山西省洪洞县2017届中考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar导学案（无答案）.doc

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 学习目标：1、复习重点单词，短语和句型。2、复习情态动词 can的用法。Guide one一词汇拓展1. sing（现在分词)_ 2. dance（现在分词）_ 3. swim（现在分词）_ 4.draw（同义词）_5. story（复数）_ 6. write（同音词）_ 7. drum（复数）_ 8. piano（复数）_ 9. also（同义词）_ 10. make（单三）_（现在分词）_ 11. center（形容词）_ 12.teach（名词）_ 13. musician（形容词）_Guide Two二、短语1.playtheguitar 2.playchess 3.whattodosth 4.jointhemusicclub 5.Matchwith 6.theswimmingclub7.whatclub 8.asportsclub 9. speak English10. 10.begoodattellingstories begoodat + Ving sth. 11. thestorytellingclub 12.like to do/doingsth13.letsjoin Let sb + V. 14.soundsgood15.studentswantedforSchoolShow 16.talkto/with Sb17.afterschool 18.dokungfu 19.showsbsth=showsthtosb 20.playgameswithpeople 21.beintheschoolmusicclub22.helpforoldpeople 23.begoodwith24.befree/bebusy 25.inJuly 26.tellsbstories 27. makefriendswith 28.callsbat 29.ontheweekend30. help+sb+v 31.helpsbwithsth 32.English-speakingstudents 33.Itis + adj+forsbtosth 34. play the piano 35. play the violin 36.theStudents Sportscenter 37.needhelptoteachmusic38.needsbtodosth 39.teachsbtodosth40.be in our school music festivalGuide Three语法探究.情态动词 概念：情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的_观点_。如： 需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。 特点：形式上没有_人称_和_数_的变化,有的没有_时态_变化；不能单独作_谓_语，因为情态动词本身词义(不完全)；必须和不带“(to)”的(动词原形)连用。 意义： 情态动词一般有(多)个意义。 否定式： 情态动词的否定式一般为在其后加(not)。 一般疑问式： 一般疑问句通常将其提到(句首)。. 情态动词can的用法 A. 意义1. 表示(能力)。如： He can speak English very well.他英语说得很好。She can sing some English songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。2. 表示(许可)。如： You can play the violin after school every day.每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。Students cant take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或MP3到学校。3. 表示(请求)。如： Can you tell me an English story? 你能给我讲个英语故事吗？Could you help me with my English? 你能帮我学英语吗？ 温馨提示： 上句中的could 是can 的过去式，用在一般现在时的句子中，表示比can更客气的请求。4. cant 表示(否定猜测) 。如： Is that Mr. Smith? 那是史密斯先生吗？That cant be him. He is in New York now.那不可能是他。他现在在纽约呢。B. 句型变化肯定句： He can play the _drums.否定句： He _cant_play the drums.一般疑问句：_Can_he _play_the drums? 两种回答：Yes, he _can_ /No, he _cant_对画线部分提问：_What_ _can_he play? 当堂训练易错点针对训练. 单项选择( A )1.Can you _ him to stop smoking? Sure. AtellBsayCtalkDspeak( B )2.The little boy _ English very_. Aspeaks; good Bspeaks; well Csays; well Dtells; well.用good或 well 填空He is a _good_ student; he is _well_ and studies_well_. 2. The food smells _good_ and it sells _well_. .使用适当的介词填空1. Running is good_for_ a mans health. 2. Parents arent always good _with_ their children. 3. The lady is very good _to_ her cat. 4. If you are not good _at_ driving, youd better keep the car away. .使用所给词的适当形式填空1. The book is very _interesting_(interest). 2. I ne