北师大版2020年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

北师大版2020年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Who cares for your pet dog every day?My mother. She likes animals very much.A . looks outB . looks afterC . looks for2. （2分）- _- By bus.A . Why does he go to work?B . How does he go to work?C . When does he go to work?D . What does he do?3. （2分）- _ does it take you _ to school every day?- About twenty minutes.A . How long; getB . When; to getC . What time; to getD . How long; to get4. （2分）I think its necessary to learn how to work in groups.I quite agree. Sometimes its even than grades.A . less importantB . more importantC . the least importantD . the most important5. （2分）I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell you.A . if; WhetherB . whether; WhetherC . if; ThatD . if; If6. （2分）-Peter knows many people here. -_A . So do IB . So am IC . Neither am ID . Neither do I7. （2分）Julia has been busy_ plans for her wedding. A . makeB . to makeC . madeD . making8. （2分）Im very glad _ my old friends at the evening party.A . meetB . to meetC . metD . to meeting9. （2分）It is very kind of you to help me with my English._.A . Thats rightB . Thank youC . With pleasureD . Dont say so10. （2分） Nice to meet you!A . Thank you.B . Nice to meet you too!C . How are you?11. （2分） Could you please not run in the hallways? _.A . Sure. Ill do it right awayB . No, not at allC . Sorry. I wont do it again12. （2分）Thank you me the snow globe the monster.A . to send; ofB . for sending; ofC . sent; fromD . to sends; from13. （2分）Hi, Tom. I called you last night, but nobody answered.Oh, I _ the violin at that time.A . practiceB . was practicingC . am practicing14. （2分）Your English is very good. _.A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Thank youD . I like it15. （2分）- _ do you live from your school?- About 10 minutes walk.A . How manyB . How longC . How farD . How much二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long vacation with our two daughters. As we wondered about what to do 1, our girls jumped in and told us what they wanted to do. 2want to go to the butterfly（蝴蝶）museum. said Ariela and Eliana.As soon as we3into the main area of the museum, we saw a lot of 4butterflies, all flapping（拍打）their colorful wings. My girls were 5up and down, and I knew we had made the right6to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I7to our museum tour guide because I was curious （好奇的）, and asked, 8do butterflies live?She said, About ten days. What can butterflies do9ten days? I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me and said, They make the world a more beautiful place. Wow, I said, I10thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.After we said goodbye, I couldnt11thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have12offer the world with the time we have.13we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a14.How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbors! Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little15for everyone.（1）A . now B . next C . least D . once （2）A . We B . You C . I D . They （3）A . drove B . walked C . looked D . brought （4）A . free B . noisy C . beautiful D . quiet （5）A . coming B . moving C . showing D . jumping （6）A . way B . time C . decision D . advice （7）A . turned B . decided C . spoke D . forgot （8）A . How soon B . How long C . How much D . How often （9）A . on B . for C . over D . in （10）A . never B . truly C . ever D . once （11）A . learn B . try C . care D . stop （12）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （13）A . When B . Since C . Before D . What （14）A . note B . mind C . lesson D . difference （15）A . better B . faster C . larger D . louder 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共43分)17. （10分） When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross.When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children.When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. Its very interesting根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（1）The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right.（2）In Hong Kong，you can sit on the first floor of a bus and have the view of the whole city.（3）If the traffic lights are red, the traffic can go.（4）The traffic in Hong Kong isnt the same as that in other areas of China.（5）According to the passage, we know we must obey the traffic rules.18. （25分）根据短文内容回答问题What do you think is the most common illness? Do you get ill sometimes? We are lucky to live now because there are lots of medicines to make people betterThe most common illness in the world is the coldIt often begins with a sore throatThen you sneeze and your nose runsYou usually have a headache，tooOften you cough laterIts not a very bad illness but you can feel quite illThere isnt a cure(治愈)for a cold but you can take medicines to make you feel betterFor instance aspirin(阿司匹林)can stop your headacheIt is good to rest and to drink a lot of water，tooA doctor once said to me，“With the proper medicine a cold will last for seven，daysWith no medicine it will go on for a whole week!”Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago people knew that some plants made them feel betterThey ate the leaves，the roots，the I fruit or the seeds of those plantsFor instance the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel betterIn modern times scientists have looked at these plants and found out which chemicals(化学物质)are in themMany of our medicines today are made from those chemicalsThere are some illnesses which we cant cure yetAnd nobody has found a cure for old ageBut because of modern medicines most people now live longer than their grandparents（1）How does a cold often begin?（2）Can aspirin stop a headache?（3）How long does a cold usually continue?（4）What kind of juice makes a sore throat feel better?（5）What are many of our medicines today made from?19. （8分）阅读理解 Chris Hughes is a 24-year-old man from the United Kingdom. He often wears the same clothes for many days in a row（连续）because he doesnt know how to use a washing machine.This is not a joke. Hughes is far from the only young person who doesnt have basic life skills.According to a recent study by YouGov, a UK market research firm, todays young people in the UK are less capable（有能力的）than older generations when it comes to basic life skills. For example, about 35 percent dont know how to sew（缝）on a button and 11 percent dont understand how to change a light bulb or iron (熨烫)clothes.This problem is shared by young people in the United States as well. According to Forbes, many youngsters in the US are losing the skill of cooking, as they are much more likely to order take-out food（外卖）.Technology may be the main reason for this. Born and raised in a digital age（数字化时代）, young people are more familiar with using phones and computers. For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have no need to learn how to read physical maps.However, this does not mean that younger generations are unable to carry out basic everyday tasks. The Mirror noted that as their lives have changed, the major life skills that they are good at have changed as well.The study results show that although only 45 percent know how to pay their water and electricity bills after leaving home, 72 percent could help set up a WiFi network in a new house.（1）Why does Hughes often wear the same clothes for many days? A . Because he likes to play jokes on others.B . Because he doesnt know how to wash them.C . Because he doesnt have other clothes to change into.D . Because he has developed it as a habit.（2）Which of the following is NOT a finding from YouGovs study? A . Many young people in the UK dont have basic life skills.B . Younger generations in the UK dont have better life skills than older ones.C . Eleven percent of British youngsters dont know how to iron clothes.D . Many American youngsters are losing their basic life skills.（3）What could be the main reason for this problem? A . Parents love for their children.B . Too much homework every day.C . Technology in the digital age.D . The convenient use of GPS.（4）According to The Mirror, young people today_. A . dont need to learn basic life skillsB . cant carry out basic everyday tasksC . are developing new basic life skillsD . are good at setting up WiFi networks四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据短文内容。选择适当的短语完成句子。 A man goes to a fast food restaurant for lunch. Hi! a waiter says. Can I help you?Id like a hamburger。French flies and a medium pizza, says the man.Anything else? the waiter asks.No, the man answers. Thats all. Is that for here or taking away? the waiter asks.Taking away, says the man.The man pays for his lunch. The waiter puts the mans lunch in a bag. The man takes the bag away.Thank you! the waiter says. Have a nice day.The man walks to a park. He sits down and opens the bag. To his surprise(使他吃惊的是), there are no hamburgers in the bag. There are no French fries. There is no pizza. There is money(钱)in the bag a lot of money. The man counts the money-2, 000 dollars!Why is the money in the bag? The man doesnt know. Do you know? Can you guess?A. to a parkB. a lot of moneyC. the mans lunch in a bagD. Id like a hamburger, French fries and a medium pizza.E. to a fast food restaurant for lunch（1）A man goes _. （2）He says, _. （3）A waiter puts _. （4）The man takes the bag and walks _. （5）He