八年级下册英语Unit2WhatshouldIdo.doc

Unit 2 What should I do?单词和短语：1. keep out 不让进入2. play 播放3. argue /5B:gju:/ 争论;争吵4. argue with sb. 与某人争吵5. wrong /rCN/ 错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. style /staIl/ 风格7. out of style 不时髦的，过时的8. in style 时髦的；流行的9. could /kJd/ can的过去式10. call sb. up 打电话给11. ticket /5tIkIt/ 票;入场券12. surprise /sE5praIz/ 使惊奇;使意外13. on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话14. talk about sth. on the phone在电话中谈论15. pay for /peI/ 付款16. part-time job /pB:t taIm dVCb/ 兼职工作17. get a part time job 得到一份兼职工作18. okay /EJ keI/ 好的19. either /5i:TE/ /5aITE/ 任一的;(两方中的)每一方的 adv.同样地(不);也(不)20. bake /beIk/ 烤；烘21. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动22. have a bake sale 进行面包销售活动23. Teen Talk /ti:n tC:lk/青少年论坛 (节目名称)24. tutor /5tju:tE/ 家庭教师25. get a tutor 请家教26. original /E5rIdVInEl/ 新颖的27. the same as 与同样的28. haircut /5heE9kQt/ 理发；发型29. except /Ik5sept/ 除; 把除外30. upset /Qp5set/ 心烦的，沮丧的31. return /rI5t:n/ 归还；送回32. fail /feIl/ 失败33. get on 相处；进展34. didnt /dIdnt/ = did not35. couldnt /5kJdnt/ = could not36. football /5fJtbC:l/ 足球37. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票38. until /En5tIl/ 到-为止39. not until 直到才40. fit /fIt/ 适合;适应41. asas possible 尽可能42. pressure /5preFE/ 压力43. complain /kEm5pleIn/ 抱怨；控诉44. include /In5klu:d/ 包括;包含45. pushy /5pJFI/ 固执己见的；一意孤行的46. push /pJF/ 推；推动；督促47. send /send/ 发送;寄48. all kinds of 各种；许多49. compare /kEm5peE/ 比较50. comparewith 与比较51. crazy /5kreIzI/ 疯狂的；狂热的52. themselves/5TEmselvz/ 他(她,它)们自己53. adult /5AdQlt/ 成年人54. on the one hand （在）一方面55. on the other hand （在）另一方面56. organized /5C:gEnaIzd/ 有组织的57. freedom /5fri:dEm/ 自由58. want sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事59. write sb. a letter= write letter to sb. 写信给60. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借钱61. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物62. find out 发现63. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事64. talk about sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事65. be angry with sb. 生某人的气66. give sb. some advice 给某人一些意见67. fromto 从到68. take part in 参加句子：1. Whats wrong? = Whats the matter? 怎么了？2. What should I do? 我该怎么做？-You could write him a letter.你可以给他写封信 .-You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉.3. They shouldnt argue.他们不应该争吵.J4. Why dont you talk to him about it? 你为什么不和他谈谈？=Why not talk to him about it? = What/How about talking to him about it？= You should/could talk to him about it. = Youd better talk to him about it.5. My brother plays his CDs too loud. 我弟弟播放唱片声音太大。6. I dont have enough money. 我没有足够的钱。enough+名词 ; 形容词+enough 7. Maybe you should call him up. 你也许应该给他打电话。8. I dont want to surprise him. 我不想使他吃惊。9. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. 我需要一些钱去支付夏令营的费用。pay(钱) for.10. He doesnt have any money, either. 他也没有钱。11. I need some money to buy gifts for my family. 我需要一些钱为我的家人买礼物。buy sb. sth = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买礼物12. They are the same as my friends clothes. 它们与我朋友们的衣服一样。13. I think he should tell her friend to get different clothes. 我认为他可以告诉她的朋友穿不同的衣服。14. But I just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend. 但是我刚刚发现我的朋友们正在为我一个最好的朋友准备生日聚会。15. Everyone else in my class was invited except me. 我们班里除了我之外，其他每个人都被邀请了。16. Im very upset and I dont know what to do. 我非常苦恼，不知道做什么。宾语从句。17. You left your homework at home. 你把作业落在家里了。18. I though I failed my test but I just found out I passed!我原以为我这次考试没及格,但刚刚发现我及格了!fail in 在中不及格。19. Shes really nice, and we get on well. 她确实很好，我们相处得很融洽。get on well with sb. 和某人相处融洽20. Last week, she borrowed my math book and didnt return it. 上周，她借了我的数学书却没有还给我。21. I dont want to have a fight with my cousin, because shes my best friend. 我不想和我的表妹打架，因为她是我最好的朋友。have a fight with sb. 和某人打架22. Could you please give me some advice? 请你给我一些建议好吗？23. The tired children dont get home until 7 pm. 这些疲惫的孩子直到晚上七点才到家。24. They have a quick supper, and its time for homework. 他们匆忙的吃过晚饭，有到了做作业的时间了。25. The parents try to fit as much as possible into their kids lives. 父母尽可能与他们孩子的生活融为一体。fit into 适合的时间，与融为一体。as much as possible = as much as one can 尽可能多地26. Doctors say many children are under too much pressure. 医生们说许多孩子都承受着太多的压力。under too much pressure 太多的压力之下27. Teachers complain about teaching kids in the classroom. 老师们抱怨在教室里教这些疲惫的孩子。complain about doing sth. 抱怨做某事28. Parents see other children doing a lot of things. 父母们看到其他的孩子正在做许多事情。29. Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very young. 当孩子很小的时候，母亲们就送他们去参加各种各样的学习班。30. People shouldnt push their children so hard. 人们不应该逼他们的孩子太紧。31. Activities include sports, language learning, music and math classes. 活动包括运动，语言学习，音乐和数学习班。32. They are always comparing them with other children. 他们总是把自己的孩子跟其他孩子作比较。33. She also says that these children may find it hard to think for themselves when they are older. 她还说这些孩子长大以后可能会发现难以独立思考。find it +形容词+(for sb.) to do sth. 发现做某事对于某人来说是34. On the one hand, children need organized activities. 一方面，孩子需要有组织的活动。35. Thirty people, including six children (six children included), went to visit the factory. 30个人，包括6个孩子，去参观了工厂。36. Parents are trying to plan their kids lives for them. When these kids are adults, they might find out difficult to plan things for themselves. 父母总是尝试计划他们孩子的生活，当这些孩子长大成人，他们可能会发现很难自己独立计划自己的事情。归纳总结：should 的用法should是情态动词shall的过去式，后接动词原形，否定形式为shouldnt。其用法如下：1) 表示劝告或建议，意为“应该”。Eg. You should say sorry to your sister.2) 表示请求或命令。 Eg. You shouldnt be late for school.3) 表示可能性、推测或估计，意为“应该，大概”。Eg. He should be a doctor.4) 表示惊讶、意外等感情色彩，多用于why, how, what等开头的特殊疑问句中。Eg. How should I know?5) 用于第一人称的疑问句中，用来询问对方的意愿、征求对方意见，与shall用法相似，但语气更委婉。Eg. Should I close the door?could 的用法could是情态动词can的过去式，后接动词原形，否定形式为couldnt。其用法如下：1) 表示“许可，请求”，语气比can委婉。Could you help me?2) 表示推测可能性。He could be in the office.3) could是can的过去式，表示“过去的能力”。She could play the piano when she was 8.include 和including的区别include:包括,包含,及