2012届高考英语 考前冲刺精选晨背资料

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 届高考英语考前冲刺精选晨背资料届高考英语考前冲刺精选晨背资料 Part A I 单词识记 accountant 会计 butcher 屠夫 editor 编辑 actress 女演员 captain 船长 expert 专家 agent 代理人 carpenter 木匠 hostess 女主人 agent 经纪人 chef 主厨 interpreter 口译员 ambassador 大使 chemist 化学家 journalist 新闻记者 architect 建筑师 conductor 售票员 photographer 摄影师 assistant 助理 craftsman 匠人 president 总统 astronaut 宇航员 crew 全体船员 人员 receptionist 接待员 barber 理发师 detective 侦探 scholar 学者 businessman 商人 director 主管 scientist 科学家 II 佳句研读 It is time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通 问题的时候了 Many citizens complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少 以至于 他们要花很长时间等公交车 而车上可能 已载满乘客 Moreover many people including drivers and cyclists do not obey the traffic rules properly 而且 许多人 包括司机和骑自行车的人 不能很好地遵守交通规则 III 范文背诵 用心 爱心 专心 2 你的英国朋友 Jill 将于今年 9 月来广东读大学 他写信向你了 解外国人如何在中国考小汽车驾 驶执照 请根据以下中文提纲 用英文给 Jill 写回信 报名条件 16 70 周岁 身高不 低于 150 厘米 流程 报名 到指定医院体检 交通法规笔试 两个月左右的驾 驶培训 驾驶考试 费用 约 4 000 元人民币 如果已有国外驾照 只需参加笔 试 费用约 300 元人民币 Dear Jill Glad to receive your letter of April 15 Now I will tell you how to apply for a driving license here in China To meet the requirements of application you must be between 16 and 70 years old and no shorter than 150 centimeters After you have signed up for the test you need to have a physical in an appointed hospital and then take a written exam on traffic rules and regulations After that you should practice driving for about two months before taking the driving test The total cost of all these will be about 4 000 yuan However if you have a valid driving license of your country you will only need to pass the written exam to obtain a Chinese driving license at a cost of about 300 yuan I am looking forward to meeting you in china Love Li Hua Part B I 单词识记 accuse sb of sth 指责某人做某事 blame sb for doing sth 指责某人做某 事 cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物 criticize sb for doing sth 批评某人做某 事 cure sb of sth 治好某人的病 excuse sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某 事 inform sb of sth 通知某人某物 forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某 事 remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事 pardon sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某 事 rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱某物 punish sb for doing sth 惩罚某人做某 事 rob sb of sth 抢劫某人的某东西 scold sb for doing sth 责备某人做某 事 warn sb of sth 警告某人某物 thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做某 事 II 佳句研读 The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired 我们的交通状况令人不满意 用心 爱心 专心 3 As for me I m firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited for the following reasons 就我而言 我坚定地认为国内外旅游者的数 量应得到限制 理由如下 Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism 许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用 应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游 III 范文背诵 用大约 120 词就 读书的目的和意 义 这个主题发表你的看法 至少 包含以下的内容要点 陈述你对 读书的目的和意义 的 看法 结合自己的读书经历来说明读书对 你的启示和重要性 As far as I m concerned reading plays a very important role in life It provides a source of satisfaction and pleasure but also serves as a means to seek information and to acquire develop and apply knowledge People read to develop thinking skills to enhance language proficiency and to broaden life experience too For example people advocate learning English through reading English novels This method did not work miracle for me until one day when I was engaged in the story I got the same enjoyment as I read Chinese novels Then I realized that I shouldn t let the pressure of ruin my enjoyment of reading English is not and will never be the end by itself The world through it is more fantastic and pleasant This is what I have got from reading Part C I 单词识记 kindergarten 幼儿园 bachelor 学士 major 专业 college 学院 monitor 班长 arithmetic 算术 university 综合 大 学 pupil 小学生 politics 政治 academy 专科院校 playground 操场 astronomy 天文学 institute 学院 candidate 考生 geography 地理 department 系 graduate 毕业生 psychology 心理学 用心 爱心 专心 4 applicant 申请人 graduation 毕业典礼 biology 生物学 application 申请 diploma 毕业文凭 Chemistry 化学 headmaster 校长 certificate 证明 证书 mathematics 数学 tutor 导师 qualification 资格证书 physics 物理 educator 教育工作者 scholarship 奖学金 geometry 几何学 II 佳句研读 The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years 近些年 国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注 With the opening and reform policy being carried out thousands upon thousands of foreign visitor are crowding into our country 随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行 数以万计的 外国游人涌入中国 They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5 000 years 他们渴望参观这个有着 5000 多年灿烂文化的 神秘古国 III 范文背诵 请根据下面所提示信息 写一篇关于 你校开展 环境保护周 活动的报道 活动目的 保护我们生存的环境 活动时间 6 月 3 日至 8 日 主办单位 学生会和团委会 参加对象 所有高中学生 活动内容 打扫操场 给树木 花草 浇水 除草 收集旧报纸 旧书 空 罐头盒 废玩具 分类后送交回收中 心 活动意义 提高了同学们的环保意识 In order to protect our environment an activity was organized by the Students Union and the Youth League of our school during the week from June 3rd to June 8th All the students in the senior grades took an active part in it Some students cleaned the playground watered the young trees and flowers and removed weeds Some students collected waste paper old books empty cans and old toys and then had them sorted and sent them to the recycling center Now all the students have realized how important it is to protect the environment through this instructive activity Part D I 单词识记 argue sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 be concerned about 对 关心 cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某物 be curious about 对 感到好 奇 用心 爱心 专心 5 fool sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某事 be nervous about 因为某事紧张 force sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某物 be worried about 为 而担忧 frighten sb into doing sth 吓唬某人做某事 care about 关心 担心 persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 complain about 抱怨 talk sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 worry about 担心 terrify sb into doing sth 威胁某人做某事 trick sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某事 II 佳句研读 No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high technology skills easily 没有人能否认这一基本事实 对于一般工人 来讲 轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的 As a popular saying goes every coin has two sides Now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions 常言道 事情总是一分为二的 如今人们从 科技发明中得到越来越多的好处 On the other hand the progress of science and technology is bring us a lot of trouble 另一方面 科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻 烦 III 范文背诵 用心 爱心 专心 6 以约 120 词就 努力学习 快乐生 活 的主题发表你的看法 并包括 如下要点 你赞同 努力学习也可以快乐生活 这一观点吗 为什么 举例说明你的同学是如何努力学习 并保持健康乐观的心态的 简述如何才能做到努力学习并快乐 生活 As far as I m concerned hard work can keep a person busy and gives one a sense of achievement hence he will be self confident and feel happy Around me some of my classmates work very hard hoping to fulfill their dream However they don t seem unhappy Oppositely they try to find fun even under the pressure of the coming NMET For example they may share the joy with others when working out a problem Sometimes they may play a trick on their partners or friends using the newly learned idioms thus refresh themselves quickly As for me I think only when we truly experience what fun it is can we spare no effort to study hard and meanwhile enjoy ourselves Part E I 单词识记 kid 小孩 secretary 秘书 companion 同伙 伙伴 teenager 青少年 spokesman 发言人 fellow 同伙 伙伴 youth 青年人 stateswoman 政治家 colleague 同事 adult 成人 passer by 过路人 teammate 队友 grown up 成人 pedestrian 行人 acquaintance 相识 熟人 relative 亲戚 亲 属 stranger 陌生人 bachelor 未婚男子 nephew 侄子 外 甥 youthful 青年的 bride 新娘 niece 侄女 甥 女 middle aged 中年的 bridegroom 新郎 cousin 表兄弟姐 妹 elderly 年长的 housewife 家庭主妇 widow 寡妇 aged 老年的 senior 年长的 II 佳句研读 At the same time along with the benefits of such machines employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control themselves 同时 随着这些机器带给我们的好处 员工 们也必须要学习与之有关的知识以便使用它 们 用心 爱心 专心 7 In the last decades advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past 在过去的几十年 先进的医疗技术已经使得 人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能 In the second place many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science 第二点 许多传统技术价值已经过时 应被 现代科技所取代 III 范文背诵 在紧张的高三备考阶段 你班老师 为了提高复习效率 广泛征求学生 意见 假如你叫张华 请根据以下 提示 给英语老师写封信 表达你 们的需求和建议 适当放慢进度 留出思考时间 反复训练重要 易错知识点 指导方法 减少作业量以保证质量 给予更多鼓励 Dear Mr Wang We re so pleased that you are willing to share our views In the course of the general revision what we need is solid foundation As you know we didn t learn well enough in the first two years so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something Besides we need a little more time to think for ourselves As for those important points which also make us confused would you please give us more practice in case we forget Meanwhile we need your instruction for example in how to write in natural English I still have another request assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently and give us some encouragement from time to time Part F I 单词识记 at a disadvantage 处在不利地位 at ease 悠闲自得 at a distance 在远处 at Easter 在复活节 at a time 每次 at first sight of 一见到 at a wedding 在婚礼上 at hand 在手边 at any moment 随时 at peace 和平 at call 随叫随到 at present 目前 at Christmas 在圣诞节 at sunrise 太阳升起时 at dawn 在黎明 at sunset 太阳落山时 at daybreak 天亮时 at table 在吃饭 at dusk 在黄昏 at that moment 在那一刻 II 佳句研读 用心 爱心 专心 8 According to a recent survey four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking 依照最近的一项调查 每年有 4 000 000 人 死于与吸烟有关的疾病 An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won t create any pollution 使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染 There is no denying that air pollution is an extremely serious problem and the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it 无可否认 空气污染是一个极其严重的问题 城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它 III 范文背诵 以约 120 词就 如何选英语学习 辅助工具 为主题写篇短文 并 包含以下内容要点 你对参考书等英语学习辅助工具 的看法 你经常选用的英语学习辅助工具 有哪些 你对英语学习者在使用辅助工具 方面有何建议 Reference books are necessary in solving difficulties tapes are needed to improve listening VCDs provide fun With their assistance we may find it easier and more interesting to learn English well Therefore having some necessary books or CDs is useful For example an English Chinese dictionary and an English English dictionary are the basic tools for me And I buy one reference book to go with each textbook Besides I prefer CDs to VCDs because CDs are more convenient in school I seldom buy tapes since I don t have a tape recorder Therefore to make a sensible choice based on your own situation is important More importantly make full use of what you ve got Otherwise no matter how much money you spend it is may be merely a waste Part G I 单词识记 cottage 小屋 bench 长椅 shelter 避身处 courtyard 院子 庭院 drawer 抽屉 dormitory 宿舍 yard 院子 shelf 架子 laundry 洗衣店 garage 车库 curtain 窗帘 studio 工作室 basement 地下室 cupboard 碗橱 bar 酒吧 kitchen 厨房 tap 龙头 pub 酒吧 ceiling 天花板 flame 火焰 restaurant 餐馆 roof 屋顶 fountain 喷泉 canteen 食堂 用心 爱心 专心 9 furniture 家具 cooker 炊具 bakery 面包店 sofa 沙发 bathtub 浴缸 gym 体育馆 II 佳句研读 Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person s physical fitness 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康 In the first place extra studies bring about unhealthy impact on physical growth of children 首先 额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不 利的 III 范文背诵 假设你是李华 你的美国朋友 Peter 打算今 年暑假来中国西藏旅游 请你根据下表内容用 英语向他简单地介绍有关西藏的一些基本情况 归属中华人民共和国 地理 位 置 中国西南方 被誉为 世界屋脊 人口约 2 800 000 面积120 多万平方公里 省会拉萨 被誉为 世界上最高的城市 特征 700 多年的悠久历史 风景秀丽 有 很多享誉海内外的名胜古迹 如布达 拉宫 发展 自 1951 年 5 月 23 日解放以来 西藏 在政治 经济 文化等方面都取得了 很大的进步 Dear Peter I am so glad to know that you will come to Tibet for a visit Tibet known as the Roof of the World belongs to the People s Republic of China and it is located in the southwest of China It has a population of about 2 8 million covering more than 1 2 million square kilometers The capital city is Lhasa which is honored as the highest city in the world With a long history of more than 700 years Tibet has a number of world famous places of interest such as the Potala Palace Since the liberation of Tibet on may 23 1951 it has witnessed significant progress in politics economy and culture I m sure you will have a wonderful journey in such a great land Yours Li Hua Part H I 单词识记 in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地 in ancient times 在古代 in a flash 瞬时 in astonishment 惊讶地 in a hurry 匆忙 in bad mood 心情不好 in a while 一会儿之后 in bad temper 生气 in action 在行动中 in debt 负债 用心 爱心 专心 10 in advance 预先 in chains 在囚禁中 in advance of 在 前面 in charge 看管 in an emergency 处于紧急情况中 in condition 健康情况良好 in an instant 在瞬间 in despair 在绝望中 in demand 有需求 II 佳句研读 Educational experts point out that it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in classrooms 教育专家指出 孩子们在教室里呆了一整天 后 从事一些体育活动 而不是额外的学习 是非常重要的 it is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbooks while other children are playing 当别的孩子在玩耍的时候 很难想象一个学 生能集中精力在课本上 III 范文背诵 以大约 120 词就 Is Failure a Bad Thing 这个主题写一篇短文 至少包 含以下内容要点 失败并不是一件坏事 但从失败中再站 起来 的确不是一件易事 失败对一个胜利者 成功者来说 却是 重要的基本功和必修课 你对失败的看法和态度如何 Failure has a different effect on anyone who has a different attitude As for me I like success Meanwhile I don t mind failure because it isn t a bad matter and we can stand up in the failure which isn t indeed an easy matter As is known the defeat to a victor is actually an important basic skill and the required course In my opinion we should take an active attitude towards failure because most of us experience the failure though few of us are so lucky as to succeed Failure tells us such things as why we failed and what we should do to correct the mistakes Failure also tells us how to approach our goals and ensures us failure is the mother of success Part I I 单词识记 routine 日常事务 underwear 内衣 slipper 拖鞋 agenda 议事日程 overcoat 大衣 sneaker 运动鞋 用心 爱心 专心 11 schedule 时间表 jacket 夹克衫 scarf 围巾 shower 淋浴 sweater 毛线衫 belt 皮带 bath 洗澡 blouse 女衬衫 handkerchief 手帕 brunch 早午餐 trousers 裤子 towel 毛巾 feast 盛宴 宴 会 jeans 牛仔裤 tissue 纸巾 dessert 甜点 shorts 短裤 alarm 闹钟 clothes 衣服 glove 手套 toothpaste 牙膏 garment 衣服 boot 靴子 basin 脸盆 II 佳句研读 A proper part time job does not occupy students too much time In fact it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study As an old saying goes All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的 时间 事实上 把全部的时间都用在学习上 并不健康 正如那句老话 只工作 不玩耍 聪明的孩子会变傻 By taking a major related part job students can not only improve their academic studies but gain much experience experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks 通过做一份和专业相关的工作 学生不仅能 够提高他们的专业能力 而且能获得从课本 上得不到的经验 III 范文背诵 假如你叫李华 你是今天的值日生 请你根据下列的中文提示 在英语课前 用英语作 班级新闻 报道 班级新闻 篮球 比 赛 昨天下午 我班战胜了高三 7 李虎受伤 在场同学 深受感 动 好人 好 事 给山区儿童献爱心捐献活动 捐衣 200 件 捐款约 4 000 元 全校最多 何立 500 元 Hello everyone here are two breath taking events of our class that happened this week Yesterday afternoon we beat Class 7 in basketball and during the match Li Hua hurt himself accidentally but refused to stop playing till the end which encouraged and moved us all on the spot Here is another report about the donation activity for the mountain areas We have donated 200 pieces of clothes in all and about 4 000 yuan Accounted for our donations being the most in our school especially He Li who made a generous donation of 500 yuan From these activities we can see that our class is a cooperative one and full of love and strength so let s keep the good merits 用心 爱心 专心 12 简要 评 价 That s all thank you Part J I 单词识记 on a diet 在节食 on schedule 按时 on a winter morning 在一个冬天的早晨 on the air 在广播 on board 在船上 on the alert 提防 on Christmas Day 在圣诞节这一天 on the committee 是委员会成员 on credit 赊账 on the corner 在拐角处 on hire 出租 雇佣 on the east of 在 东面 on one s birthday 在某人生日时 on the farm 在农场 on one s guard 警惕 on the first floor 在一楼 on order 已订购 on the football field 在足球场上 on sale 待售 on the horizon 在地平线上 II 佳句研读 Consequently the extra money obtained from part time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life 因此 业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学 生们继续他们的求学生活 From what has been discussed above we may safely draw a conclusion that part time job can produce a far reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part time job which will benefit students and their family even the society as a whole 通过上面的讨论 我们不难得出结论 业余 工作对学生们产生深远的影响 我们应鼓励 学生从事业余工作 这将有利于学生和他们 的家庭 甚至整个社会 III 范文背诵 用心 爱心 专心 13 以约 120 个词就 如何 进行有效的沟通 发表 看法 并包括以下要点 沟通的作用 有效沟通的方法 你自己是如何与他人进 行沟通的 In fact I think good communication is like a pill to dismiss all sorts of misunderstandings between different kinds of people In many cases good communication is the best ways to solve problem such as putting a conflict to an end or helping people agree with others Compared with face to face conversation letters emails telephone calls are more efficient and convenient means to express oneself They allow us to save both time and money I communicate with others in various ways When getting along with others I try to listen to others carefully in order to comprehend what they are getting at Then if I come up with good ideas I shall give my views or make comments So we can see that good communication is the key to success Part K I 单词识记 interest 兴趣 利息 headline 头条 bowling 保龄球 hobby 爱好 poster 好报 soccer 足球 diary 日记 press 新闻界 tennis 网球 photograph 照片 instrument 乐器 volleyball 排球 possession 财产 所有 guitar 吉他 baseball 棒球 stamp 邮票 piano 钢琴 basketball 篮球 model 模型 violin 小提琴 badminton 羽毛球 journal 日记 杂志 organ 风琴 bat 球拍 magazine 杂志 kite 风筝 outing 短途旅行 edition 版本 coach 教练 sightseeing 观光 游 览 II 佳句研读 The majority of students believe that part time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机 会发展人际交往能力 而这对他们未来找工 作是非常有好处的 There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part time job 对于大学或高中生打工这一现象 校园里进 行着广泛的争论 用心 爱心 专心 14 III 范文背诵 假设你参加了你校组织的 关爱生命 携手 艾滋 儿童 的活动 请你根据 以下信息 写一篇英文日记 叙述活动 情况 时 间 2010 年 12 月 1 日星期六 8 30 启程 共进午餐后返回 地 点 校门口集中 一个半小时自行 车程 目的地 红十字会医院 内 容 亲切交谈 牵手跳舞 赠送礼 物 拍照留念 活 动 安 排 感 受 Today is the World Aids Day and an activity was organized called Take care of our lives hand in hand with Aids children At 8 30 am we volunteers gathered at the school gate and started our bike trip which took us about one hour and a half Soon after we got to the Red Cross Hospital where most Aids children are staying we began to have close chats with them to see how their life is going and then we dan