上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）C卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 1of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”As the old saying(谚语) 2us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 3us with energy after a long night without food.If people dont have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry 4. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score 5in most subjects. Breakfast is 6important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat 7throughout the day.A healthy and 8breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates (碳水化合物) like rice or bread can keep you9. Vegetables and fruit 10the vitamins that humans need.11, in China, breakfast is different from region(地区)to region. Porridge（粥）with pickles(咸菜), baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the 12country.13Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still14traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide15energy in the morning.（1）A . ways B . types C . rules D . methods （2）A . says B . talks C . tells D . speaks （3）A . provides B . gives C . offers D . has （4）A . easy B . easily C . more easy D . easier （5）A . lower B . less C . higher D . fewer （6）A . also B . too C . as well D . either （7）A . less B . fewer C . more D . much （8）A . experienced B . balanced C . excited D . different （9）A . activity B . actively C . active D . action （10）A . has B . have C . is D . are （11）A . Therefore B . Thus C . Because D . However （12）A . all B . one C . whole D . total （13）A . Through B . But C . Although D . So （14）A . dislike B . know C . want D . prefer （15）A . many B . few C . little D . enough 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空Once there was a clever man. One day he went shopping and he found a very beautiful vase. He loved it very much. It was 400 dollars. But it was too1for him.Could you sell it at 200 dollars? He wanted to cut down the2.Im sorry I cant, the shop assistant answered.Then he3the shop without saying any words. He went back home and4his friends about the vase. They worked out a5. The clever man hoped the plan could work.The next day, one of his friends went to6and wanted to buy the vase for 350 dollars. The shop assistant didnt7.Shortly after the first one, the second friend went there and wanted to buy it for 300 dollars.8shook his head.Later, the third offered 200. The fourth offered 150. The fifth offered 100. Oh! It was too9.At last, the clever man went to the shop and offered 100 dollars again. This time, the plan worked and the clever man10the beautiful vase at his price.（1）A . useful B . expensive C . cheap （2）A . tree B . vase C . price （3）A . left B . went C . saw （4）A . gave B . answered C . told （5）A . poem B . plan C . rule （6）A . the shop B . his home C . another shop （7）A . reply B . agree C . appear （8）A . The clever man B . One of his friends C . The shop assistant （9）A . high B . expensive C . low （10）A . broke B . sold C . got 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 In the 19th century, English people liked to go to the seaside. In those days, ladies wore long bathing dresses, and men wore bathing suits. Women did not walk about on the beach in their bathing dresses. They hired a bathing machine. A bathing machine was used for changing in, and for taking the bather down to the sea. It cost 2 pence to hire a machine and an attendant(侍者). When she had paid, the bather climbed up the back steps and got into the bathing machine. Then she changed into her bathing dress. When she had changed, the machine was pulled down to the sea. The bathing machine stopped in the water and the bather went down the front steps into the water. If she did not want to get into the sea, the attendant pulled her in.（1）A 19th-century English lady bathing in the sea would wear something like . A . B . C . D . （2）Who used the bathing machine? A . Women bathers.B . Both men and women bathers.C . Women bathers who couldnt swim.D . Women bathers who wanted to swim in the bathing machine.（3）A bathing machine was mainly used for . A . giving the bather a pleasant ride on the beachB . giving the bather some exercise before getting into the waterC . protecting the bather from catching cold from the sea windD . protecting the bather from being seen in a bathing dress out of water4. （10分）阅读理解 Do you know what couch potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often used. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time sitting on a sofa watching TV. As there are many channels(频道) to choose from, the TV can be quite interesting and very addictive(使人上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hours and hours without stop! Well, these people who do nothing all day except watching TV are called couch potatoes. In America, while watching TV, most people often sit still with eyes looking right into the TV set. Also because these people are addictive to TV, they dont take exercise and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like real potatoes! Well, because they look fat, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now you know what a couch-potato means. Then next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, What a couch-potato!（1）The word couch-potato is often used in _. A . ChinaB . AmericaC . FranceD . Germany（2）If a person is called a couch potato, he or she _. A . does nothing all dayB . must be very fatC . does nothing all day except watching TVD . often listens to music（3）Why does a couch potato look like a real potato? Because he or she _. A . is fat and cant take exerciseB . likes eating potatoesC . is fat and roundD . almost never moves while watching TV and gets fat（4）The passage mainly tells us _. A . how to watch TVB . what couch potato meansC . why couch potatoes are very fatD . where you can find couch potatoes（5）Which of the following do you think may be the writers suggestion? A . Never watch TV.B . Dont sit on a couch.C . Dont watch TV too much.D . Dont eat too much.5. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。While watching the Olympics the other night, I came across an unbelievable sight. It was not a gold medal, nor a world record broken, but a show of someones strong determination to win.The event was a swimming and started with only three men on the blocks. For one reason or another, two of them made mistake when they started, so they were kicked out. That would have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race against, even though the time on the clock is whats important.I watch the man jump into the water and knew right away that something was wrong. Now Im not an expert swimmer but I do know a good jump from a poor one, and this was not exactly medal quality. When he was swimming, the crowd started to laugh. Clearly this man was not a medal competitor.I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man that was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. He tried his best, but clearly he was exhausted.But when they saw the man keeping on trying , they stopped laughing and beginning to cheer. Some even to stand and say: “Come , you can do it!” and “ Go for it！”A few minutes later ,this young man finally finished his race. The crowd went wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have. Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history, this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors.Just a short year ago, he had never swam, let alone raced. His country had been asked to Sydney as manners.In a competition where players remove their silver medals feeling they have somehow been cheated out of gold, or when they act so proudly in front of their competitors, it is nice to watch this game.A man that gave his all-knowing that he had no chance, but competed because of the spirit of the games.（1）When did the event happen?A . in the eveningB . in the afternoonC . in the morningD . one night （2）The underlined word “exhausted” in paragraph 4 in closest in meaning to _.A . confidentB . very tiredC . happyD . very angry（3）When did the man in the article learn to swim?A . When he was a childB . Three years agoC . About one year agoD . Many years ago（4）Why did the crowd laugh at the man at first?A . Because they thought his swimming skill is bad.B . Because they didnt like him.C . Because the man was funny.D . Because the man was stupid.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . The writer is an expert in swimmingB . There are many swimmers in the competition.C . The man is hard-workingD . The man was well trained for swimming.6. （10分）阅读理解 Jim is a young farmer. He was once put into prison(监狱). One day, he got a letter from his mother. Im so worried about our farm, she wrote. Its time to plant potatoes. I cant dig(挖)all the fields(田地)by myself.Jim read the letter and became sad. What can I do? he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother, Dont dig the fields. There is much money in the earth. Dont plant potatoes until I come home.Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all the fields. I cant understand it. It seemed that they were looking for something. What should I do?Jim smiled when he read his mothers letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say. （1）In the letter to his mother，Jim told his mother not to . A . dig the fieldsB . dig for the moneyC . ask others for helpD . go to the prison to see him（2）Jims mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be . A . farmersB . Jims friendsC . prison guards(监督员)D . Jims brothers（3）What would it say in Jims second letter? A . I will go out of prison very soon.B . You can plant potatoes now，dear mother.C . I cant help you，dear mother.D . The guards will plant potatoes.（4）What do you think of Jim? A . He is crazy.B . He is foolish.C . He is clever.D . He is mad.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据表格内容，补全短文。TicketsOpening timeGrown- ups (成年人)2.009:00 am4:00 pmOn Monday10:00 am4:00 pmChildren over(超过) 121.00Children under 12FreeKeep the zoo clean!Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!Here is some information about _. You can go to the zoo from _ in the morning to four oclock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on _, you can go there from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the adults is _. Children over 12 is 1 yuan. Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you cant touch, _ or go near the animals!五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Its a_/bd/habit to go to bed too late. 9. （1分）He is clever enough to work out that difficult p_ (问题). 10. （1分）His father will b_a soccer ball for him. 11. （1分）Chinas_(旗帜) is red. 12. （1分）Maybe you _(落下, 掉下) them on your way here; lets go and look for them. 13. （1分）