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第 1 页 共 27 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷 二 年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷 二 无听力资料 无听力资料 C C 卷卷 一 一 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题 选择符合题意的图画回答问题 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题 选择符合题意的图画回答问题 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 What does the boy want to be A B C 2 1 分 What does Mrs Brown do A B C 3 1 分 Where did the woman go 第 2 页 共 27 页 A B C 4 1 分 听句子 选择与所听内容相符的图片 A B C 5 1 分 Which book did the man read yesterday A B 第 3 页 共 27 页 C 二 二 听对话 根据所听内容 回答每段对话后面的内容 在每小题所给的听对话 根据所听内容 回答每段对话后面的内容 在每小题所给的 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 1 分 Which animal does the woman think is the smartest A B C 7 1 分 Where does the woman want to go A To the book store B To the cell phone shop C To the post office 8 1 分 What do they like to eat every day A Fruit B Vegetables C Meat 第 4 页 共 27 页 9 1 分 How does the woman learn English A By taking notes B By studying with a group C By listening to tapes 10 1 分 What is the weather like today A Sunny B Cloudy C Rainy 11 2 分 听下面一段较长的对话 回答小题 1 How long did the woman stay in Beijing A For 3 days B For 4 days C For 5 days 2 Which place did the woman visit on the third day A Tian anmen Square B The Palace Museum C The Great Wall 3 How did the woman come back A By plane B By train C By bus 12 3 分 听下面一段对话 回答问题 第 5 页 共 27 页 1 How was the weather in the countryside A Sunny B Rainy C Windy 2 What did Amy do there A Fed chickens B Milked cows C Climbed mountains 3 How did Amy come back A By train B By car C By bus 三 三 根据所听内容 在每小题所给的三个选项中 选出一个能完成句子的根据所听内容 在每小题所给的三个选项中 选出一个能完成句子的 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 13 5 分 听对话 回答问题 1 Where is Daisy at the moment A In the school B On a bus C At a bus stop 2 How will Daisy go home A By taxi B By car C On foot 第 6 页 共 27 页 14 5 分 听对话 回答四小题 1 What happened to Bill A He hurt his arm B He failed in a match C His leg was broken 2 How do the medicines work A They re helpful B They re helpless C They re work well 3 How long will Bill stay in bed A For three months B For three weeks C For several days 4 What will Mary do next A Go to the hospital B Visit Bill C open the door 四 四 听填信息 共听填信息 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 15 5 分 根据你所听到的短文内容 选出最佳选项 1 Mary s sent her some chickens as a birthday present A Father B mother 第 7 页 共 27 页 C uncle 2 The box of chickens arrived A before her birthday B on her birthday C after her birthday 3 Mary dropped the box because A the box was so heavy B she wanted to open it C the chickens went out 4 It took Mary hours to that morning A feed the chickens B find the chickens C carry the chickens 5 Mary got MORE chickens at last A four B six C ten 五 五 在每小题所给的四个选项中在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 本 本 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 1 分 What cold weather Yes But it s experience for us We normally live in a best place A a B A an 第 8 页 共 27 页 C an D A the 17 1 分 The telephone is a wonderful It has changed our lives A education B excitement C agreement D invention 18 1 分 I feel a bit tired for I saw a two film last night A hour B hours C hour s D hours 19 1 分 Kate is girl She s very happy at school A a eighteen year old B an eighteen year old C an eighteen years old D a eighteen years old 20 1 分 This is my cup is on the left Oh sorry cup looks the same as mine A Your Yours B Your Your C Yours Yours 第 9 页 共 27 页 D Yours Your 21 1 分 The answers the questions about free time activities are very interesting A of B to C about D in 22 1 分 Why did you choose Maggie Because she is very She always shares things with others A polite B cute C generous D happy 23 1 分 Boy you have to fight and save Dad doesn t always come to you OK A yourself B yourselves C himself D themselves 24 1 分 I have to tell you A important something B important anything C something important 第 10 页 共 27 页 25 1 分 of them knows the answer What can we do now Let s ask a third boy for help A Both B Either C Neither D None 26 1 分 Of the two physics problems Martha just finished one A the most difficult B the least difficult C the less difficult 27 1 分 The Monkey King is on TV Sunday evening A in B on C at D by 28 1 分 I think all the heavy and difficult jobs by machines and robots in the future A do B will do C are done D will be done 29 1 分 The Trojans all the gates of the city were locked and they all went to sleep including the gate guards 第 11 页 共 27 页 A made sure B found out C looked for D was sure 30 1 分 Mum where is Dad He flowers in the garden now A planted B plants C will plant D is planting 六 六 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 31 10 分 阅读短文 掌握其大意 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Do you know how to keep healthy First good1habits are very important Many students2to eat junk food Maybe it tastes good but it is3for our health And many students only eat their favorite food It is bad for our health 4 It is good to eat5fruits and vegetables 6they can7us keep in good health And we should8a balanced diet 均衡饮食 It can give us lots of energy 能量 and keep our body 9 10 we should exercise often A strong and 11 body is 12 enough exercise We can13 some time doing our favorite sports every day Finally we should have good living habits 14getting up and 15 to bed on time 1 A studying B eating 第 12 页 共 27 页 C drinking D living 2 A hope B try C like D dislike 3 A good B bad C well D nice 4 A also B either C too D nether 5 A more B less C little D few 第 13 页 共 27 页 6 A why B because C so D so that 7 A give B tell C help D ask 8 A to have B have C having D has 9 A good B unhealthy C active D beautiful 10 A First 第 14 页 共 27 页 B Second C Third D Finally 11 A healthy B health C healthily D healthly 12 A across B through C crossing D go through 13 A like B take C spend D cost 14 A such as B likes C as for 第 15 页 共 27 页 D for example 15 A go B goes C going D went 七 七 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 3030 分 分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 32 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 I m going to bed earlier tomorrow But no matter how we decide there are still many chances that we break our promises This behavior is called bedtime procrastination 睡眠拖延症 and results from being short of self control and our body clock Bedtime procrastination is a common problem According to a study Among 2 400 people 53 percent of them couldn t follow their sleeping time they had planned delaying 推迟 it at least twice a week They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late but they couldn t stop doing some other things Accordingly People who usually have trouble resisting temptations 抵制诱惑 and adhering to their intentions 坚持己见 are more likely to delay going to bed However scientists think being short of self control is not the only problem Our body clock also lays an important role when it comes to bedtime In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep scientists studied the sleep patterns t 模式 of 108 people It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning And more surprisingly night owls 夜猫子 would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday even though they had to get up early for work and school It s their special body clock 第 16 页 共 27 页 that plays a part in delaying their bedtime People always think that bedtime procrastination isn t a big problem but the choices we make that affect 影响 our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health 1 Bedtime procrastination is partly because of A being short of self control B resisting temptations C adhering to their intentions D working hard 2 Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because A people liked to stay up late B people have troule going to bed C over 50 of people couldn t sleep on time D people are night owls 3 people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock A 2400 B 53 percent of C 47 percent of D 108 4 According to the passage which of the following is NOT true A People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime B People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime C Night owls always got up late 第 17 页 共 27 页 D Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock 5 The writer implies 暗示 that bedtime procrastination A is not a big problem B has no any influence on our body C is the choice we make D is harmful 33 10 分 阅读理解 I m the engine that keeps you working and I m here to share some of my secrets I have 100 billion nerve cells 神经细胞 so you need to consider before you blame 责怪 me for not being so fast enough It s not really my fault information travels through me too fast and sometimes I can t keep all of it The Internet is making me weak A study found that you ve been relying more on the Internet That means I m going to forget more over time Scientists have been worried that our ability to think is being lost In general I m about ten percent larger in men than women It doesn t make men smarter It just lets me control their different bodies Actually it s more common for women to get angry but men can t focus on a thing well They usually have language difficulties Your mobile phone scares me A new study showed that more than one hour of mobile phone use can get me in trouble Mobile phone radiation 辐射 might cause me to be in a worse situation Some parts of me never sleep It s important for you to get a good night s sleep Sleep helps to improve memories In fact when you are asleep some parts of me are still working hard on my duty Besides laughter is really the best medicine for me So remember to laugh more for my better situation 1 What s the result of depending too much on the Internet 第 18 页 共 27 页 A It will make people remember things for a long time B It helps people to remember things more easily C It may affect one s regular way of thinking D It may make us lose the ability to learn 2 Compared with men women according to the passage A are easy to get angry B can t think carefully about something C are much smarter D usually have language difficulties 3 What can you do to make me work better A Get a shorter sleep every night B Blame me for not being fast enough C Use me more instead of the Internet D Use a mobile phone for one hour each day 4 What can we know from the passage A I can keep all the information that travels through me B At night I can completely sleep and stop working C It s clear that I must take medicine to work better D Mobile phone radiation may bring serious problems to me 34 10 分 请认真阅读下列短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词 第 19 页 共 27 页 Though times have changed falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence 常事 among teenagers Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class An obvious reason is lack of sleep However there are also causes for getting too little sleep Homework is a daily occurrence for most students one that can take three to four hours per night A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in Club activities sports computer game playinig and TV viewing for example all contribute to 促成 teens having less time For both homework and sleep Sometimes teens lack sleep because of after school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college family expenses or simply for clothes Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class For example insomnia which may keep a student up at night causing exhaustion 疲惫不堪的 during class hours is a serious problem that may require medical attention Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern Unluckily these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious First of all sleeping in class is not a good way to endear 使受喜爱 yourself to teachers In addition it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class However the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points In the long run sleepers may end up failing classes Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem falling asleep in class will probably remain an all too common occurrence It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives with school and work while still finding enough time to sleep 第 20 页 共 27 页 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 八 八 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 共分 共 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 35 15 分 A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel write by Charles Dickens 九 九 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 36 5 分 请阅读以下图表右栏对 2018 年最新科技发明的介绍 然后与左栏的图片相匹配 Inventions have the power to change our world Some inventions are designed for work Some are just for fun Others can help people and the planet Every year Time magazine shares its best inventions of the year Below you can read about five of these inventions to learn what s special about each of them Have you ever experienced a traffic jam during your way to school Have you ever imagined how fun it would be to fly to school This Iron Man style suit from a British company could make your dreams come true The suit allows users to fly just like Iron Man Wearers can take off 第 21 页 共 27 页 A vertically 垂直地 and fly through the air B Food water and shelter 居所 are basic human needs But there are 1 2 billion people in the world who don t have a proper house to live in according to the World Resources Institute The 3D printed houses made by ICON in Austin may help to solve this problem C People in some of the world s most remote 偏远的 places can t get important medical products like vaccines 疫苗 But thanks to drones 无人机 this will no longer be a problem It takes them about 15 to 30 minutes to send medical products to people in need D Smog is a silent killer It can cause diseases that harm our lungs US company 3M has created a new material for roofing shingles 屋顶瓦片 The material makes use of the sun to fight smog When sunlight hits the roof the material on the roof is activated 被激活 It then changes harmful particles in smog into water soluble ions 水溶性离子 Later the ions can be washed away by rain E James P Allison from the US and Japanese researcher Tasuku Honjo discovered a new kind of cancer treatment that earned them the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in October The new treatment can make our immune systems 免疫系统 strong e

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