人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十四）D卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十四 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十四 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 1 8 分 根据短文理解 完成下列各题 B Mobile phones are very popular with people They are becoming smaller and more convenient Now the scientists in Canada made a smartphone 智能手机 from electronic paper The PaperPhonc is flexible People can control it by bending it or writing on it with a pen Though the PaperPhone is only millimeters 毫米 thick people can do many things with it For example people can use it to make phone calls read books watch movies and play music So many people use it as a computer The scientists think there will be no paper in the office And people can store what they want in the PaperPhone The scientists from Queen s University in Kingston Canada said the PaperPhone would be in style in the future It may be the end of paper and printers To make people be interested in this kind of mobile phones the scientists will make it more beautiful People will see the PaperPhone on May 10th this year 1 Now mobile phones are becoming A bigger and bigger B smarter and smarter C smaller and more convenient D bigger and more beautiful 2 Which of the following doesn t the passage mention A The PaperPhone is flexible 第 2 页 共 16 页 B People can bend the PaperPhone C People can use the PaperPhone to read books D The PaperPhone is very expensive 3 The underlined word flexible means A people can bend something easily B people can see something clearly C people can buy something easily D people can hear something clearly 4 Which of the following is TRUE A There will be no computers in the future B The PaperPhone is very thin C People will see the PaperPhone on May 10th next year D The PaperPhone looks very beautiful 2 10 分 阅读下列短文 然后从每小题 A B C D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 Nadia Comaneci a famous gymnast 体操运动员 was born in Romania in 1961 When shewas doing cartwheels 侧手翻 on the playground at the age of 7 a PE teacher saw her He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania Although it was a long way from her home Nadia went because she loved gymnastics 体操 After that she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions In 1975 she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century In 1976 Nadia went totheOlympicsinCanada She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score a high score But the scoreboard showed1 00 第 3 页 共 16 页 Everyone was surprised There wasn t a sound for a moment Then a voice came Ladies and gentlemen Nadia Comaneci 10 The audience 观众 cheered very loudly So what happened Well when the scoreboard was built no one thought a score of 10 00 was possible The decimal point 小数点 was in the wrong place In fact the scoreboard only had three digits 数位 to show scores such as 9 50 or 9 85 at that time In the 1976 Summer Olympics Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10 which was thought impossible before From then on she was looked as a hero In 1984 she got retired 退休的 1 Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in A 1961 B 1975 C 1976 D 1984 2 At first the scoreboard showed Nadia got in the Olympics in Canada A 10 00 B 1 00 C 9 50 D 9 85 3 In Paragraph 段落 5 Everyone was surprised because 第 4 页 共 16 页 A she was fantastic in the competition B there wasn t a sound C she got a score of 10 D the score was too low 4 Put the following into correct order according to the passage Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground Nadia went to the capital to train She was looked as a hero A B C D 5 This passage is probably a A news report B notice C novel D life story 3 8 分 Every day in China about 200 million children go to school Many of them take school buses What should we do to keep these students safe on the road On April 5 the State Council 国务院 published new rules about school bus safety These new rules are much stricter than the old ones Under the new rules local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or 第 5 页 共 16 页 boarding 寄宿的 schools to reduce traffic risks Also local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses From now on school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads While on the road other cars must let school buses go first The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded 超载的 There are many other rules as well A school bus must have more than seven seats On each bus there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher 灭火器 a first aid kit 急救箱 and a GPS Last year a series of school bus accidents happened in China To stop such accidents the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu when a nine seat minibus crashed There were 62 children inside and 21 of them died 1 Under the new rules which of the following is NOT true A School buses must not be overloaded B School buses must drive 80 km h or less on normal roads C School buses can go first when there are other cars D local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses 2 The phrase keep an eye on in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to A look after B play with C look for D chat with 3 According to the new rule a school bus must have the following EXCEPT A a GPS 第 6 页 共 16 页 B more than seven seats C a parent of one of the students D a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit 4 The government made new rules for school buses because A 21 students died in school bus accidents last year B the government encourages all students to take school buses C 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day D school buses in China were not safe enough before 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 4 5 分 任务型阅读 Everyone needs friends But how do you find real friendship and keep it The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree You plant the seed 种子 and take care of it to make it grow First you should choose a friend What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks A good friend should be kind and patient For example if you have a bad day a good friend could listen to your complaints 抱怨 and do his or her best to help you To make a friend you can t be too shy You should make each other happy and share your lives But things can not always be happy Even the best friends have fights What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You should talk to him or her carefully Tell him or her how you are feeling say what your friend did wrong and talk about why you did this or that Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life 根据短文内容 完成下列各题 1 What does Sally want to tell students 第 7 页 共 16 页 2 What makes good friends 3 把划线第一句翻译成汉语 4 把划线第二句翻译成汉语 5 What is the best title of the passage 5 5 分 下周六将是你 15 岁生日 你准备晚上在家举办一场生日晚会 你想邀请你的朋友 Jim 参加 请根 据内容提示 完成下面的邀请函 每空一词 Dear Jim I m going to have my birthday party at home next Saturday Would you like to come I m sure you ll enjoy at the party By the way I hope you can bring your friends to the party A party is more with more people I m really looking to it You can 100 me an e mail to let me know if you can come Yours Ann 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 It was a lovely spring afternoon My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry Ow Ow Something in my shoe is biting me Everyone was shocked 震惊 by the cry They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my1 Which foot is it One asked let us have a look 第 8 页 共 16 页 Suddenly I remembered the holes in2socks My family was very poor during those years I wore welfare 福利 socks which cost only a little but those3welfare socks didn t last long They soon had 4at the bottom I refused to take off my shoe I5stand others seeing the holes in my sock I tried to hold back my tears Yet each time the thing6my shoe bit me tears raced down my face My teacher Miss Diane hurried into the7 What s wrong She asked Something is biting her right foot 8she doesn t let us take off her shoe One of my classmates answered Miss Diane lived next door to me She9everything about my family She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and10into my painful and hopeless eyes Oh yes it must be a sock eating ant She said as if she had11seen the thing inside the shoe I had a bite from one of those ants When I got my shoe off it 12almost the whole bottom off my sock My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher13 although they all looked a little surprised Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin Two red ants 14it Just what I thought it The ants have eaten part of her sock When she stroked an alcohol 酒精 cotton ball on the bites she added You are such a 15girl to take so many bites The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl s pride was saved by the sock eating ant story 1 A shoe B shirt C hat D coat 2 第 9 页 共 16 页 A his B her C my D your 3 A free B wet C dirty D cheap 4 A holes B boxes C stones D pockets 5 A could B couldn t C must D mustn t 6 A on B near 第 10 页 共 16 页 C under D in 7 A office B playground C classroom D toilet 8 A because B but C or D so 9 A knew B forgot C taught D borrowed 10 A looked B dropped C ran D got 第 11 页 共 16 页 11 A hardly B already C still D only 12 A turned B put C took D ate 13 A angrily B sadly C carefully D happily 14 A lived on B fell into C went over D turned to 15 A lucky 第 12 页 共 16 页 B friendly C brave D clever 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确形式 每空一词 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确形式 每空一词 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 Pipi is a lazy pig He usually sleeps and relax 20 hours a day 8 1 分 They plan to stay in the museum a few hours 9 1 分 I have take many photos of Mount Tai in Tai an 10 1 分 I don t like tomato 11 1 分 He is ninety year old 12 1 分 The tree I planted last year grow h