上海版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 上海版上海版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷年北京中考英语真题试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Is your Alice Yes it is A these pens B this pen C that pens D those pen 2 2 分 His opinions are similar yours but different Julia s A to from B from to C as with 3 2 分 Do you miss Mr Chen Yes I do have you ever heard of him since he left A By the way B On the way C In the way 4 2 分 What do you think of the TV program I m a singer Great I ve never watched a one A worse B better 第 2 页 共 18 页 C bad D good 5 2 分 Did you play the piano when you 10 A are B be C will be D were 6 2 分 Li Ming and his mother China now A are living B are living in C is living D is living in 7 2 分 Jack a shower when his mother rang him up A takes B was making C was taking 8 2 分 The forest is getting smaller many animals are losing their home A because B but C though D so 9 2 分 The passenger refused to move after taking another one s seat 第 3 页 共 18 页 What a shame He according to the newly credit system 诚信体系 A punish B punished C will punish D will be punished 10 2 分 They haven t decided for the holiday A where they went B where they will go C where will they go 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 It s 7 00 on Sunday morning Some students are in the post office They are1 a letter to their good friend Jeff now He is a 13yearold English boy He wishes 希望 to come to China and have a good time here 2 he doesn t know where the place is These students write this letter to tell him 3 town is a beautiful place so Jeff wants to visit it very much He knows the town very early There4a hotel in the town Jeff can5 in it A6 is near it He can enjoy much nice food in it He has lunch and supper in it but he has to have breakfast outside 7 the restaurant and the hotel there is a park There are many beautiful trees and flowers in it He can ask the8 for help when he has problems He can go9 the police station He must love this beautiful town These students welcome him to this10 place 1 A writing B reading C looking 第 4 页 共 18 页 D making 2 A and B so C because D but 3 A His B Her C Their D Our 4 A is B are C has D have 5 A study B work C drive D stay 6 第 5 页 共 18 页 A restaurant B zoo C library D school 7 A In B On C At D Between 8 A farmers B police C drivers D students 9 A from B to C with D of 10 A dirty B boring 第 6 页 共 18 页 C dry D nice 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3232 分分 12 8 分 阅读理解 Many people have heard of Peter Dinklage from his role in the popular TV drama Game of Thrones But few know his story Peter Dinklage is only 135 cm tall His life shows that a small man can have a great effect 影响 Dinklage was born with dwarfism 侏儒症 As he grew up his legs and arms stopped growing but his head kept becoming bigger At first Dinklage s look brought himself much trouble Other boys often made fun of him Dinklage felt sad but he never gave up on himself When he was in the fifth grade he played his first role in a school play The show was successful That made him want to be an actor After high school Dinklage went to Bennington College to study acting There his teachers and students helped him turn his look into his advantage 优势 From then on he began to act in films and TV dramas Many people think of Dinklage as a spokesman for people with dwarfism but Dinklage doesn t think so He says Everyone is different Just because I m OK with it I can t preach 传道 how to be OK with it 1 From the first paragraph we can learn that Dinklage is famous for A his pictures of being an actor B his small body with a big head C his dream of being an actor 第 7 页 共 18 页 D his role in Game of Thrones 2 Because of his dwarfism A Dinklage s parents didn t like him B Dinklage often made fun of other kids C Dinklage felt sad but kept believing in himself D Dinklage s legs arms and head stopped growing 3 When did Dinklage have his first acting experience 经历 A At high school B In his fifth grade C After he left school D At Bennington College 4 Which of the following is TRUE A Game of Thrones is a popular film B Dinklage s first show wasn t successful C Dinklage learned how to act at Bennington College D Dinklage s family helped him a lot 13 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Nadia Comaneci a famous gymnast 体操运动员 was born in Romania in 1961 When she was doing cartwheels 侧手翻 on the playground at the age of 7 a PE teacher saw her He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania Although it was a long way from her home Nadia went because she loved gymnastics 体操 After that she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions In 1975 she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century 第 8 页 共 18 页 In 1976 Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score a high score But the score board showed 1 00 Everyone was surprised There wasn t a sound for a moment Then a voice came Ladies and gentlemen Nadia Comaneci 10 The audience cheered very loudly So what happened Well when the scoreboard was built no one thought a score of 10 00 was possible The decimal point 小数点 was in the wrong place In fact the scoreboard only had three digits 数位 to show scores such as 9 50 or 9 85 at that time In the 1976 Summer Olympics Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10 which was thought impossible before From then on she was looked as a hero In 1984 she got retired 退休的 1 Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in A 1961 B 1975 C 1976 D 1984 2 At first the scoreboard showed Nadia got in the Olympics in Canada A 10 00 B 1 00 C 9 50 D 9 85 3 In Paragraph 5 Everyone was surprised because A she was fantastic in the competition B there wasn t a sound C she got a score of 10 第 9 页 共 18 页 D the score was too low 4 This passage is probably a A news report B notice C novel D life story 14 8 分 阅读理解 Space vegetables are grown from seeds 种子 that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth The seeds are affected by the radiation 辐射 and low gravity in space When they are brought back to the earth these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables However some people worry about eating space vegetables They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space However people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen When seeds are brought back from space they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables For example space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days which is one week longer than normal tomatoes After genetically modified 转基因 food appeared in the market people worried that they were eating unknown things For example if nut genes 坚果基因 are put inside potatoes people allergic 过敏的 to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts Unlike genetically modified food space vegetables have not been genetically changed This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables Therefore there are no dangers of eating unknown 1 According to Paragraph One how are the space vegetables A More delicious 第 10 页 共 18 页 B Healthier and bigger C More dangerous D Cheaper and healthier 2 According to Paragraph 4 how long can normal tomatoes stay fresh A For seven day B For twenty days C For thirteen days D For twenty seven days 3 What s the difference between space vegetables and genetically modified food A Space vegetables have no new genes B Space vegetables are grown in space C Space vegetables have nothing unknown D Space vegetables are genetically changed 4 What does the writer want to tell us A The seeds of space vegetables are taken to space B Everybody worries about eating space vegetables C Space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat D Space vegetables bring us illness because of the radiation 15 8 分 阅读理解 Class Three had an interesting class meeting last week Here is what four of them said Li LeiIn 2050 China will be richer than it is now Shanghai will prepare for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052 The sky will be bluer and clearer The air will be fresher There will be more pandas 第 11 页 共 18 页 living happily in China I believe that 2050 will be the year of China Wei HuaA holiday to fly to the moon won t be a dream We can also fly to other planets and talk with aliens We might also eat something like medicine pills 药丸 but not today s meals Everyone will enjoy a more comfortable life Liu TaoRobots will be very popular They ll do what we don t want to do We ll build new homes on other planets By the 40th Olympic Games I ll be fifty two years old And maybe we ll have an exciting talk with the people on the earth in my new home on another planet Mei Mei By the year of 2050 cloning 克隆 will be used in many places It will bring back animals in the past that we can t see now The world will be one big family We ll live a much easier and better life 1 The students in Class Three mainly discussed in the class meeting last week A the jobs in the future B the future dreams C the future environment D the predictions of the future 2 What did Mei Mei talk about in the last class meeting A The food in the future B The 40th Olympic Games C Cloning in 2050 D Robots in 50 years 3 Who thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future A Li Lei 第 12 页 共 18 页 B Wei Hua C Liu Tao D Mei Mei 4 Robots will probably in the future according to the information A talk to people B teach students C build new homes D do something boring 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 3030 分分 16 15 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 A 22 year old British student has invented a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives across the world Will Broadway s Isobar has been designed to keep vaccines 疫苗 at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries And Will doesn t plan to make money from his creation His purpose is to get vaccines to people who need them which is why he won t be trying to get a patent 专利 Will s Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem Present methods of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing 冻住 before reaching their places in developing countries but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days Will s invention is expected to save the lives of 1 5 million people across the world a number he says is amazing Having now finished college education he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production I would be hands on all the way through it knowing that it works he says It s amazing to just give it a go even in my back yard and see the potential 潜能 of the technology 第 13 页 共 18 页 The product has been designed to transport vaccines but already Will sees the possibility of other medical uses in the developing world and beyond Blood donations organ transplants 器官移植 if they get trapped in traffic you still use cold bags that really aren t good enough for a long time he says There is also a possible non medical use of the Isobar It would be a great thing to take on a five day trip where you have no power he says But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function 功能 of his invention 1 What s the advantage of the Isobar for sending vaccines in developing countries 不超过 10 个词 2 Who is the James Dyson Award presented to 不超过 10 个词 3 What is the passage mainly about 不超过 6 个词 17 15 分 阅读下面短文 并用英语回答问题 请注意每小题后面的词数要求 On a Wednesday night a young man was playing the guitar at the underground station Some people stopped and put some money into his hat The next day the young man came to the underground station again There was a large piece of paper next to his hat It said Last night a kind man named Chris put something important into my hat Please come to get it back soon About half an hour later an old man came and the young man said Yes I knew you would come back What did you lose asked the young man 800 000 answered the old man Th