人教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷 七 年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷 七 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1414 题 共题 共 2828 分分 1 2 分 I have an elder sister name is Mary loves very much A She Her me B Her She I C Her She me D She She me 2 2 分 Alice have you read the comic book Yes it s worth reading I am at the stories in it A amazed amazed B amazing amazing C amazed amazing D amazing amazed 3 2 分 I like English it is interesting A because B so C why D and 4 2 分 By the time she went outside the bus already 第 2 页 共 20 页 A had gone B had went C has gone D has went 5 2 分 Please don t laugh at this poor boy 一 Sorry Mum I won t do that again A look at B play with C make fun of 6 2 分 Please give me some A meats B waters C breads D meat 7 2 分 Is Kate as as Lucy No Kate is than Lucy A old young B older younger C older young D old younger 8 2 分 Please the lights when you leave the classroom OK I 第 3 页 共 20 页 A turn on will B turn off will C turn on do D turn off am 9 2 分 Students ought the truth A to tell B tell C telling D told 10 2 分 How can I learn English well You will learn it well you practice speaking it often A unless B as for C as soon as D as long as 11 2 分 I don t think I can finish the work in a short time A so B such C very D too 12 2 分 The lady spoke loudly in public so as to others attention A catch 第 4 页 共 20 页 B hold C make D have 13 2 分 David could you tell me Ok I ll check it for you on the Internet A how often do the Winter Olympic Games take place B when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will start C how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games D who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games 14 2 分 The documentary A Bite of China II is quite popular around China recently How do you like it A I think so B Pretty good C It s my pleasure D All right 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 完型填空 It says that bats 蝙蝠 are almost blind 瞎的 Do you know 1 the bat finds the way In fact 事实上 bats find their ways 2 the help of their ears Bats make a 3 that we can t hear at all They cry when they fly and the echoes 回声 of these cries come back to their 4 In this way they can know where they should go Bats fly out in the 5 In the daytime they just stay together in their homes 第 5 页 共 20 页 When the evening comes they begin to 6 and look for 7 The next morning they come back from work to sleep 8 the evening Some people 9 that bats are bad animals In fact they are very 10 They catch and eat pests 害虫 This is very good for people 1 A what B how C when D where 2 A with B at C on D in 3 A sound B shout C move D noise 4 A eyes B faces C ears D mouths 第 6 页 共 20 页 5 A morning B afternoon C day D evening 6 A come in B go out C sleep D have a rest 7 A friends B homes C clothes D food 8 A after B as C until D when 9 A see 第 7 页 共 20 页 B think C guess D have 10 A useful B bad C well D careful 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 16 8 分 阅读理解 Is your TV connected to the Internet What about your chair or your fridge Probably they are not But in the future most things in your home may be connected thanks to the so called Internet of things The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think Earlier this year Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things He said that four years from now every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things no matter whether it s a remote control or a washing machine So how do household objects that are part of the Internet of things work Well think of a common chair When connected to the Internet the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold An Internet connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes It can know people s faces and has an infrared sensor 红外传感器 so even if it s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who s there If the person is someone you don t know it can tell you that too But according to MIT Technology Review whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or 第 8 页 共 20 页 security 安全 systems to the Internet there may be some problems For example many early connected home objects don t have much built in security which means they could be hacked Moreover it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies To fight this many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium which had 45 members by late 2015 So picture this you enter your home The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable Your favorite music starts playing for you Do you think that this would be a good thing It may happen sooner than you think 1 According to Samsung CEO when will his product be part of the Internet of things A In 2010 B In 2020 C In 2030 D In 2040 2 We can infer 推断 from paragraphs 3 and 4 that A the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not B an unusual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in C an Internet connected camera can be used to take photos in the house D an Internet connected camera can be connected to the user s smartphone 3 What does the article mainly talk about A Advantages of living with the Internet B Disadvantages of living with the Internet C The coming Internet of things D The impossible Internet of things 4 Which of the following words best describes the writer s tone 语气 in the article 第 9 页 共 20 页 A Doubtful 可疑的 B Hopeful C Humorous D Worried 17 10 分 阅读理解 Ben Jones was walking home from school one day when he saw a black cat It was walking across the srteet in front of him Ben stopped turned around and walked down a different srteet to go home Why did he do that It s unlucky when a black cat crosses the street in front of you says Ben I did not want to walk down that street Many people think that some things bring bad luck For example some people think that 13 is an unlucky number They never invite 13 people to a party I never walk under a ladder 梯子 says Ben And I never open an umbrella inside the house They both bring bad luck And what brings good luck We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck says Ben And when I find a peney on the ground I always pick it up That brings me good luck all day 1 Why did Ben turn around when he saw the black cat crossing the street A Because he thought it was unlucky B Because he disliked a black cat C Because he was afraid of the cat 2 In western countries which number do some people think is unlucky A 4 B 10 第 10 页 共 20 页 C 13 3 Which of the following things can bring people good luck A Opening an umbrella inside the house B Walking under a ladder C Picking up a penny on the ground 4 Where does Ben s family have a horseshoe A Over the front door B Inside the house C Under a ladder 5 Which is the best title of the passage A A black cat B Good luck and bad luck C Good things can bring good luck 18 10 分 根据文章内容 判断下列句子正误 It s different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy In China herbs 中草药 are the main medicine but in western countries they use tablets 药片 In China if you are quiet and always tired Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin You should eat more hot yang food It can give you some energy 能量 But in western countries doctors will check 检查 your body They might give you some tablets to cure 治愈 your disease 疾病 People who are easily stressed out and angry might have too much yang in their bodies Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food Now people all over the world like herbs because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help them eat a balanced diet 第 11 页 共 20 页 1 If you are quiet and always tired you should eat much yin food 2 In western countries doctors will check your heart if you always feel tired 3 People around the world use different ways to stay healthy 4 You should eat less yin food if you are easily stressed out and angry 5 People believe herbs can help them eat a balanced diet and stay healthy 19 8 分 阅读理解 Caterpillars 毛虫 are often used as fish bait 鱼饵 However the creatures may get a better life they are now set to join the war on plastic wastes Federica Bertocchini is a Spanish scientist When she s not working in her lab Bertocchini keeps bees One day when she looked at her hives 蜂箱 she found dozens of caterpillars called waxworms 蜡虫 These insects are often used to feed fish In the wild however they live in beehives feeding on the wax that bees use to build their honeycombs 蜂巢 Bertocchini picked out the caterpillars and put them in a plastic bag Surprisingly when she returned to the bag after cleaning out the hives she found it full of holes The worms had eaten their way out Bertocchini came up with an interesting question Were the waxworms digesting 消化 the plastic Then she got in touch with peers at the University of Cambridge Paolo Bombelli and Christopher Howe According to their paper in Current Biology some chemical or combination of chemicals within the insects can really break down plastics Bertocchini and her colleagues discovered that it took a waxworm about 12 hours to eat up a milligram of plastic shopping bag However the scientists warned that it would be at least several years before they release 释放 waxworms into the environment They want to know if the insects are using the plastic as a food or just because they want to escape If they just want to escape they are going to get fed up very soon But if they re using it as an energy source it s a completely different game Another question lies in the insects feces 粪便 If the feces turn out to be poisonous then there will be little point in pursuing 追究 the matter It s certainly not going to be the case that within six months we ve solved the world s plastic problem said Howe l wouldn t want people to think that within a few months they can 第 12 页 共 20 页 start throwing away plastic bags without worrying about it 1 Which of the following statements about waxworms is true A They are often chosen as food for fish B In the wild they often live with bees in peace C They were kept in the beehives by Federica Bertocchini D They live in beehives in order to have enough honey for food 2 We can learn from the article that Federica Bertocchini A is an expert on bees B works as a bee keeper C has long wanted to solve the world s plastic problem D found waxworms unusual abilities quite accidentally 3 What will Bertocchini and her teammates do next They will release waxworms into the environment They will take a close look at waxworms feces They will find out how waxworms digest plastics They will figure out why waxworms eat plastic bags A B C D 4 We can infer from Christopher Howe s words in the last paragraph that he believes A it is impossible to solve the world s plastic problem 第 13 页 共 20 页 B the world s plastic problem will be solved within a year C people should not throw away plastic bags everywhere even if there is a way to solve the world s plastic problem D people should send their plastic wastes to researchers if they want to help solve the world s plastic problem 四 四 根据首字母 中文提示填空根据首字母 中文提示填空 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 20 1 分 The news on TV r 报道 that there was a rainstorm in the area 21 1 分 Jeff is of medium 身高 with a pair of glasses He looks very cool 22 1 分 It s not interesting for me to stay at home all day long 23 1 分 Mr Smith lives on the 第十二 floor and the lift can take you there 五 五 用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空 共共 1212 题 共题 共 1313 分分 24 1 分 In the old mountain village people learned a way to make paper tradition 25 1 分 It is of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market happy 26 1 分 A lot of family have only a child in China 27 1 分 I eat Lanzhou noodles in our city last week 28 1 分 Alan s grandma not come from Great Farm yet 29 1 分 Peter study Chinese Math Science English and Art at school 30 1 分 I really regret telling you about Tom s choice for I thought you keep it a secret 31 1 分 Here are some good ways learn English you can try them 32 2 分 What your parents do at nine o clock last night 33 1 分 We are sure that PM2 5 control if we work together to deal with pollution problems 第 14 页 共 20 页 34 1 分 My parents won t allow me to get my ears pierce 35 1 分 The book translate into many other languages last year 六 六 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 36 5 分 将下文中的英文译成中文 中文译成英文 I have a lot of friends 我最好的朋友是 Mary She is a 16 year old girl She is 2 years older than me We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young Now we are class mates Mary is tall and thin with long black hair She has an oval face 椭圆的 脸 with big eyes a high nose and a small mouth Mary is helpful 乐于助人的 When her friends have difficulties she always tries her best to help them Mary is one of the best students in our class 我喜欢和她一起学习 She always helps me with my studies Although we have the same hobbies and interests we also have some differences I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes Mary however is serious and quiet We believe in each other so we are good friends I hope we can keep our friendship forever 永远 七 七 完成句子 按所给的汉语 用英语完成下列句子完成句子 按所给的汉语 用英语完成下列句子 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 2020 分分 37 6 分 They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening 他们通常在晚上六点四十 五吃晚饭 英语钟点时间的表达方法 1 采用数词表达时间 如 六点半 八点十五分 九点五十五分 2 采用介词 past to 表达时间 半个小时以内 用介词 past 表示 几点过几分 如 三点十五分 六点