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1 临川一中高三英临川一中高三英 语语 试试 题题 本试卷分第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 全卷满分 150 分 第一卷 选择题 满分 115 分 第一部分 听力 满分 30 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 Why was the man annoyed A Because the woman did the wrong thing B Because the driver called a policeman C Because the driver charged too much 2 Where does the conversation probably take place A In a restaurant B In a street C In a store 3 What is the woman s reaction to the play A She doesn t like it B She likes it C She doesn t think it is funny 4 Who is coming to visit the family A The man s mother B The woman s granddaughter C The man s mother in law 5 How will the man go to the store to return the gifts A By car B On foot C By bike 第二节 共 15 小题 每题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 8 题 6 How many people are there in Adelaide A About 180 000 B About 1 800 000 C About 18 000 000 7 How long has the woman lived in Adelaide A For three years B For six years C For four years 8 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the conversation A The woman was born on a farm B Adelaide isn t the capital city of South Australia C The woman doesn t like the lifestyle in Australia 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至 11 题 9 How does the man go home from work A By bus B By taxi C By subway 10 When does the man usually go to bed 2 A Around midnight B At ten o clock C Before nine o clock 11 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the conversation A The man always watches TV till midnight B Summer is approaching C The man prefers evenings 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 至 14 题 12 How long did the man walk in the National Park A For three days B For two days C For four days 13 How are the paths according to the man A They are steep B All of them have stairs C It would be very difficult for visitors to climb up 14 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the conversation A The woman probably won t go to China B The man saw many snakes in the National Park C The woman likes wildlife 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 题 15 When is the woman going back to London A In September B In August C In July 16 Which of the following isn t the woman going to teach A Music B French C Science 17 Why does the woman decide to become a teacher A Her mother always persuades her to be a teacher B Teaching is a brilliant profession C She likes children very much 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 What kind of damages has been caused by the fires A Several people have been killed B Houses are burnt down C 360 square kilometers of forests have already been damaged 19 What is the cause of the fires A The dry hot weather caused the fires B Some trees were struck by lightning C Some people started the fires 20 What is the present situation in the spot A The fires are under control B Some policemen are helping put out the fires C The fires are spreading quickly 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 21 However important school life may be great influence of parents can t be ignored or discounted by the teacher 3 A an a B the the C an D the 22 It rained heavily for three days and they were separated from the outside world A in the end B on end C by the end D at the end 23 The plan was difficult to it wonderfully A carry out worked out B be carried out worked out C carry out was worked out D be carried out was worked out 24 Don t bother your mother tonight because she has got a lot his mind A at B in C with D on 25 of Hangzhou has your sister covered since she came here A How far B How much C How wide D How many 26 I lay in the sofa enjoying the beautiful music Jack had out of his DVD A come B it come C it coming D coming 27 This kind of cancer can be cured provided it is early A got B gained C seen D caught 28 We were two hours late that day which was due to the A crowded traffic B crowded traffics C busy traffic D busy traffics 29 On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park parents seated together joking A their B whose C which D where 30 Thank you for picking me up home I m just going in the same direction A With pleasure B Think nothing of it C Never mind D None of your business 31 Whom did you the packet at the post office Bob There masses of work for him to do but he managed to finish the work as required A have fetched was B have fetch were C have to fetch were D have fetch was 32 Pity you missed the lecture on the nuclear pollution I it but I was busy preparing for a job interview A attended B would attend C would have attended D had attended 33 The mobile phone has become a major means of communication us to keep in touch as well as to surf the Internet to keep us of the latest news A to permit to inform B permitted informing C permitting informed D being permitted being informed 34 In terms of character teaching storytelling is one of the best ways to your points especially to young kids A get around B get across C get over D get through 4 35 Hurry up The train You know it at 8 00 am A leaves leaves B is leaving leaves C leaves is leaving D is leaving is leaving 第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 With excitement and enthusiasm we started our small business No longer were we 36 to have a weekly paycheck 工资 We now were on our own to 37 an income to provide us with the money to live I was a little 38 about our ability to do this But Byron believed in our products and believed in our ability to 39 We invested heavily in producing a number of products 40 none of them are popular with customers The market gave us so heavy a 41 that we hardly made enough money to pay our expenses We now had our money 42 in the booth 货摊 that we had rented for the summer and fall months We had a lot of money 43 up in materials So we did not have enough money to 44 our monthly bills We were discouraged and the thoughts of failure ran through our heads As we discussed our 45 I happened to read the words by Mary Pickford If you have made mistakes there is always another chance for you you may have a 46 start any moment you choose for this thing we call Failure is not falling down but 47 down The words strengthen my determination and Byron s 48 that we could succeed We did fall down but we were 49 not to stay down So we stepped back and refocused We came up with new products using remaining 50 We redesigned our booth We reconsidered our pricing system And we started making enough money to pay our 51 If we had done nothing if we allowed ourselves to stay down then we would have 52 But we made the choice to learn from our 53 and we moved forward with more determination These words 54 a much better idea on failure a chance for a fresh start The most important point here is choice because you decide how you 55 your failure you decide if you stay down 36 A happyB willingC safeD ready 37 A receiveB produceC winD save 38 A patientB fondC proudD worried 39 A workB surviveC competeD succeed 40 A unlessB butC soD though 41 A surpriseB giftC pleasureD blow 42 A spentB lentC wastedD lost 43 A putB tiedC takenD used 44 A printB coverC writeD send 45 A holidaysB choicesC expectationsD trips 5 46 A freshB goodC naturalD sudden 47 A lyingB fallingC stayingD turning 48 A suggestionB imaginationC beliefD requirement 49 A remindedB supposedC determinedD prepared 50 A toolsB machinesC materialsD goods 51 A debtsB billsC productsD prices 52 A diedB hurtC sleptD failed 53 A mistakesB dreamsC performancesD promises 54 A explainB createC offerD prove 55 A exploreB preventC forgetD view 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 A Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States covering a wide area with its alkali sand Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level and Badwater a salt water pool is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place Tomesha the land of fire Death Valley s present name dates back to 1849 when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument 纪念碑 and is crossed by several well marked roads where good services can be found easily Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place Here nature created a lot of surprising almost like the sights on the moon ever changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about showing the most unusual colors One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil s Golf Course where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams Sand sculptures 沙雕 stand on a frightening ground as evening shadows move and lengthen 56 is the lowest place in the desert A Tomesha B Death Valley C Nevada D Badwater 57 The name of the valley comes from A an Indian name B a National Movement C the local people D the death of the miners 58 From the passage we can learn that A people can find gas stations cafes and hotels in the desert B it s still not easy to travel across the desert C no one had ever known the desert before the miners D people have changed the natural sight of the desert 59 Devil Golf Course is famous for 6 A the frequent wind B the colors of the sand C dream like sights D the sand sculptures 60 From the passage we can see that the writer the Death Valley A dislikes B is fearful of C appreciates D is tired of B Bicycle Safety Operation Always ride your bike in a safe controlled manner on campus 校园 Obey rules and regulations Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists and always use your lights in dark conditions Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack even if you are only away for a minute Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety It s fast easy and free Registration permanently records your serial number which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen Equipment Brakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly Helmet A necessity make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly Lights Always have a front headlight visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike A taillight is a good idea Rules of the Road Riding on Campus As a bicycle rider you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph unless otherwise posted Always give the right of ways to walkers If you are involved in an accident you are required to offer appropriate aid call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes Trees handrails hallways and sign posts are not for bicycle parking and parking in such posts can result in a fine If Things Go Wrong If you break the rules you will be fined Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus you could be fined for No bicycle registration 25 Bicycle parking banned 30 Blocking path with bicycle 40 7 Violation of bicycle equipment requirement 35 61 Registration of your bicycle may help you A get your serial number B find your stolen bicycle C receive free repair service D settle conflicts with walkers 62 According to the passage what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders A A taillightB A helmet C A headlight D Brakes 63 When you ride a bicycle on the campus A ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalks B cycle at a speed of over 15 mph C put the walkers right of way first D call the police before leaving in a case of accident 64 If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus you could be fined A 25B 35 C 30D 40 65 What is the passage mainly about A Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus B Directions for bicycle tour on campus C Regulations of bicycle race on campus D A guide for safe bicycling on campus C Since the 1970s scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers Brain computer interface BCI technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines Recently two researchers Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne Switzerland demonstrated 展示 a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person s thoughts In the laboratory Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts our brain has billions of nerve ceils These send signals through the spinal cord 脊髓 to the muscles to give us the ability to move But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles Tavella says Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices The researchers designed a special cap for the user This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp 头皮 and sends them to a computer The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path They help the computer react to commands from the brain Prof Millan the team leader says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can 8 be grouped in two categories communication and controlling devices One example is this wheelchair He says his team has set two goals One is testing with real patients so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time 66 BCI is a technology that can A link the human brain with computers B help to update computer systems C help the disabled to recover D control a person s thoughts 67 How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory A By controlling his muscles B By talking to the machine C By moving his hand D By using his mind 68 Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5 A scalp computer cap wheelchair B computer cap scalp wheelchair C cap computer scalp wheelchair D scalp cap computer wheelchair 69 The team will test with real patients to A make profits from them B make them live longer C prove the technology useful to them D learn about their physical condition 70 Which of the following would be the best title for the text A Switzerland the BCI Research Center B BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled C New Findings About How the Human Brain Works D Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries D Since we are social beings the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful 有压力的 conditions Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties Studies over types of illnesses from depression to heart disease show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely Social support cushions stress in a number of ways First friends relatives and co workers may let us know that they value us Our self respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and 9 difficulties Second other people often provide us with informational support They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them Third we typically find social companionship supportive Taking part in free time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting 转移注意力 us from our worries and troubles Finally other people may give us instrumental support money aid material resources and needed services that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems 71 Interpersonal relationships are important because they can A deal with life changes B smooth away daily problems C make people live more easily D cure types of illnesses 72 The researches show that people s physical and mental health A has much to do with the amount of support they get from others B lies in the social medical care systems which support them C depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles D is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes 73 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word cushions A takes place ofB makes up of C lessens the effect ofD gets rid of 74 Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of A instrumental supportB informational support C social companionshipD the strengthening of self respect 75 What is the subject discussed in the text A Effects of stressful conditions B Kinds of social support C Ways to deal with stress D Interpersonal relationships 第二卷 非选择题 满分 35 分 第四部分 写作 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 阅读表达 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 阅读下面短文并回答问题 然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上 请注意问题后的词数要求 1 All people have dreams and they obey the rule that if you can dream it you can achieve it Here are four goals for people to reach a perfect life in their future 2 The first goal common to all of us is health and energy We all want to be healthy and fit to have high levels of energy and to live free of pain and illness Today with the incredible advances in medical science the quality of our health and fi
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