初中英语常用动词习惯用法[1]

常用动词习惯用法常用动词习惯用法 1 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 后接动词不定式 允许某人去做某事 后接动词不定式 My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework 2 asked sb not to do sth 叫某人做事某事 叫某人不做某叫某人做事某事 叫某人不做某 事 事 My father asked me to study hard He asked me not to swim alone be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事被叫去做某事 被邀请去做某事被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday 3 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions 4 be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night 5 be afaid of sth 害怕某物害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes 6 be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news 7 be busy doing with sth 忙于做某事 常考 忙于做某事 常考 e g I was busy washing my car at that time 那时候我正忙那时候我正忙 于洗车 于洗车 I am busy with my work 8 be coming going leaving fiying moving dying 某些 某些位移位移 动词用进行时态时表将来 动词用进行时态时表将来 the bus is coming the dog is dying 9 be excited to do sth 对做对做 感到兴奋感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words be excited about doing sth He was excited about passing the exam without going overing books 10 be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse 11 be glad happy to do sth 高兴去做某事高兴去做某事 She is happy to clean the blackboard with me be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事高兴做某事 She was pleased to help the old man yesterday be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴对某事感到高兴 满意满意 The teacher was pleased with my answer 12 be interested in sth doing sth 对某事感兴趣对某事感兴趣 对做某事对做某事 感兴趣感兴趣 She is interested in swimming in the river My btother is interested in Chinese 13 be get ready for to do sth Be ready for sth 为某事为某事做好了准备做好了准备 We are ready for the exam Be ready to do sth 为做某事为做某事做好了准备做好了准备 We are ready to have a birthday party for her get ready for sth 为某事在为某事在做准备做准备 We are getting ready for the exam get ready for sth 为做某事而为做某事而做准备做准备 13 be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉对做某事感到抱歉 14 be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇对做某事感到惊奇 be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇对某事感到惊奇 15 be worth doing sth 值得做某事 值得做某事 worth 后接动词后接动词 ing 形式 常考 形式 常考 16 begin to do sth begin start to do doing sth 17 can be able to afford to buy sth 有能力购买 供 有能力购买 供 18 can may must do sth could would should might do sth 19 can t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事迫不急待地去做某事 20 decide to do sth 决定去做某事决定去做某事 make up one s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事 常考 下决心去做某事 常考 make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定对做某事作出决定 21 deserve to do sth 值得值得 应该做应该做 22 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事鼓励某人去做某事 23 enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事乐意去做某事 24 expect sb to do sth 期望去做某事期望去做某事 25 fail to do sth 做某事失败做某事失败 succeed doing sth 成功做了某事成功做了某事 26 finish doing sth 做完某事 后接动词做完某事 后接动词 ing 形式 形式 常 常 考 考 27 follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事跟随某人去做某事 开始做某事开始做某事 28 get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth 29 get have a chance to do sth 得到得到 有一个做某事的机会有一个做某事的机会 30 give pass show lend sell sb sth sth to sb buy get bring sb sth sth for sb 31 go on to do sth 继续做事 常考 继续做事 常考 go on doing sth 继续做事 常考 继续做事 常考 32 hate to do doing sth 讨厌讨厌 不喜欢做某事不喜欢做某事 33 have fun doing sth 34 have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难做某事遇到困难 35 have sb do sth have sth done have sth to do 有事要做有事要做 36 hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事 后接动词原形 听到某人做某事 后接动词原形 常常 考考 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 常见 听到某人正在做某事 常见 37 help to do sth 帮忙做某事帮忙做某事 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 38 hope wish to do sth 希望做某事希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事希望某人做某事 39 It seems that 这像是这像是 后接从句 后接从句 seem to do sth seem adj 40 It s adj for sb to do sth It s adj of sb to do sth e g It s glad for him to hear the news 41 It takes sb some time money to do sth 花费某人多长时花费某人多长时 间做某事间做某事 常考 常考 42 pay for cost spend on it take to do sth 43 It s best for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是最好的对某人来说做某事是最好的 had better do sth 最好做某事 注意最好做某事 注意 had 没有时态和人没有时态和人 称的变化 称的变化 better 后接动词原形 后接动词原形 44 It s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了是某人做某事的时候了 45 keep on doing sth 坚持做某事 常考 坚持做某事 常考 keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 常考 让某人做某事 常考 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 常考 阻止某人做某事 常考 keep sb sth adj 让某人做某事 后接动 词原形 让某人做某事 后接动词原形 keep the book for 2 days 借书两天 不用借书两天 不用 borrow 或或 lend 46 learn to do sth 学做某事学做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人学习向某人学习 47 like to do doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事喜欢某人做某事 48 need to do sth need doing sth to be done need sth needn t do sth 49 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿宁愿 而不而不 愿愿 常考 常考 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做喜欢做 胜过做胜过做 e g I prefer reading books to going shopping 比起购物来 比起购物来 我更爱读书 我更爱读书 prefer to do sth 喜欢 爱 做某事喜欢 爱 做某事 50 refuse to do sth 拒绝做拒绝做 51 remember forget to do sth 记得记得 忘记做某事忘记做某事 remember forget doing sth 记得记得 忘记做过某事忘记做过某事 52 see sb do sth 看见某人做某事 结果 看见某人做某事 结果 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 正在进行中 看见某人正在做某事 正在进行中 be seen to do sth 做某事被看见做某事被看见 53 something to eat drink 一些吃一些吃 喝的东西 词不定式放喝的东西 词不定式放 在在 something 等后修饰这些词 等后修饰这些词 e g I need something to eat 我要一些吃的东西 我要一些吃的东西 54 spend some time in doing sth on sth 花费时间做某事花费时间做某事 注意动词要用 注意动词要用 ing 形式 形式 常考 常考 spend some money on sth doing sth 买买 花了多少花了多少 钱钱 55 Sth is hard difficult easy to do 做好某事很难做好某事很难 容容 易易 56 stop to do sth 停下来去某事 两件事 停下来去某事 两件事 常考 常考 stop doing sth 停止做某事停止做某事 一件事 一件事 常考 常考 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 常考 阻止某人做某事 常考 57 take turns to do sth 轮流做轮流做 58 tell sb not to do sth 叫某人去 不要 做某事叫某人去 不要 做某事 be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事被告知不要做某事 59 There is no need for sb to do sth 对某人来说没必对某人来说没必 要做某事要做某事 60 There is no time for sb to do sth 需要做某事需要做某事 常考 常考 have no time to do sth 没时间做某事没时间做某事 61 too for sb to 太太 以致不能以致不能 so so that that not not enoughenough toto dodo e g e g The boy is too young to go to school 那男孩太小了那男孩太小了 以致不能上学 以致不能上学 62 try do one s best to do sth 尽力去做某事尽力去做某事 try to do sth 试着 图 做某事试着 图 做某事 63 used to do sth 过去常做某事过去常做某事 used to be adj a n e g Mr wang used to be a teacher worker 王先生过去王先生过去 是一位工人 是一位工人 I used to live in the country 过去我住在农村 过去我住在农村 64 want would like to do sth 想做想做 want would like sb to do sth 想某人做想某人做 feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事 注意喜爱做某事 注意 like 后接动词后接动词 ing 形式 形式 65 warn sb not to do sth 警告某人做某事 或不要做某警告某人做某事 或不要做某 事 事 66 Why don t you do sth Why not do sth 表示建议的句型还有 表示建议的句型还有 What How about 如果是动 如果是动 词 要用词 要用 inging 形式 形式 ShallShall we we 67 Would you like sb to do sth Yes I d love to 68 Would you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗 你介意做某事吗 Never mind Not at all of course not certainly not 从不 从不 介意介意 一点也不介意一点也不介意 当然不会了 当然不会了 69 Would you please not do sth 你可不可以不你可不可以不 做做 70 finish doing sth enjoy doing sth practise doing sth be good at doing sth be good at doing sth thank you for doing sth stop doing sth be good at doing sth give up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing sth see hear watch sb doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of doing sth be interested in doing sth make a contribution to sth doing sth 71 非