary C comfortable 2 A miss B die C grow 3 A Nothing B None C No one 4 A awful B pleased C surprised 5 A still B already C ever 第 5 页 共 19 页 6 A for B under C on 7 A stopped B refused C encouraged 8 A treasured B handed C wasted 9 A excuse B way C wealth 10 A forget B remember C call 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3232 分分 12 8 分 阅读理解 第 6 页 共 19 页 Beijing has many vehicles 交通工具 to get around the city or leave for other cites Get to or out of the city By plane Beijing has more than one airport You can fly to many cities in a short time from the airport By train When your trip is long taking the train is quite cheap and safe but takes more time or course Get around the city Rickshaw 人力车 Sometimes taking a rickshaw is more expensive than taking a taxi But the drivers can tell you a lot about the history of hutongs Waterway Now there are three waterways in Beijing and you can take the boat from April to October every year Taxi The taxi is the best way for people who are new in the city Subway There are now 17 lines 路线 in the city Bus Taking a bus in Beijing is very cheap Many buses tell the shop names in both Chinese and English so you may have a try to take a bus Bike The bike is a good way for you to get around Beijing and it is healthy exercise 1 What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined 划线的 word airport 第 7 页 共 19 页 A 火车站 B 汽车站 C 飞机场 D 港口 2 Mr Black is from England He wants to know something about hutongs he can take the A rickshaw B bus C Subway D taxi 3 Kate gets to Beijing for the first time The best way for her to get around the city is A by train B by bus C by taxi D by bike 4 How many kinds of vehicles does Beijing have to get around the city A 8 B 6 C 5 D 4 13 6 分 阅读理解 Stephen Chow was born in Hong Kong in 1962 and grew up in Shanghai along with three sisters He is best known for his comic 滑稽的 film roles 第 8 页 共 19 页 He showed an early interest in martial arts 武术 star Bruce Lee It is the special hobby that made him to be more and more successful all around China After studying from high school in 1982 with the help of his friend Chow could take night courses in an acting school in Hong Kong The school was run 经营 by TVB a local television station He graduated in 1983 and was hired 被雇 用 as a host of a children s television program called 430 Space Shuttle He was not very much fond of children Later he had a chance to play in the film Final Justice In 1988 Stephen Chow won Best Supporting Actor for it at the 25th Annual 年度的 Taiwanese Film Awards This led to a series of mostly comic film and television roles In 1992 he won Best Actor of Asia Pacific Film Festival for the film Justice My Foot He is famous for his comic and humorous actions and words in film and they always make people laugh A Chinese Odyssey Shaolin Soccer and Kung Fu are the best among his films 1 There are children in Stephen Chow s family A three B four C one D six 2 Chow was hired as a host at the age of A eighteen B twenty five C twenty one D twenty six 3 Which is right according to the passage A Chow liked his job with children very much 第 9 页 共 19 页 B Chow won Best Supporting Actor in an Asian festival C Chow s famous for his humorous actions and words in film D After getting awards Chow began to develop in mainland China 14 8 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Brooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies So the 6 year old asked Alexa to get them Alexa wasn t her mom or babysitter It was a voice activated home assistant powered by AI 人工智能 And it made Brooke s wishes come true A few days later much to her parents surprise a 170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital And that s not the end of the story When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV Alexa devices 设备 in many listeners homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses Alexa isn t the only AI willing to serve you Apple Home Pod has Siri Google Home has its Assistant and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music checking the weather and setting timers According to a report from The Information nowadays voice shopping is rare But many scientists predict a boom 增长 in voice shopping in the near future Is that a good thing You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it even if you are cooking cleaning or driving In addition people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help But voice shopping has its disadvantages Unwanted dollhouses aren t the biggest problem It s usually very easy to cancel an order or return products The thing that worries some people is that these assistants are always listening They have to be able to respond when you want them So they listen for Alexa or OK Google or another order When they hear it they start recording the conversation Some have worried about what happens shopping habits And what if someone hacks 入侵 the device The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time 第 10 页 共 19 页 Others could do the same with any smart device What do you think Are you ready to start voice shopping 1 From the passage we know that Alexa A can look after the baby B can cook delicious food C is a toy doll sold online D is one kind of AI device 2 The underlined word rare in Paragraph 2 probably means A unusual B expensive C harmful D impossible 3 Which of the following is the best to fill in the in Paragraph 3 A Convenience is the main advantage of voice shopping B The cost of voice shopping is lower than other ways C The popularity of voice shopping is increasing D The technology of voice shopping needs improving 4 Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that when people try voice shopping A AI sometimes forgets people s orders B personal information might be hacked C it s difficult to cancel or return products D the needs for products can t be satisfied 第 11 页 共 19 页 15 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案 I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net I often check my e mail forty times a day I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net I spend more time in chat rooms 聊天室 than with my real 1ife friends Do you know any people like these They are part of a new addiction 瘾 called Internet addiction Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug 毒品 use People lose control 控制 of the time they spend on the Internet For example one college student was missing for several days His friends were worried and they called the police The police found the student in the computer lab he was surfing the net for several days straight Studies show that about 6 to 10 of Internet users become addicted And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family Is surfing the net a hobby or an addiction for you You may have a problem if you have these symptoms 症状 You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet You can t wait for your next online time You plan to spend a short time online but then you spend several hours You go out with your friends less and less 1 What does the beginning of the passage tell us A How to become an Internet addict B What an Internet addict usually does C Where to find an Internet addict 第 12 页 共 19 页 D Why to write this passage 2 How does the writer describe the addicts use of Internet A It is something like keeping drugs B It is a way of producing drugs C It is like taking drugs D It is terrible to imagine 3 Why do people worry about the teens A The teens are wasting too much money B They used to work on the Internet C The playing field of the teens will disappear D More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet 4 The example in the passage shows that A Internet problems are more serious among college students B Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep C Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted D The police often help to find those Internet addicts 5 What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage A Don t be addicted to the Internet B Go to family activities more often C Do things as you have planned D Stay with your parents as often as possible 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 3535 分分 第 13 页 共 19 页 16 10 分 请认真阅读下列短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词 Though times have changed falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence 常事 among teenagers Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class An obvious reason is lack of sleep However there are also causes for getting too little sleep Homework is a daily occurrence for most students one that can take three to four hours per night A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in Club activities sports computer game playinig and TV viewing for example all contribute to 促成 teens having less time For both homework and sleep Sometimes teens lack sleep because of after school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college family expenses or simply for clothes Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class For example insomnia which may keep a student up at night causing exhaustion 疲惫不堪的 during class hours is a serious problem that may require medical attention Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern Unluckily these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious First of all sleeping in class is not a good way to endear 使受喜爱 yourself to teachers In addition it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class However the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points In the long run sleepers may end up failing classes Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem falling asleep in class will probably remain an all too common occurrence It will continue until more teens find a way to 第 14 页 共 19 页 balance their personal and social lives with school and work while still finding enough time to sleep 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 17 25 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 Cake with friends On the first day of July 2019 everyone was amazed Our teacher held a birthday party for 23 students Most of the students birthdays are in July Our teacher gave them birthday cards The cards covers were printed with a group photos of our class The teacher wrote birthday wishes to the students on the back It was really sweet Then we sang a birthday song for the birthday kids In addition 另外 all of us got to share cream 奶油 cakes even if our birthdays weren t in July I thought this was nice I watched everyone eat their cake together and have some fun talks It s nice to have good friendships 友谊 like this 第 15 页 共 19 页 Then something funny happened We started throwing the cake to each other Some of us drew pictures on the birthday kids faces It was a really fun time I was happy to be at school on that day I watched all of my friends have fun together I felt like it was one of the happiest times I ve ever had in junior high school I wished that I could stop time or make the best time lest just a few minutes longer This isn t possible of course But I do hope that all of my friends can cherish 珍惜 their friendships forever and enjoy friendships just like I am n