2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 20202020 年初中英语新目标 年初中英语新目标 GoGo forfor itit 版八年级下册期末模拟试卷 版八年级下册期末模拟试卷 4 4 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 1 分 What do you want to be in the future John I want to be fashion designer It is interesting job A a the B a C a an D an the 2 1 分 I live the market so I have to drive to buy vegetables and fruit A close to B far from C next to D near 3 1 分 I can t do it Who can help me A I B me C my D myself 4 1 分 What do you the story 第 2 页 共 17 页 It s boring A think of B think about C like D get to 5 1 分 She can t wait her grandmother A see B to see C seeing D saw 6 1 分 At the art festival we have some such as singing and dancing A actions B subjects C programs D activities 7 1 分 It was sunny and the sky was and blue A clean B hard C low D clear 8 1 分 John play the guitar but he wants to join the guitar club A can 第 3 页 共 17 页 B can t C does D don t 9 1 分 At school we are taught knowledge how to behave well A neither nor B either or C not only but also D not but 10 1 分 There is little time left A Hurry up B Don t worry C Take it easy 11 1 分 Mark his room again Oh his books and toys are everywhere A cleaned up B made a mess of C built up 12 1 分 Look at this model ship I made it all by last week Wow you are so smart A me B my C mine 第 4 页 共 17 页 D myself 13 1 分 This is a product and it isn t made in China A foreign B simple C valuable 14 1 分 Come on children Help to some A yourself meat B yourselves chicken C yourselves beefs 15 1 分 Money from the buk sales will be donated A bike B book C back D black 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 The one thing you will never waste your money is traveling If you have the opportunity 机会 travel around Europe You will be happy with how much you1by visiting different places Being able to go to different countries is so2 because you can know about different languages try local food and experience different cultures It s3good to live in a bubble 生活在泡沫中 Traveling allows you to walk out of your4 room and have a different experience You may5how different you become after you start traveling Traveling may make you more confident and independent 独立的 It may make you be able to6your way around a new city While it can be scary at first after a few7you may realize that Google Maps is your best friend and it 第 5 页 共 17 页 isn t difficult to choose to take a bus or take the subway Traveling also helps you develop your skills in organizing something And traveling is a great8to meet new people from all over the world It is9 when young people from different parts of the world come together And I am very glad because I have met so many people in this way So try and travel as much as possible because you will gain many experiences from traveling that can t be taught at school and the experiences may 10 your life 1 A take B cost C learn D lose 2 A boring B afraid C strange D wonderful 3 A usually B often C always D never 4 A noisy 第 6 页 共 17 页 B comfortable C crowded D big 5 A look B notice C say D hear 6 A come B ask C find D miss 7 A trips B lessons C records D problems 8 A way B day C party 第 7 页 共 17 页 D meeting 9 A impossible B funny C bad D fantastic 10 A end B start C change D give 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 10 分 阅读理解 What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn 打哈欠 You want to yawn too Yawning is contagious Scientists have found that all people yawn Babies start to yawn even before they are born The earliest yawn takes place when a baby is still inside its mother When young children are about one year old they start to yawn when they see others yawning That s why scientists seem to think yawning is contagious It s no secret that yawning is contagious but why do we yawn Well scientists are not really sure Some think we yawn because we feel bored Recently scientists studied two groups of students between the ages of 17 and 19 One group watched music videos and the other watched a boring color test Scientists compared the numbers of their yawns and found that the color test group yawned 第 8 页 共 17 页 more times than the video group Another reason about yawning has to do with breathing Some scientists believe that when we are bored or tired we breathe more slowly As our breathing slows down we cannot get rid of 去除 enough carbon dioxide CO2 in our bodies When there is too much carbon dioxide our bodies will tell the brains 大脑 to breathe deeply The result is a big yawn In 2007 scientists suggested a new reason They said that the reason people yawned was to cool down their brains These scientists found that people who were warmer than others yawned more often Scientists are still trying to find out why yawning happens and why it is so contagious But they are only sure that when one person yawns almost everyone else nearby wants to yawn too 1 According to the scientists people start to yawn when they are A born B inside their mothers C 17 or 19 years old D one year old 2 Which of the following are the possible reasons about yawning according to the passage People yawn because they are bored People yawn to catch others attention People yawn to cool down their brains People yawn to get rid of carbon dioxide A B C D 第 9 页 共 17 页 3 We can probably read this passage in a A story book B travel guidebook C science magazine D movie poster 18 10 分 He was a single father raising a 5 year old boy alone He worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him One day he went away on business leaving the child alone He was worried about the child all the way not knowing if he had eaten But his child always told him not to worry He went home quickly after finishing his work When he got home the child was deep asleep He was tired out When he was about to sleep himself he was surprised to find an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt He spanked his sleeping son angrily Why are you so naughty making the quilt dirty Who will wash it It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wife s death I haven t the boy explained with tears in his eyes This is your supper Daddy In order to let his father eat dinner as soon as he got home the boy cooked two bowls of noodles one for himself the other one for his father He was afraid his father s noodles would get cold so he placed them under the quilt to keep them hot Hearing this the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word 1 According to the passage we know the boy only had A a grandfather B a mother C a father D a grandmother 2 The single father was always worried about 第 10 页 共 17 页 A his work B his money C his son D his quilt 3 When the father got home A His son wasn t at home B He was tired out C His son was doing his homework D He was very happy 4 When the father knew the truth A He hit his son B He was very upset C He hugged his son tightly D He went outside 5 Which of the following is wrong A The father worried about his son when he was on business B The child was sleeping when his father got home C The father often hit his son after his wife s death D The child cooked noodles for himself and his father 19 10 分 阅读理解 According to a recent survey British teenagers are not in good health because they don t have enough time for sleep They don t sleep well either They are often disturbed 打扰 by electronic gadgets 器具 装置 in their bedrooms We call such kind of sleep junk sleep 第 11 页 共 17 页 We did a survey among 1 000 students aged 12 to 16 and we found out that 30 percent of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day Nearly a quarter said they fell asleep while they were watching TV listening to music or using other electronic gadgets Nowadays almost all the teenagers have a phone music system or TV in his or her bedroom Almost 20 percent of the teenager boys said the quality of their sleep were not good It was affected by leaving their TVs or computers on The survey also found out that 40 percent of young people felt tired every day What s more the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them Teenagers need to realize the importance of sleeping well If they sleep well they will be able to study hard and perform well at school I am shocked to know that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork said Dr Chris 1 What disturbs British teenager in their bedrooms A Sleep B Electronic gadgets C Schoolwork 2 According to the result of the survey how long did 30 percent of students sleep a day A 3 to 7 hours B 4 to 7 minutes C 4 to 7 hours 3 The word quality means in Chinese A 数量 B 质量 C 时间 4 What does the passage talk about A Junk food 第 12 页 共 17 页 B Junk sleep C Teenagers 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 1 分 It is my 梦想 to become a singerwhen I grow up 21 1 分 My favorite sport is 棒球 22 1 分 The family has two 孩子 23 1 分 My father is like a s and he can do many things 24 1 分 请按书写规范正确抄写下面的句子 注意大小写及标点 1 Good morning my name is peter I am English 2 If today is Tuesday what day is it tomorrow 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 1 分 Do you know how me phone became break 26 1 分 He has lived in England for many years So he speaks English very good 27 1 分 He was glad that he his dream of being an engineer real 28 1 分 It is very important for children learn how to do chores at home 29 1 分 While we wait for the bus a girl run up to us 六 六 翻译翻译 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 30 3 分 我经常看见她在附近闲逛 I often see her near here 31 2 分 我已决定要远离不健康的食物 第 13 页 共 17 页 I ve decided unhealthy food 32 2 分 在路的尽头 你将会找到动物园 33 2 分 我想在星期六上午去商店 I the store 34 3 分 只要不下雨我就带你去公园 it doesn t rain I ll take you to the park 七 七 句型转换句型转换 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 35 2 分 She often has dinner at half past six in the evening 对画线部分提问 does she often have dinner in the evening 36 4 分 She bough