高中英语 Unit 3《Science versus nature》测试 牛津译林版必修5

1 UnitUnit 3 3 ScienceScience versusversus naturenature 同步测试同步测试 一 重点单词一 重点单词 1 n 人类 2 adj 正常的 3 vt 表扬 4 n 突破 5 n 意图 6 n 忧虑 焦虑 不安 7 vt 生产 婴儿 接生 8 adj 医学的 医疗的 9 adj 抵抗的 有抵抗力的 10 vt 限制 11 vt 过度开发 12 n 旅游 13 vi 前进 进展 14 vt vi 有利于 15 vi 成功 16 vt 收养 领养 17 n 职业 18 vi 举止 行为表现 19 vt 涉及 20 adj 肯定的 绝对的 二 重点短语二 重点短语 1 一方面 2 总体而言 一般说来 3 努力推进 4 以 告终 5 供 出售 6 用完 耗尽 7 准备就绪 布置妥当 8 想出 计算出 9 几天前 那天 10 对某人而言 11 公共关系 12 认真对待 重视 13 局限在 14 赞同 支持 15 结果是 结果证明 原来是 16 满足需求 17 导致灾难 18 而不是 19 因为 而受责备 20 与 有关 体谅 三 词汇联想三 词汇联想 1 Announcement n v 2 Intention n v 3 anxiety n adj 4 medical adj n 5 benefit v adj 6 majority n adj 7 conclude v n 8 resistant adj v 9 succeed v adj 10 productive adj n 2 四 语法精讲四 语法精讲 典型试题典型试题1 into use in April 2000 the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns 上海 05 A Put B Putting C Having put D Being put 解析 过去分词作状语时 通常相当于时间 原因 条件等状语从句 此时要注意两个前提 一是过去分词逻辑主语必须与主句主语一致 二是过去分词表示的动作是相对稳定的或是有 规律性的 且具有被动含义 本题考查过去分词作时间状语从句时的用法 链接 1 The research is so designed that one nothing can be done to change it A begins B having begun C beginning D begun 2 When the museum will be open to the public next year A completed B completing C being completed D to be completed 3 in thought he almost ran into the car in front of him A Losing B Having lost C Lost D To lose 典型试题典型试题 2 The speaker raised his voice but still couldn t make himself A hear B to hear C hearing D heard 解析 过去分词作宾语补足语时 与宾语构成被动关系 make oneself done 是习惯用法 此 时 done 作 oneself 的宾语补足语 链接 1 She wants her paintings in the gallery but we don t think they would be very popular A display B to display C displaying D displayed 2 In the dream Peter saw himself by a fierce wolf and he woke suddenly with a start A chased B to be chased C be chased D having been chased 五 选择填空五 选择填空 1 He is considered the light and is remembered by all for ever A to invent B inventing C to have invented D being inventing 2 With so many forms many students feel at a loss before the 2008 college entrance exam A to fill in B filled in C filling in D to be filled in 3 My money is so have to call my parents saying that I am missing them and broke A run out B using up C running out D running out of 4 My class 45 boys and 20 girls A is consisted of B is made up C is made of D consists of 3 5 When I entered the teachers office I found our headmaster by many students and A surrounded looking tired B surrounding looking tiring C surrounded looked tired D surrounding looked tiring 6 Think of the body like a school At the top of the school the headmaster as the brain A is known B is known C are known D are knowing 7 I don t want to someone else s children A adopt B adapt C adept D None 8 Many people including some scientists disagree and fear in this way they may be a real life Frankenstein s monster A that on the way B that if on the way C that if under way D that on the way 9 Unable to practice their traditions many young Roma illegal behavior such as stealing and were usually the main suspects when anything went missing A took to B took up C made up D took along 10 What is population of China It has population of some 1 3 billion A the the B a a C the a D a the 六 完形填空六 完形填空 Ban the Band 乐队乐队 Every year out school has a dance for all the students It s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful 36 instead of the usual school uniform Most of us think the dance is great 37 even the teachers enjoy being there 38 two weeks ago someone said that there would be no 39 band this year onlu CDs I don t 40 it Amy cried out during the lunch break Someone said the school couldn t 41 a band and they think it s too noisy anyway added Daniel Well I don t think it s 42 enough without a band declared Angela and I m going to see what can be done Angela was as good as her 43 In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the 44 some more thought And he suggested that one 45 for having a band 4 was to increase the price of each ticket from 5 to 10 Angela had to 46 out whether the students would like to do that I need all of you to help me she 47 to our group before school the next day Mr Berry gave me a list of all the names and suggested we ask each one their 48 about the band and the extra cost 49 the day we asked around as Angela suggested and wrote down people s feelings about the band and the cost We were amazed how much 50 there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra 5 I m surprised smiled Mr Berry when we gave him the 51 I realty thought that only a few people 52 their band and that the cost would be too high OK Angela your next 53 is to find a good band and line them up for the dance Angela was all smiles and 54 the news to Amy and Daniel You re 55 smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance 36 A shapes B dressed C flowers D pictures 37 A fun B work C effort D progress 38 A Besides B Otherwise C However D Therefore 39 A new B live C foreign D narching 40 A mean B need C accept D believe 41 A lead B serve C afford D form 42 A good B clear C useful D easy 43 A look B behavior C mind D word 44 A schedule B situation C view D action 45 A possibility B concern C decision D chance 46 A call B find C carry D point 47 A admintted B replied C apolpgized D announced 48 A knowledge B instruction C opinion D information 49 A On B For C By D During 50 A trust B money C support D care 51 A results B notices C questions D examples 52 A welcomed B wanted C defended D invited 5 53 A task B business C exercise D duty 54 A showed B wrote C broke D read 55 A amusing B interesting C exciting D amazing 八 任务型阅读八 任务型阅读 注意 每空格填 1 个单词 Recently three kinds of foods are very popular in the United States Convenience Foods Instead of buying only fresh foods Americans buy many more convenience foods These are foods which are ready partly or completely prepared There are also many canned convenience foods such as soups and vegetables Convenience foods save time and trouble They are popular with people who are busy or who don t like to cook or wash dishes But they often cost more money than fresh unprepared foods and may contain man made addictives Also they don t taste as good as home cooked foods Health Foods In the 1960s a back to the earth movement was started by young people in the United States The movement was a reaction against the harmful effects of technology Many people now prefer natural and organic foods to the prepared foods sold in food stores Diet foods These days Americans are more and more concerned with their weight American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods such as soft drinks diet candy and diet salad dressings Each year dozens of new diets are popularized However some of the diet foods are unbelievable There are tricks in their advertisements Three popular foods in the United States Kinds of foodsConvenience foodsHealth foodsDiet foods People who like the foods Those who are 1 Those who don t like to cook or wash dishes Those who are against the 2 effects of technology Those who are more concerned with their 3 AdvantagesSave 4 and trouble Be good for one s health Help people to 5 weight 6 Cost more 7 Unknown 10 all of 6 May contain 8 additives Not 9 as good as home made foods the diet foods are believable 参考答案参考答案 Unit3 Science versus nature 一 重点单词 一 重点单词 1 mankind 2 normal 3 praise 4 breakthrough 5 intention 6 anxiety 7 deliver 8 medical 9 resistant 10 limit 11 overdevelop 12 tourism 13 advance 14 benefit 15 succeed 16 adopt 17 profession 18 behavior 19 involve 20 definite 二 重点短语 二 重点短语 1 on the one hand 2 in general 3 push ahead with 4 end up 5 for sale 6 use up 7 put in place 8 figure out 9 the other day 10 on one s part 11 public relationships 12 take sth seriously 13 be limited to 14 in agreement with 15 turn out 16 satisfy meet one s demand 17 lead to disasters 18 rather than 19 blame for 20 relate to 三 词汇联想 三 词汇联想 1 annnounce 2 intend 3 anxious 4 medicine 5 beneficial 6 major 7 conclusion 8 resist 9 successful 10 product prodcution 四 重点句型 四 重点句型 1 with the intention of seeing you off 2 on the way to moving 3 I would buy a car 4 Seen from the top of the mountain 5 I was surprised to learn that he came first in this exam 6 He turned out to be my new boss It turned out that he was my new boss 7 While others argue that it is all his fault 六 单选 六 单选 CACDA BABAC 七 完形 七 完形 BACBD CADBA BDCDC ABA CD 八 任务性阅读 八 任务性阅读 1 busy 2 harmful 3 weight 4 time 5 lose 7 6 Disadvantages 7 money 8 man made 9 taste 10 Not 典型试题 2 Prices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than store price 北京 02 A are bought B bought C been bought D buying 解析 过去分词作状语时 通常可替换某些定语从句 此时要注意两点 首先 在被替换的 定语从句中 主语必须是作从句主语的关系代词 其次 定语从句中的谓语动词通常使用表 示已经完成的时态或被动语态 此题考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法 我们可以把 bought through 还原成一个定语 从句 Prices of daily goods that are bought through a computer 便知最佳答案为 B 项 链接 1 The Olympic Games in 776 B C did n