2013届高三英语一轮复习课时检测31 新课标

1 课时跟踪检测课时跟踪检测 31 形容词与副词形容词与副词 单项填空 1 Baby did you have a sound sleep last night No never slept A badly B better C worse D well 答案与解析 C 句意 宝贝 昨晚睡得好吗 不好 从来没这么差过 A B 项表示 睡得好 根据答语 no 可排除 否定词 never 与比较级一起表示最高级意义 故用 worse 2 The price was very reasonable I would gladly have paid he asked A three times much as B three times as many as C as three times much as D three times as much as 答案与解析 D 句意 这个价格很合理 付他要价的三倍我也愿意 倍数修饰原级比 较时放在第一个 as 的前面 修饰价格用 much 不用 many 故选 D 项 3 I m not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had today A as tiring a day as B as a tiring day C tiring as a day as D day as a tiring as 答案与解析 A 句意 我今天把房间彻底打扫了一遍后非常累 以前从未像今天这么 累过 and 后的分句用了原级比较 as as 第一个 as 是副词 应紧跟形容词或副词 故 A 项正确 4 When she got her first month salary Diana bought herself dress A a cotton blue expensive B an expensive blue cotton C a blue expensive cotton D a cotton expensive blue 答案与解析 B 句意 领了第一个月的工资后 戴安娜给自己买了一件很贵的蓝色棉 质裙子 blue 是表示颜色的 expensive 是表示性质的 cotton 是表示材料的 根据多个 形容词修饰名词的排列顺序判断正确答案为 B 项 2 5 Of the two cars that the Smiths have the Plymouth is without any question to run A the cheapest B cheap C cheaper D more cheaper 答案与解析 C 句意 在史密斯夫妇的两部车中 毫无疑问 普利茅斯是使用起来较 便宜的 根据题干提供的比较范围 of the two cars 判断排除 A B 两项 D 项中 more 与 cheaper 重复 6 The weather isn t good enough for an outing is it Not in the least We can t have at this time of the year A a nicer day B a worse day C a worst day D so fine a day 答案与解析 B 句意 这种天气不适合郊游 是吗 一点也不适合 这是今 年这个时候最糟糕的天气 由题意可知 此处表示天气糟糕 排除 A D 两项 形容词 副 词的比较级与否定词连用时可表示最高级概念 故 B 项正确 7 Do you like cats Of course They mean a kind of pet to their masters A less than B more than C no more than D not more than 答案与解析 B 句意 你喜欢猫吗 当然 对主人而言 它们不仅仅是一种 宠物 more than 不仅 符合题意 less than 不到 少于 no more than 不过 仅仅 not more than 至多 不超过 8 Are you going to the concert No the ticket is for me A too much high B much too high C far too expensive D so much expensive 答案与解析 C 句意 你去听音乐会吗 不去 对我来说门票太贵了 形容 门票 贵 用 expensive 形容价格高用 high far too 表示程度 意为 太 修饰 expensive too much 和 so much 修饰名词 9 With the speedup of the railway now you can get to your destination by train A fast B faster C fastest D the fastest 答案与解析 B 句意 随着铁路提速 现在乘坐火车可以更快地到达目的地 此处暗 含了提速前后的对比 故应用比较级 B 项正确 3 10 I collected he did for the Hope Project the day before yesterday A three times as many money as B three times much money than C three times more money than D three times many more money 答案与解析 C 句意 前天我为希望工程募得的善款是他的三倍多 修饰 money 应用 much 排除 A D 两项 B 项中的 much 与 than 不搭配 故选 C 项 11 It was reported earlier in the week that the number of cars on Beijing s roads has grown to 4 million a jump of 2 million cars in the last two years A as much as B rather than C as many as D as well as 答案与解析 C 考查形容词的比较结构 这里用 as many as 复数名词表示 多达 as much as 修饰不可数名词 rather than 而不是 as well as 也 12 students are said to have been sent abroad to join in the boat race A Ten strong young Chinese B Chinese ten young strong C Ten Chinese strong young D Young strong ten Chinese 答案与解析 A 考查多个形容词的排序 多个形容词修饰同一个名词时 其顺序为 限定描绘大长高 形状年龄与新老 颜色国籍出材料 作用类别往后靠 本题中的 ten 属 于限定词 strong 属于描绘性的形容词 young 表示年龄 Chinese 指国籍 故 A 项正确 13 It s just among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal A fierce as a competition B as a much competition C as fierce a competition D a competition as much 答案与解析 C 本题考查 as as 结构 在 as as 中可插入单数可数名词 即 as adj a an 名词 as 若是复数名词 可用 as many few 复数名词 as 若是 不可数名词 则用 as much little 不可数名词 as 所以选 C 项 4 14 The back door of our classroom doesn t lock but requires all the time A easy locking B easy locked C easily to be locked D easily being locked 答案与解析 C lock easily 锁起来容易 sth require need want doing sth require need want to be done 故选 C 项 15 If you ve ever tried to grow your own flowers or vegetables you should know that gardening is an art it is a science A as much as B as well as C as long as D as many as 答案与解析 A 考查同级比较 表示程度一样用 as much as as many as 表示数量 一样 as well as 用来连接两个名词或代词 不能连接从句 as long as 和 一样长 都不符合语意 完形填空 It was the afternoon of December 24 the day before Christmas but I had to stay to tidy the office The only thing that 16 my day was the beautifully decorated 17 in our waiting room and a 18 sent to me by a fellow I was dating a dozen long stemmed red roses Suddenly our receptionist came and said there was a lady outside that urgently needed to speak with me As I stepped out I noticed a young 19 woman with a baby in her arms standing there 20 she explained that her husband a prisoner in a nearby prison was my next patient She told me she wasn t 21 to visit her husband in prison and 22 he had never seen his son So she 23 me to let her wait here ahead of time I agreed 24 it was Christmas Eve A short time later her husband arrived with chains on his feet cuffs on his hands and two armed guards 25 him The woman s tired face 26 when her husband took a seat beside her I watched them laugh cry and share their 27 He seemed like a gentle and honest man At the end of the 28 the man had to go back and I 29 him a Merry Christmas He smiled and thanked me and said he felt saddened by the 30 that he hadn t been able to get his wife 31 for Christmas On hearing this I was 32 with a wonderful idea I ll never forget the 33 on both their faces as the prisoner gave his 5 wife the beautiful long stemmed red roses I m not sure who 34 the most joy the husband in giving the wife in receiving or myself in having the opportunity to share in this 35 moment 16 A enjoyed B brightened C relaxed D presented 17 A office B Father Christmas C Christmas tree D furniture 18 A gift B regards C message D package 19 A ordinary looking B good looking C tired looking D frightened looking 20 A Happily B Quietly C Excitedly D Nervously 21 A going B determined C expected D allowed 22 A why B how C that D when 23 A persuaded B demanded C begged D pleased 24 A After all B In all C All in all D Above all 25 A near B around C behind D before 26 A turned pale B went red C lit up D turned away 27 A child B tears C joy D sorrows 28 A meeting B appointment C discussion D conversation 29 A said B showed C wished D hoped 30 A words B fact C idea D scene 31 A something B nothing 6 C anything D everything 32 A encouraged B struck C provided D inspired 33 A sadness B tears C look D smiles 34 A experienced B received C gave D accepted 35 A ordinary B sad C happy D special 答案与解析 本文是一篇记叙文 一位妻子为了让服刑的丈夫看看他们的孩子恳求作者允许她提前 在候诊室里等着 作者最后把男友送给自己的礼物送给了那位服刑的丈夫 让他在圣诞节 前夕能够为妻子送上一份礼物 在给他人快乐的时候 作者自己也感到了幸福 16 B 依据语境可知 答案为 B 项 brighten 使增添乐趣 有希望 enjoy 享受 relax 放松 present 展现 均不符合语境 17 C 联系全文内容可知 选项中只有 C 项符合语境 18 A 由 a dozen long stemmed red roses 可知 此处应是作者的男友送给她的 圣诞礼物 所以答案为 A 项 19 C 从下文第三段中的 The woman s tired face 可推知 答案为 C 项 20 D 依据语境可知 因为当时那位女士不知道作者是否允许她先进来等他服刑的丈 夫 所以她很紧张 故答案为 D 项 21 D 依据语境可知 她没有被允许去监狱看丈夫 所以答案为 D 项 22 C 此处 that 引导宾语从句 且在从句中不充当任何成分 因此答案为 C 项 23 C 根据上文内容以及下文中的 I agreed 可知 答案为 C 项 beg 意为 乞 求 恳求 24 A 作者动了恻隐之心 毕竟这是圣诞节前夕 after all 毕竟 in all 总计 all in all 总的来说 above all 首先 25 B 由常识可知 她的丈夫在服刑 所以两个卫兵应在他的左右 因此答案为 B 项 26 C 由下文内容可知 当丈夫在她身边坐下时 她非常高兴 turn pale 变得苍 白 go red 变红 light up 喜形于色 turn away 转过去 根据语境可知 答案 为 C 项 27 A 根据上文 he had never seen his son 可推知 此处是指他们分享孩子给 他们带来的快乐 因此答案为 A 项 7 28 B 依据上下文可知 这里指他们一次难得的约会 故答案为 appointment 29 C wish sb a Merry Christmas 意为 祝某人圣诞快乐 30 B 根据全文语境可知 他不能在圣诞节给妻子礼物是事实 这让他很伤心 因此 答案为 B 项 31 C anything 用在否定句中 32 D 听到这位丈夫的话 作者顿生灵感 inspire 使产生灵感 因此答案为 D encourage 鼓舞 strike 打动 provide 提供 均不符合语境 33 C 联系全文语境可知 此处答案为 C 项 look 表情 神色 34 A 由下文内容可知 这里表示作者不知道究竟是谁经历了最大的快乐 因此答案 为 A 项 35 D 分析语境可知答案为 D 项 阅读理解 Japanese couples too busy for a normal social life are increasingly turning to actors to play their friends on the most important days of their lives Several agencies have sprung up offering actors to attend weddings or even funerals The first guest for hire company was established about 9 years ago and around 10 now send out dozens of pretend friends to family events Agencies such as Hagemashi Tai which means I want to cheer you up charge around 100 for each guest Other services such as giving a speech in praise of a bride or the groom cost extra The emergence of the small fake friends industry has been linked to social and economic changes in Japan With lifetime employment a thing of the past couples feel uncomfortable about inviting work colleagues to their wedding Increasingly busy and put upon many Japanese surround themselves with only a very small circle of friends When they marry however they are under pressure to match the number of their new partner s wedding guests Office Agents the largest provider of pretend friends makes sure that its employees have done their homework and know all about the bride or groom before the wedding Hiroshi Mizutani the company s founder said the fake friends he provides must look happy be well dressed and look like people with good jobs 36 Why do Japanese couples rent actors to act as their friends 8 A Because they are tired of social life B Because they are too busy for social life C Because they don t like to go to wedding D Because they want many people to attend their wedding 37 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the pass