鲁教版2020届中考英语押题卷（一）D卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 届中考英语押题卷 一 届中考英语押题卷 一 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空 共单项填空 共 1515 小题 计小题 计 3030 分 分 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Can you English Yes I can A say B speak C tell D talk 2 2 分 Mr Li may I ask you more questions here tomorrow Well I m not sure if I here tomorrow But you can leave massages on my WeChat if you any questions at any time A come have B will come will have C will come have D come will have 3 2 分 Rose Jack watched Prince William s wedding on TV yesterday What a pity They misses the exciting moment A Neither nor B Not only but also 第 2 页 共 16 页 C Either or 4 2 分 I will go camping if it this weekend A won t rain B isn t raining C don t rain D doesn t rain 5 2 分 They invited Jim to join them but he to do it A accepted B asked C allowed D refused 6 2 分 Tom s mother always makes him his own bed A clean B to clean C cleans D cleaning 7 2 分 Hurry up Jack We have to get to the station before 11 45 we can catch the l2 00 train A since B after C as soon as D so that 第 3 页 共 16 页 8 2 分 There is nothing more important than I agree with you We should exercise every day to have a strong body A health B power C ability 9 2 分 Betty was born in a town the east coast the US A on of B at on C in on D of in 10 2 分 I have a bad toothache these days and I can t sleep well during the night I think you should see a A dentist B trader C singer 11 2 分 I m afraid I didn t you Could you repeat your words A believe B follow C please D satisfy 12 2 分 you look after it carefully this coat will keep you warm through many winters 第 4 页 共 16 页 A If B Unless C Before D So 13 2 分 Wang Yangming is a great educationalist developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen A which B what C who 14 2 分 I share the table with you Of course you Sit here please A Could could B May Could C Could can D Can should 15 2 分 I love people are polite and hard working A what B who C whose 二 二 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1010 小题 计小题 计 1010 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 5 分 阅读理解 Virtual 虚拟的 reality is a way to create a computer made environment that brings the user into a virtual world If you ever have put on a VR headset you would know exactly what I am 第 5 页 共 16 页 talking about From an experiential view we do understand the idea but what about the technical backend that goes into making it all possible In this blog we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset The primary subject of virtual reality is simulating 模拟 the vision Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive 浸人式 3D environment Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world Two autofocus lenses 自动对焦镜片 are generally placed between the screen and the eyes that change based on eye movement and positioning The vision appears on the screen either by using a mobile phone or HDMI line connected to a PC To create a truly immersive virtual reality there are certain requirements a frame rate 帧 率 of at least 60 fps a refresh rate and at least 100 degree field of view though 180 degrees is perfect If either of these doesn t work according to the standards the user will experience too big of a time difference between their actions and the response from the screen We need the response to be less than 20 ms 1 1000 second to fool the brain which is achieved by joining all the above in the right proportion 比例 Another matter that needs to be looked at here is to prevent netsickness because of the differences between the frame rate and refresh rate Apart from the image there are certain other things that go into creating an immersive VR experience holding the user s attention completely in the virtual environment For example sound effects when put with the image can create very attractive effects By using a headphone and 3D sound effects the user can totally believe in the virtual environment While perfecting sound effects proper care needs to be taken about the consistency 一致 between the pictures and the sound If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene it will just put the user off In future we will see rapid progress in creating a truly immersive digital experience With leading players like Google Microsoft Oculus and HTC making great efforts to improve the capabilities 性能 we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world If you would like to develop a VR app for your business then feel free to get in touch With over 10 years of experience in mobile technologies we can make every dream a 第 6 页 共 16 页 reality 1 A VR headset helps the user A create the vision on the screen B understand the technical backend C better experience a 3D environment D keep interaction with the real world 2 The words put the user off in Paragraph 4 probably mean A take the user s attention away B get the user interested C hold the user s imagination back D help the user understand 3 What is the main purpose of writing this passage A To give a short introduction of VR B To do business with certain readers C To predict the bright future of VR D To share experiences with readers 4 What can we learn from the passage A The lower degree field of view the better images B Sound effects are more important than the image for VR C Some big companies may create a VR better than the real world soon D The brain can tell the time difference when the response is more than 20ms 17 5 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 第 7 页 共 16 页 B More and more advertisements appear on the Web You have to be careful or the advertisements on the Internet will fool or trick you They say something is a bargain but it isn t always cheap And some so called 所谓的 new things just have a new outside However shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing today I love to buy things of everyday use so I often get lots of information about them on websites online For example if I want an MP4 I can choose my favourite one and look for what the users like or don t like about it then decide whether to buy or not And at the same time you don t have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area so you don t have to waste much time The Internet is really useful for shopping but be careful not to spend too much 1 If you want to shop online you should A spend too much B always believe the advertisements C never believe the advertisements D be careful not to be fooled 2 What does the writer think of the advertisements online A They are always true B They are not useful C They are sometimes not true D They are always fashionable 3 What does the underlined word bargain in the passage probably mean A A conversation B An expensive product C An agreement 第 8 页 共 16 页 D A cheap product 4 If you shop online you A can save time B have to waste time C have to get expensive things D can only buy things with a new outside 三 三 选词填空 选词填空 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 18 10 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 使短文完整 通顺 有的需要变换形式 watch proud fridge clothes alone throw leave difficult hour read When I was ten my parents went to another town to look after my sick grandfather So I was all by myself for twenty four At first I was a little afraid because I had never been home before But soon I forgot about it because I myself into an interesting book I spent the whole morning it At noon I took the food out of the and heated it Mum cooked a lot of food before she In order to prove 证明 that I could take care of myself I washed my in the afternoon In the evening I finished my homework and two movies on TV Then I went to bed at 10 30 Being home alone was not as as I had thought I really felt of myself and thought I was a big girl 四 四 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 19 5 分 任务型阅读 There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own Plant flowers grass or trees Whenever you visit a park or a beach take away what you take there keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin Turn off the lights and TV sets when you leave the room This can save a lot of electricity 第 9 页 共 16 页 Turn off the tap 水龙头 when you brush your teeth You can save some water by not letting it run Also use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep cold air out Give your old clothes to poor chirldren instead of throwing them away Use both sides of the paper Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby Encourage all your friends to do the same things as you do to help protect the earth You don t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things Make every day Earth Day If everyone makes a contribution 贡献 to protecting the environment the world will become much more beautiful 1 Does the writer think it is easy for us to do something to protect the environment 2 Why does the writer advise us to turn off the lights when we leave a room 3 How many pieces of advice are about saving paper 4 How do you deal with your old clothes according to the passage 5 What else can we do to protect our environment 五 五 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 共 共 8 8 小题 计小题 计 8 8 分 分 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 20 1 分 Is it easy learn a foreign language 21 1 分 One of the main reason is that we didn t catch the first bus 22 1 分 Whenever I try to read this book I feel sleep 23 1 分 The girls are singing happy in the classroom 24 1 分 Why not talk with Uncle Wang about your problems 25 1 分 This dress is really cheaper by compare 26 1 分 Can you name any ancient ruler 27 1 分 If he go to the party he ll have a good time 第 10 页 共 16 页 六 六 语法填空 共语法填空 共 7 7 小题 计小题 计 7 7 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 28 7 分 语法填空 World Pangolin 穿山甲 Day is on the third Saturday of February each year This year it fell Feb 18 It s a day help people know more about pangolins Pangolins are animals that live in Africa and Asia They have scales 鳞片 on their skin and eat ants Pangolins are important animal because they help to protect trees in forests pangolins are now endangered According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature IUCN more than 1 million pangolins have been killed or sold in the last 10 years Last year IUCN added the pangolin the world s endangered animals list Now pangolins are more endangered than pandas The growing trade of their scales and meat is the main reason for their decline 下降 in number Many people in Asia and Africa eat they meat and some even use their scales to treat sick people Luckily this situation get better The government now stops anyone from buy and eating pangolins in China Breaking this law will be regarded a crime The trade of pangolins across the world is also not allowed I hope more people will join us to protect pangolins from such a sadly situation Zhou Canying told Xinhua News Agency Zhou is head of the Wildlife Protection Association of Changsha Hunan Province 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 计小题 计 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 29 10 分 左栏是五个标题 右栏是七条信息 请找到与标题相符的信息 并将最佳选项的字母编号填写 在答卷相应题目的答题位置上 有两个选项是多余的 Jane s red ruler John s phone number Sally s family photo Wendy s schoolbag A A black pen two yellow pencils and a white eraser are in her schoolbag B 020 8967890 is his telephone number You can call him if you like C These are her parents The boy is her brother And 第 11 页 共 16 页 Jack s pencil boxthe little girl is Sally And the dog is in the photo too D A pencil sharpener two pens and three pencils are in his pencil case E He has a blue ruler He likes it very much But he lost it yesterday 昨天 so he s very sad F Some books Three notebooks and one pencil are in his backpack G A ruler Is it yours It s red Call me at 8834672 八 八 书面表达 计书面表达 计