上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）You see, its my dream to buy _ Iphone 8. Oh, you can ask your parents to buy _ for you.A . a; itB . an; itC . a; oneD . an; one2. （2分）Three years ago my parents encouraged me keyboard, but for some reason, I gave up.A . studyB . to studyC . studiedD . studying3. （2分）What kind of noodles would you like? _ noodles, please.A . Tomato and eggsB . Two bowls ofC . A small bowl ofD . Beef and tomato4. （2分）_ are good friends. A . Mike and IB . I and MikeC . Mike and meD . Me and Mike5. （2分）Whats the weather _ _ in summer ?A . likeB . isC . coolD . hot6. （2分）Good learners will keep English if possible. A . practice speakingB . practicing speakingC . to practice speakingD . practice to speak7. （2分）Hes never been late for school._.A . So have IB . So am IC . Neither have ID . Nor am I8. （2分）The city _ I visited last year has changed a lot.Really? I hope to go there one day.A . whereB . thatC . when9. （2分）Excuse me. Could you tell me _?Yes. There is a video shop next to the tall building.A . where can I buy some CDsB . where I can buy some CDsC . when can I buy some CDsD . when I can buy some CDs10. （2分）Many students found _ easy _English well.A . it; studyingB . it; to studyC . that; studyingD . that; to study11. （2分） Can you explain _, especially my writing? Of course. Its my pleasure.A . How can I make progress in my EnglishB . How I can improve my EnglishC . What could I do with my English learningD . What I could do to improve my English12. （2分）The Dongying-Hainan airline for about 5 months. I have taken the flights three times.A . is openB . has openedC . has been openD . has been opened13. （2分）The teacher tells us in todays newspaper. A . something interestingB . interesting somethingC . anything interestingD . interesting anything14. （2分）What_ weather it is A . a coldB . an coldC . coldD . the cold15. （2分） Jim, why didnt you go to Beijing by train? Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train _.A . leftB . had already leftC . has already leftD . has been left二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） A teenage girl couldnt stand(忍受) her family rules，so she left home.She wanted to be a star and became 1. But she had a little education anda few years later，she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has2. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still3her daughter. She went to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes，sheput up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the 4she writes，“I still love you Come back home！”One day，the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldnt believe her5. “Is that my mother？”She moved6and read the words，“I still love you” She cried. When she got home，it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door 7itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. Shewoke her mother up，“Its me！Your daughter is back home！”The mother and daughter looked at each other excitedly，full of 8tears. The daughter asked，“9is the door unlocked？A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly，“The door 10lockedafteryou left. We miss you all the time. We believe that youll come back some day.”The door of parents love for their children will never be closed.（1）A . famous B . poor C . pretty D . polite （2）A . lost B . died C . worried D . changed （3）A . looking up B . looking at C . looking for D . looking down （4）A . wall B . photo C . house D . door （5）A . ears B . nose C . head D . eyes （6）A . farther B . closer C . better D . cleaner （7）A . opened B . broke C . closed D . locked （8）A . sorry B . wonderful C . sad D . happy （9）A . When B . Why C . Where D . Which （10）A . never B . always C . sometimes D . often 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。One day, Mr. Arnold was teaching a lesson, and things were going as normally as ever. He was explaining the story of human being to his pupils. He told them that, in the beginning, men were nomads (游牧); they never stayed in the same place for very long. Instead, they would travel about, here and there, in search of food, wherever it was to be found. And when the food ran out, they would move off somewhere else.He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals. This was an important discovery, because by learning to cultivate (耕作) the land, and care for animals, mankind would always have food steadily. It also meant that people could remain living in one place, and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to finish, like building towns, cities, and all that were in them. All the children were listening attracted by this story, until Lucy jumped up:And if that was so important and improved everything so much, why are we nomads all over again, Mr. Arnold?Mr. Arnold didnt know what to say. Lucy was a very clever girl. He knew that she lived with her parents in a house, so she must know that her family were not nomads; so what did she mean?We have all become nomads again,” continued Lucy, The other day, outside the city, they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish. Its the same with everyone: when theres no more forest left, the foresters go elsewhere, and when the fish run out, the fishermen move on. Thats what the nomads did, isnt it?The teacher nodded, thoughtfully. Really, Lucy was right. Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs, we kept developing it until the land was bare. And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized (文明的).The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt, with a message that said I am not a nomad!And, from then on, they set about showing that indeed they were not. Every time they knew they needed something, they made sure that they would get it using care and control. If they needed wood or paper, they would make sure that they got the recycled kind. They ordered their fish from fish farms, making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small. They only used animals that were well cared for, and brought up on farms.And so, from their little town, those children managed to give up being nomads again, just as prehistoric men had done, so many thousands of years ago.（1）Why would early humans travel about in the beginning?A . To experience different lifestyles.B . To go sightseeing in different places.C . To find what they could to feed themselves.D . To do more exercise to build themselves up.（2）From Paragraph 2, we can know that _.A . people got tired of living in the same placeB . people gradually got used to living in citiesC . people spent a long time in learning to keep animalsD . people tended to settle down after learning farming and keeping animals（3）The teacher thought Lucys argument was _A . reasonableB . unbelievableC . puzzlingD . shocking（4）Which of the following agrees with the underline sentence I am not a nomad (Paragraph 7)?A . People eat young fish for its delicious taste.B . People use recycled materials as much as possible.C . Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.D . Foresters leave the place where there is no wood left.（5）The writer tries to make us believe that _.A . mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling aboutB . its unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled wayC . its quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankindD . teachers should encourage students to voice their own opinions bravely18. （8分）阅读理解AEveryone is afraid of something.Tommy, 11 , is afraid of the dark. Rachel.11.is most afraid of the big jellyfish(水母)in Australia. Morgan,9,wishes she would stop being afraid to ride a bike on busy streets.Whats fear? Fear is a feeling that everyone has, and thats a good thing because fear is there to protect us. When the fear comes, it means we may meet something dangerous.For the fear of dark, a kid could have much imagination. Whats under my bed? Is there someone breaking into(闯入) my house? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a night light to see that theres nothing there can also help fight that fear.For other fears, we neednt fight. If youre afraid to ride your bike on a busy street, youre right! You should be afraid because its dangerous. Theres no need to fight a fear like that. Find a better place to ride.Its also OK for Rachel to be afraid of the big jellyfish because its really dangerous. But it lives only in some waters. So when shes not swimming in one of them, there should be no worries about the big jellyfishHere is some advice about fighting fears from kids.Monique,10,says when you are scared, just think about happy times. Eight-year-old Jessica finds that taking a deep breath helps when youre scared. Amanda,10, thinks kids should talk with a parent. Dustin, 11 , likes to talk with a group of friends.（1）What is Rachel afraid of? A . The darkB . Talking with othersC . The big jellyfish.D . Riding a bike on busy streets.（2）In Paragraph 4,the writer gives_ way(s)of helping kids fight the fear of dark. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）According to the writer, _needs to fight his/her fear. A . TommyB . RachelC . MorganD . Dustin（4）Which piece of advice is NOT mentioned about fighting fears? A . Talking with others.B . Taking a deep breath.C . Thinking about happy times.D . Regarding fears as challenges.19. （10分） Everyone has got two personalities（性格）-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent quite sure of yourself.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you dont raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up（蜷缩）, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a wellbalanced（平衡的） personality. You know your strengths and weakness. Youre usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry（1）You may find the passage in .A . a science magazineB . A guide bookC . A guide bookD . a story book（2）When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A . In the daytimeB . At the beginning of sleepC . At nightD . During the deep sleep（3）Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep .A . on curled upB . on her stomachC . on her backD . on her side（4）What does the word “defensive” mean in the passage?A . 易怒的B . 攻击性的C . 外向的D . 有戒心的（5）What does the passage tell us?A . Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleepingB . Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C . Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.D . Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共6分)20. （3分）我对这件事情很有把握。I_it21. （1分）汤姆经常感冒。Tom often_22. （1分）她宁愿在家看书也不愿去购物。She would _go shopping23. （1分）让我们弄清火车什么时候到达。(Lets)_五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）补全对话early，walk，homework，oclock，timeA：Hey,John!Whats the_?B：Its four_A：Its so_Lets pla