江苏省南京市东山外国语学校高中英语 Module7 Unit 2 金钟培训 选修7

用心 爱心 专心1 江苏省南京市东山外国语学校高中英语选修七江苏省南京市东山外国语学校高中英语选修七 Module7Module7 UnitUnit 2 2 金金 钟培训钟培训 词汇导练 1 War is a real 可能性 unless the talks succeed 2 His uncle is an excellent 内科医生 3 There are many 畅销的 English books in that bookstore 4 This medicine helps relieve your cold 症状 5 Yesterday we visited a museum of 当代的 art 6 The water should be p before drinking 7 Hatred is a dangerously p emotion 8 It was a r to know that the children were safe 9 She heard the phone ringing when she i the key into the lock 10 This river has a long of 100 kilometers 11 You can change the arrange as you wish 短语汇集 1 打开 2 大量地 3 对 做出决定 4 参观 四处看看 环顾 5 推迟 推延 6 出现 到场 到达 7 逐渐消失 8 使 精疲力竭 9 有做 的潜力 10 对 至关重要 11 放出 发出 12 减少 的风险 13 以 形式 14 同意 赞成 一 单项选择 1 There is no night flight in the small town The service was at the end of the summer A turned over B turned off C taken out D taken off 2 Not getting that job was a big letdown Don t worry Something better will A come along B take on C go by D fall behind 3 and tell us We are all anxious to know how the story ends up A Hold on B Carry out C Speed up D Go ahead 4 How much do I owe you for lunch It s nothing A You re welcome B With pleasure C Forget it D That s right 用心 爱心 专心2 5 Harry would you the story at the point where John left off yesterday A finish up B do up C pick up D take up 6 I m putting on weight The doctor has warned me to s ugar A keep up B keep back C keep off D keep away 7 After staying in hospital for long the patient was advised to go to the seaside to his health A take up B pick up C carry up D make up 8 These teenagers don t know much of the world yet that s why they are so easily A taken in B taken up C taken on D taken off 9 The market for used computers is getting larger and larger as the years A get on B run on C push on D go on 10 I hope scientists will with a cure of SARS A come about B come up C bring about D get along 11 Scientists thousands of chemicals before they decided on the right one in the end A tried out B found out C worked out D turned out 12 He glanced over at her that though she was tiny she seemed very well put together A noting B noted C to note D having noted 13 I hear Tom playing games recently no wonder he is easy to feel sleepy in class A is addicted to There is B addicts There is C addicts It is D is addicted to It is 14 According to the schedule the next flight is here at five but the heavy sandstorm the whole airport has been closed A due due to B arriving for C likely because D due to because 15 In spite of repeated wrongs done to him he looks to people greeting him A lively B friendly C worried D cold 16 At last the soldiers reached the locals called the Golden Triangle A that B where C when D what 17 The moment she heard of the news that her son was involved in the crime she pale A wentB gotC changedD appeared 18 The earlier settlers learned to farm the land through and error A testB trialC experimentD try 19 An online survey at suggested that most interviewers limiting the time spent on the Internet would be fundamental their eyesight 用心 爱心 专心3 A say to improvingB say to improveC said for improvingD said to improving 20 we had read your letter the true state of affairs A It was until that we understood B It was not until we understood C Until did not we understand D Not until did we understand 二 完形填空 The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets About thirty metres away a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading 21 to the sea Hey look exclaimed Rahim Those two men are 22 heavy rocks I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological 23 You don t 24 a crane 起重机 to unload less than a dozen rocks do you smiled Joshua But those men don t 25 to have muscles at all said Michael rather surprised Joshua smiled They are 26 labourers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they 27 See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his 28 Some of the rock s weight is set 29 his head some on the right hand and some on the left hand His body isn t bent His legs are well 30 You re right Josh He may have a small build 31 he certainly well knows his job Dear me And to think we have been studying 32 Rahim thought about all that was happening Suddenly he said Technology won t 33 the human being completely it appears I don t think it will 34 Joshua You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large multi purpose tractors but you 35 use that equipment to harvest tea leaves and tomatoes will you You can get a computer to 36 multiple choice assessments but you cannot get the computer to produce or assess essays can you asked Michael Well the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as 37 as ever that s domestic technology for you said Rahim One day perhaps there won t be anybody 38 who can carry a large rock the way those men do It s not going to be a very 39 world I m afraid sighed Michael You re too much of a pessimist 悲观主义者 Mike said Joshua 40 will always be other things that will make the world exciting 21 A through B across C down D up 22 A loading B unloading C covering D uncovering 23 A way B revolution C process D era 24 A ask B expect C attempt D hope 25 A happen B fail C have D seem 26 A ambitious B experienced C potential D energetic 用心 爱心 专心4 27 A take B fetch C carry D bring 28 A shoulder B back C chest D arms 29 A on B against C toward D under 30 A supported B grasped C placed D strengthened 31 A but B however C so D therefore 32 A chemistry B physics C biology D psychology 33 A control B affect C remove D replace 34 A agreed B proposed C refused D denied 35 A can t B mustn t C won t D needn t 36 A point out B take out C hand out D print out 37 A dirty B clean C old D new 38 A caught B arranged C left D convinced 39 A exciting B mysterious C technological D modern 40 A That B This C They D There 三 阅读理解 A A I recently turned fifty which is young for a tree midlife for an elephant and ancient for a sportsman Fifty is a nice number for the states in the US or for a national speed limit but it is not a number that I was prepared to have hung on me Fifty is supposed to be my father s age but now I am stuck with this number and everything it means A few days ago a friend tried to cheer me up by saying Fifty is what forty used to be He had made an inspirational point Am I over the hill People keep telling me that the hill has been moved and I keep telling them that he high jump bar has dropped from the six feet I once easily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now Your are not getting older you are getting better says Dr Joyce Brothers This however is the kind of doctor who inspires a second opinion And so as I approach the day when I cannot even jump over the tennis net I am moved to share some thoughts on aging with you I am moved to show how aging feels to me physically and mentally Getting older of course is obviously a better change than the one that brings you eulogies 悼词 In fact a poet named Robert Browning considered it the best change of all Grow old along with me The best is yet to me Whether or not Browning was right most of my first fifty years have been golden ones so I will settle for what is ahead being as good as what has gone by I find myself moving toward what is ahead with a curious blend 混合 of both fighting and accepting my aging hoping that the philosopher 哲学家 was right when he said Old is always fifteen years from now 41 The author seems to tell us in Paragraph 1 that A time alone will tell B time goes by quickly C time will show what is right D time makes one forget the past 用心 爱心 专心5 42 When the author turned fifty people around him A tried to comfort him B got inspiration with him C were friendlier with him D found him more talkative 43 The author considers his fifty y ears of life A peaceful B ordinary C satisfactory D regretful 44 We can infer from the passage that A the old should led a simple life B the old should face the fact of aging C the old should take more exercise D the old should fill themselves with curiosity B B In meditation 冥想 people sit quietly and focus their attention on their breath As they breathe in and out they attend to their feelings As thoughts go through their minds they let them go Breathe Let go Breathe Let go According to a recent study at the Insight Meditation Society in Barre Massachusetts three months of training in this kind of meditation causes a market change in how the brain allocates 分配 attention It appears that the ability to let go thoughts that come into mind frees the brain to attend to more rapidly changing things and events in the outside world Expert mediators are better than other people at catching such fast changing stimuli 刺激 like facial expressions The study provides evidence for changes in the workings of the brain with mental training People can learn and improve abilities of all sorts with practice everything from driving to playing the piano The study has shown that meditation is good for the brain It appears to reduce pressure and promote a sense of well being In an experiment 17 volunteers with no meditation experience in the experimental group spent three months meditating 10 to 12 hours a day A control group also with no meditation experience meditated for 20 minutes a day over the same period Both groups were then given the tests with two numbers in a group of letters As both group looked for the numbers their brain activity was recorded Everyone could catch the first number But the brain recordings showed that the less experienced mediators tended to grasp the first number and hang onto it so they missed the second number Those with more experience gave less attention to the first number as if letting it go which led to an increased ability to grasp the second number This shows that attention can change with practice Just ask Daniel Levision who meditated for three months as part of the study I am a much better listener he said I do not get lost in my own personal reaction to what people are saying 45 The underlined word them in Paragraph 1 refers to A feelings B minds C people D thoughts 46 Meditations manage their daily tasks better because they 用心 爱心 专心6 A are given less pressure B allocate their attention better C have more stimuli for life D practice them more frequently 47 In the experiment volunteers doing meditation for longer hours A were more likely to catch both of the members B were used to memorizing numbers in groups C usually ignored the first number observed D paid more attention to numbers than to letters 48 The study proves that A meditation improves one s health B brain activity can be recorded C human attention can be trained D mediators have a good sense of hearing C C When we think of leadership we often think of strength and power But what are these really and how do they operate Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things If this is even possible it is short term and tends to backfire If you order someone to do something against their will they may do it because they feel they must but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long term They will also experience fear Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down making the person unable to function at his or her best If they associate you with this emotion of fear They will become less functional around you and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively Fear has no place in leadership The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character and our understanding and use of emotion We can order someone to do something which may be part of the work day or we can employ them at the emotional level so they became fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation 积极性 Today s work place is all about relationships Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they are recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like Leaders understand the way things work They know the pay check is not the single most motivating factor 因素 in the work life of most people The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence knowing your own emotions and how to handle them and those of others Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you which is the key to the leadership skills 49 An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when A he is forced to do things B be cannot work at his best 用心 爱心 专心7 C he feels his brain shut down D he thinks of his work as too heavy 50 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A People tend to associate leadership with fear B Working conditions affect people s physical health C Good relationship is the key to business success D Smart people are more functional in the work place 51 To positively influence employees a leader should first of all A provide better suggestionsB develop his own personality C give his employees a pay raiseD hide his own emotion of fear 52 Good leadership is mainly seen in a leader s ability to A provide a variety of project for employees B help raise employee s living standards C give employees specific instructions D deal wisely with employees emotions 任务型阅读 Happy birthday Do birthday really make people happy Of course they do Birthday celebrate the day when we were born Besides that extra candle on the cake suggest another year of growth and maturity 成熟 or so we hope We all like to imagine that we are getting wiser and not just older Most of us enjoy seeing the wonder of growth in others as well For instance seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud For Americans like people in most cultures growing up is a wonderful process But growing old That is a different story Growing old is not exactly for people in youth oriented 以年轻人为中心 American culture Most Americans like to look young act young and feel young As the old saying goes You re young as you feel Older people joke about how many years young they are rather than how many years old People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom But Americans seem to favor those that are young or at least young at heart Many older Americans find the golden years to be anything but golden Economically senior citizens often struggle just to get by Retirement at the age of 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income Soc ial security benefits usually cannot make up the difference Older people may suffer from poor nutrition medical care and housing Some even experience age discrimination 歧视 American sociologist Pat Moore once dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets She was often treated rudely even cheated and robbed However dressed as a young person she received much more respect Unfortunately the elderly population