牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二C卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 牛津版 深圳牛津版 深圳 广州 广州 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 1 分 Tik tok is popular with teenagers now Yes They spend too much time on it It s really bad for their health A is known for B is liked by C is pleased with 2 1 分 I asked her some questions but she only replied with a smile Maybe she didn t pay attention to the questions A worked B asked C answered 3 1 分 I have trouble learning English A a problem B a skill C a secret 4 1 分 Do you regard me as a fool No I think you make a mistake A cheat 第 2 页 共 19 页 B silly person C cooker 5 1 分 How often do I need to feed my pet dog Mr Henry Once or twice a day A go for a walk with B give food to C take care of 6 1 分 Which class won the football match yesterday Our class Our teacher is happy with us A is proud of B is kind to C is pleased with 7 1 分 Did the girl hurt herself No Luckily the girl woke up when there was a fire A started sleeping B kept sleeping C stopped sleeping 8 1 分 I don t doubt what he said makes sense A feel careful B feel worried C feel sure 9 1 分 Whenever I want to my teacher always encourages me harder 第 3 页 共 19 页 A go on to work B give up to work C run away working 10 1 分 Lucy visited Nanjing Shanghai Sanya last year A as beautiful as B as many as C as well as D as soon as 11 1 分 What did your father send you as a birthday gift last year My father bought me a cute little dog A lovely B friendly C funny 12 1 分 This is my My rulers and pencils are in it A watch B ring C baseball D pencil box 13 1 分 The teenagers to choose their own clothes A allow B allowed C are allowing 第 4 页 共 19 页 D should be allowed 14 1 分 In the past few years thousands of films all over the world A have produced B have been produced C are producing D are being produced 15 1 分 There are some apples the tree and some birds are singing the tree A on on B in on C on in 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 16 20 分 完形填空 Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink Not 1people understand this but 2 quite true The human body can work without3 for a long time We ve got many examples for this Yet two 4 three days without water can usually make people 5 Man can t live6water A lot of people don t know how 7 water the human body needs to work well and many people especially the young do not drink enough water 8in very hot weather About 70 of the human body is water That is to say about two thirds of our body9 water When we do sports some of the water will get away from our body 10 we don t drink enough water we may feel tired and many of us will get ill So you know how important water is to us 1 A a little B many C much 第 5 页 共 19 页 2 A it s B its C it 3 A food B water C drink 4 A so B and C or 5 A to die B die C to died 6 A have B with C without 7 A many 第 6 页 共 19 页 B much C little 8 A even B ever C almost 9 A is B are C have 10 A If B For C Since 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4040 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 It is Oct 24 You pick up a bottle of milk You see Best Before Oct 23 on it What do you do with it Most people just throw it away It s a big waste The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash But 795 million people on Earth don t have enough to eat To change this people have come up with great ideas After all the best place for food is our stomachs not the trash Sharing food People say There s no such thing as a free lunch But they are wrong Recently share 第 7 页 共 19 页 fridges have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou Quick meals milk cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges It is just like your fridge at home The food comes from families and shops nearby And it is free for every passerby to enjoy This great idea comes from the popular food bank practice We keep our extra money in a bank In 1967 some people in the US wanted to do the same with food They then set up the world s free food bank In many people s eyes expired 过期的 food becomes junk But a company from the UK thinks differently There is a Best Before Date on the food bag Before that date the quality 质量 is the best But after that date the food can be still OK to eat So the Real Junk Food Project a British company gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again They don t give the food a price You can give whatever money you like If you don t want to spend money you can help work there 1 he writer thinks it s wrong to say There s no such thing as a free lunch because A the saying is not true at all B the food in share fridges is free C most food goes to the trash D the food for lunch is free everywhere 2 Where did the first free food bank appear A China B The UN C The US D The UK 3 A company from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is to eat A bad 第 8 页 共 19 页 B OK C the best D better 4 You can t see the of the food in cafes A name B date C address D price 5 What s the best title for the passage A Ways to stop food waste B Food s best before date C To enjoy the free food D Where to find share fridges 18 8 分 根据短文内容 判断下列句子正误 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes 音量 You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss 听力丧失 because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing The United Nations has standards for safe listening It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB 分贝 for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB Loud noise is harmful to the inner 二 Most of us are bon with about 16 000 hair cells 听毛细胞 in our inner ears These cells notice sounds However listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die This is what causes hearing loss 第 9 页 共 19 页 Once this happens it s hard to get your hearing back Some people might think that their music isn t all that loud But this can depend on where you are For example if you are in a noisy place like the subway you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it Later when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place you alight feel uncomfortable The safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week A level of 80 dB is about equal to 相当于 the noise of a subway Here is some advice on safe listening Over the ear headphones 头戴式耳机 are better than in ear ones They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume Don t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time Follow the 60 60 rule listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day 1 It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes 2 Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die 3 From the fourth paragraph we know people don t always realize how loud their music is 4 In ear headphones are better than over the eat ones because they can stop more outside noise 5 This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies 19 8 分 阅读下面的短文 从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 The world s largest radio telescope was finished on Sept 25 2017 in China FAST is a five hundred meter telescope It is also called Tian yan The Eye of Heaven with a dish the sire of 30 football grounds deep in the mountains of southwest China s Guizhou Province The giant dish is built on a howl like valley 第 10 页 共 19 页 The surrounding area has radio silence as there are no towns and cities within a 5 kilometer radius 半径范围 and only one county center within 25 kilometers FAST is made up of 4 450 panels 面板 The second largest radio telescope is in Russia The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals 信号 The radio telescope is like an ear listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe With the help of the telescope we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy 银河系 and explore the origins 起源 of the universe Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize said Joseph Taylor a Noble Prize winner The FAST project began in 2011 And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years 1 Where was FAST developed A In China B In Russia C In America 2 The underlined word giant probably means in Chinese A 神秘的 B 巨大的 C 宽广的 3 FAST is used to A explore the origins of human beings B receive distant radio messages from the universe C watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy 4 From the passage we can know that 第 11 页 共 19 页 A FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so far B Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5 kilometer radius C The second largest radio telescope is made up of 4 450 panels 5 How long did it take to finish the FAST project A About twenty years B About ten years C About six years 20 8 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls Girls like dolls she thought as she was walking into it Looking around she saw a grandma doll one with gray hair and a pair of glasses In her mind appeared Joyce her mother When Amy was a little girl she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday Then the second the third A doll a year from Joyce never arrived late Why always a doll This question had been in Amy s mind until one day her father gave the answer Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday Sadly they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived The never received gift was the most precious in her eyes Her mother s story being recalled 回忆 Amy got an idea It was Joyce s 60th birthday A package was delivered 递送 to her with a card that read Dear Joyce I forget to send you the package 包裹 that you should have received on May 20 1956 your fifth birthday The gift inside has aged but I felt that you might still wish to have it Angel of Joy Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll She held the doll that she had waited for so many years with tears running down her face The doll given by Angel of Joy made her 第 12 页 共 19 页 the happiest child in the world 1 We can tell from the story that Joyce is A Amy s daughter B Amy s mother C the grandma doll D Angel of Joy 2 Why did Joyce often buy a doll for her as a birthday present every year A Because Amy liked dolls B Because Amy s mother Joyce liked dolls C Because the dolls made Joyce think of the never received gift given by her parents D Because Joyce s parents liked dolls 3 The underlined word precious probably means A expensive B beautiful C useful D valuable 4 How do you understand the last sentence The doll given by Angel of Joy made her the happiest child in the world A Amy s doll gift made Joyce feel so happy that she smiled like a child B Though Joyce was old she still wished to have a doll that is often liked by a child C Joyce seemed to realize the dream in her childhood receiving her parents gift D Joyce thought the doll was only suitable for children 第 13 页 共 19 页 21 8 分 阅读理解 Unlike most restaurants the Enoteca Maria Restaurant in New York offers only home cooked food by grand mas coming from across the world Joe Scaravella a 61 year old Italian American born and raised in New York opened a restaurant in 2007 Having lost almost all his family members he tried to recreate the feeling of home cooked meal in his restaurant He employed 雇佣 grandmas from different parts of Italy at first and later he begin hiring grandmas from other countries like Brazil France and Greece He built two kitchens in the restaurant one for Italian grandmas to cook during lunchtime and the other for grandmas from other countries to cook every evening The menus in the restaurant are constantly 不断地 changing because what is being served depends on the grandmas who are on duty The restaurant opens five a week from Wednesday to Sunday At present there are more than 40 grandmas working in it Most of them came to the U S with their children helping take care of their grandchildren Scaravella give them the chance to express themselves in a culinary 烹饪的 way The Enoteca Maria Restaurant has received positive reviews since its opening Customers are ingested by its delicious food comfortable environment and most importantly the grandma who may remind them of their own 1 Why did Mr Scaravella open the Enoteca Maria Restaurant A To express himself in a culinary M ay B To help the grandma cooks raise their families C To meet grandmas coming from across the world D To recreate the feeling of a home cooked meal in his restaurant 2 Why are the menus in the restaurant constantly changing A Because the cooks on duty change B Because Joe Scaravella likes different foods 第 14 页 共 19 页 C Because the ingredients change with the seasons D Because customers don t like the menu 3 Karl wants to try French cuisine 法国菜 he had better come to the restaurant A on Monday evening B at lunchtime on Wednesday C on Friday evening D at lunchtime on Sunday 4 Which of the following cook may probably get a job in the restaurant A B C D 5 The best title for this passage may be A Italian Grandmas B home cooked Food 第 15 页 共 19 页 C American Cooks D Grandmas Restaurant 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 10 分 语法填空 Malala Yousafzai 20 is a Pakistani youth activist She is t