人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十一）D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 届中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空 白处的最佳选项 Once upon a time there was a very old man called Yu Gong He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and 1 mountains near his house They spent a long time 2 to the other side One day Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to other places 3 this everyone in his family was laughing at him One of his sons said Are you kidding No I m serious and all of you must do it with me Everyone was 4 at that time They really didn t want to do it but they had to do because the oldest man in the family was 5 important person at that time The next day everyone in Yu Gong s family started to dig the mountains They put the stones and the earth 6 the sea One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children 7 the mountains He told Yu Gong he would never do it But Yu Gong said though he was 8 and would die his family could continue to move the mountains Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year Finally a god was so moved by Yu Gong 9 he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away The 10 reminds us that you can never know what s possible unless you try to make it happen 1 A short B thin 第 2 页 共 18 页 C high 2 A get B getting C got 3 A Seeing B Doing C Hearing 4 A in silence B tired C thirsty 5 A most B the most C more 6 A on B to C into 7 第 3 页 共 18 页 A dug B digging C to dig 8 A weak B well C strong 9 A that B who C which 10 A magazine B novel C story 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 Mary has some friends 1 Betty Peter Alice 2 Mike Mary is the oldest 3 Betty is thirteen years 4 She is younger than Mary and older than Peter Alice is nice and Mike is seven Betty and Peter are 5runners But Peter runs faster Mary and Betty like to 6 Mary plays better than Betty Alice sings 7 of them Mary and Betty study in a middle school Alice and Mike stud y in a primary school They 8 work hard at school But Betty works 9 Her handwriting is good 10 第 4 页 共 18 页 1 A They are B It is C There are D We are 2 A But B Or C them D and 3 A in the five B of five C of the five D for the five 4 A older B Old C oldest D very old 5 A best 第 5 页 共 18 页 B Better C well D good 6 A play basketball B play a basketball C play the basketball D play basketballs 7 A good B Better C best D well 8 A six B All C four D both 9 A hard B Harder C very hard 第 6 页 共 18 页 D hardest 10 A too B Two C at D also 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 C Music is an important part in our life We may feel boring without music Today when you go to stores stations restaurants and other places do you notice music playing at any of these places The answer must be Yes And you might even hear music in an office or on a farm I like many kinds of music Classical music is great Rock music is fast Light music is relaxing But I like folk music best It sounds very beautiful It can bring me into the dream land It can make me relax and forget all the problems It makes me learn better and helps me to be more active It is true that I learn better when I am relaxed Music can also influence 影响 people s behavior 行为 Classical music makes people feel rich 富裕 When a restaurant plays classical music people spend more money on food and drinks When the restaurant plays modern music people spend less money Without music people spend even less Restaurants can make more money in this way 1 The writer thinks that music can A influence our behavior B help us to train good habits C make more money 第 7 页 共 18 页 D make our life better 2 Western classical music is often regarded as A a sign of being slow B something about behavior C a sign of being rich D something with new kinds 3 Which type of music below can make the writer relax A Light music B Folk music C Rock music D Pop music 4 The habit of listening to music can make the writer A slow in action B care about hobby C more active D worry about studies 5 The passage is mainly about A music in restaurants B good and bad music C music in our life D music and behavior 4 10 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 18 页 Hundreds of years ago no dandelions grew in North America Then people came from Europe with dandelion seeds on their clothes The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground Since then dandelions have spread all over Most people believe that dandelions are weeds They do not want them in their gardens But some people think that dandelion flowers are pretty And others think that dandelions taste good They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good Some people make dandelion flowers into wine Dandelions don t die easily If the winter is not very cold their leaves may stay green When the spring arrives their flowers come out Each night their bright yellow flowers close up When the sun shines the next day they open up again Dandelion flowers are very unusual They don t have to get pollen 花粉 from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds So after several days the yellow flower turns white and soft A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal 花瓣 When the wind blows the petals float away Each white petal carries a seed away This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over New dandelions grow where the seeds land 1 The underlined word weeds means A pretty flowers B fresh vegetables C wild plants D green trees 2 When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat A After their flowers open up B After their flowers turn white C Before their flowers come out D Before their flowers close up 3 What is the best title for this passage 第 9 页 共 18 页 A The History of Dandelions B Dandelions Special Weeds C The Use of Dandelions D Dandelions flowers or Food 5 10 分 阅读短文 从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳选项 Studies have shown that a good night s rest helps us stay healthy Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning Getting a good night s sleep is important for the learning and memory process It s important because it stores 储存 the training and learning exercises into our memory forever while we re sleeping 7 8 hours in bed And then the next morning when we wake up our mind is better prepared to act on that information Twery an expert on the science of sleep said But what about getting rest during the middle of the day Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better In fact napping can help older adults with their brain performance and may also help this group of people fight off age related 年龄相关 memory loss The researchers studied 3 000 people and found that those who took an hour long nap did much better on mental 智力的 tests The hour long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods But researchers note that these findings are for those over 65 and for young healthy adults an hour long nap may be too long At present we re suggesting that we try to nap for about 30 minutes or less Thirty minutes is enough to remove 消除 the pressure and will help us feel more awake If we nap longer we will get trapped into 陷入 the deep sleep which can be hard to get out of Twery said This feeling is called sleep inertia 迟钝 the period when you awake from a very deep sleep For a time you are unable to think clearly 1 From Paragraph 1 a good night s sleep A is usually 7 8 hours 第 10 页 共 18 页 B makes people become smarter C makes people wake up early in the morning D helps with people s learning and memory 2 The underlined word napping in Paragraph 3 means A a short sleep during the day B a good sleep during the day C a deep sleep at night D a long sleep at night 3 What does the result of the study show A The time of napping should be controlled B The hour long nappers are much smarter C Young adults need more napping time D The deeper you sleep the longer you ll sleep 4 What is the passage mainly about A How does napping influence people s health B Napping may improve learning and memory C The importance of having a good night s sleep D How long should people take a nap during the day 5 In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage A NATURE B SPORTS C HEALTH 第 11 页 共 18 页 D CULTURE 6 10 分 阅读理解 China is becoming a very popular country for a vacation More and more people are visiting China Why not join us for a seven day vacation I am sure you can have a good time Here is a vacation plan Day 1 Fly from Sydney Arrive in Beijing in the evening Day 2 In Beijing visit Tian anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong Day 3 Go to the Great Wall Day 4 Fly to Xi an Visit the Terracotta Warriors 兵马俑 Day 5 Fly to Hangzhou Enjoy the West Lake Day 6 Fly back to Beijing Enjoy a wonderful dinner in the last evening Day 7 At 11 00 a m fly back to Sydney 1 What can we do in Xi an according to the vacation plan A We will visit Tian anmen Square B We will visit a Beijing Hutong C We will visit the West Lake D We will visit the Terracotta Warriors 2 Which of the following is NOT RIGHT A The vacation will last 持续 seven days B China is becoming a popular place to travel C You can visit a Beijing Hutong on the third day D You can enjoy a wonderful dinner in Beijing 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 第 12 页 共 18 页 7 5 分 根据短文内容填空 Halloween is a strange holiday It started several centuries ago in Europe It began as Hallow Evening which means holy night At that time November 1st was called All Saints Day 万圣日 and people honored all the saints who did not have their own special day People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active on the night of October 31st So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night Pumpkins area symbol of Halloween so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color Making lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom Halloween is great fun for children They dress up as ghosts 鬼 or witches 女巫 Small children go Trick or Treat They wear costumes knock on doors and shout Trick or Treat People almost always choose to give them candy as a treat instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children Adults sometimes trick or treat their friends too Usually the treat is a glass of wine or some small gifts 1 Halloween is a holiday which started of years ago in 2 It was believed that the spirits of people were active on the night All Saints Day 3 and are both traditional Halloween colors 4 People especially have great fun playing Trick or Treat to Halloween 5 According to the custom people always treat the children with instead of a trick from them 五 五 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 每空限填一词 每空限填一词 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 U the Monkey King can hide his tail he can t turn himself into a man 9 1 分 It is not p of you to cut in the conversation 10 1 分 Mary and Kitty joined different 社团 when they went into college 11 1 分 根据短文内容及汉语提示在空白处写出正确的单词 每空限填一词 第 13 页 共 18 页 Some say that madness and genius 天才 often come hand in hand This is 特别 true of Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh 梵高 Van Gogh is famous for his 令人惊讶的 use of color and shape 出生 in 1853 he was painting at a time when art was changing and his 决定 were changing A long time ago artists made a living by making their paintings look like real photos But later on art became more about the artists own ideas If you see a Van Gogh s painting it won t look like the real world It will look even more beautiful at 至少 Some of Van Gogh s most famous paintings are of 自然界的 scenes and flowers such as Sunflowers Although he had such gifts he was a troubled man At one point he cut off his ear without thinking 别人 Van Gogh is now one of the world s most famous artists Some rich people have 已经 collected his paintings But he died at the age of 37 单独的 and poor Almost nobody knew or cared about or even 复制 his art at that time He was such a genius but he had a hard life Some say that his madness was the price he paid for his art 12 1 分 I didn t hear the phone because it was too 吵闹的 in the supermarket 13 1 分 Don t worry I think the problem can be got over easily w too much trouble 六 六 完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每空限填一完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每空限填一 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 我想加入游泳俱乐部因为我喜欢游泳 I d join the Swimming Club I like swimming 15 2 分 你想前来观看篮球比赛吗 Do you want to watch the basketball g