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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 (II )卷一、 单选题(共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) (共10题;共10分)1. (1分)What _ the Millers having fun_? They are so noisy(嘈杂的). I think theyre having a birthday party.A . is; doB . is; to doC . are; doingD . are; to do2. (1分)Do you like singing? Please come and join .A . weB . ourC . usD . they3. (1分)Lets give her some books _ her birthday.Thats a good idea!A . toB . inC . byD . for4. (1分)_ people like him because he thinks _ of himself than others.A . Little; moreB . Most; lessC . Few; moreD . Many; more5. (1分)We should stop people cutting down trees.I agree. Trees are getting now.A . from, fewer and fewerB . for, more and moreC . for, less and lessD . from, more and more6. (1分)Why did they the houses?Because they will build a park thereA . take downB . write downC . cut downD . turn down7. (1分)“Three” is three times _ “one” and twice _ “one”.A . as much as; as much asB . as much as; more thanC . more than; more thanD . more than; much as8. (1分)The iPhone 6s is not _ and I dont have _ to buy it. A . cheap enough; enough moneyB . expensive enough; money enoughC . enough cheap; enough moneyD . enough expensive; money enough9. (1分)Mike did very well in this math exam and he made _ mistakes in it.A . littleB . fewC . a littleD . a few10. (1分) ? Yes, Id like some milk.A . Where are youB . What do you doC . Can I help youD . How can you get the milk二、 完型填空(共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Friday, I was just in France to visit my 96-year-old grandmother who is very dear to me 1lives alone. I dont visit her very often, so every time I go to see her, 2of us think that it might be the3time we see each other. Last time I visited her in December of 2014, I did some video interviews about her life. I asked her 4it was like to grow up with her father in the 1920s, to live with two young children, with her husband 5in a prisoners camp (集中营) in Germany. I also asked her about her greatest 6. I learned a lot of amazing new things about her that I never know before. This year, I did not really have questions to ask. I only wanted to tell her how loved she is. So, I cooked for her and read stories. I gave her a foot massage (按摩). 7leaving, I wanted to leave something 8behind besides the memory of our time together. So I wrote her five different love and thank notes to let her know how much she means to me. I 9them in different places where I knew she would 10find them. One of them was under her pillow. 11one was hanging from the lamp shade by which she reads in the evening. Another one was by her toothbrush. One was in her mailbox which she has to check every day. And the last one was in her car. She still 12to the nearby village a couple of times a week!I knew that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left. Really she called me as I was catching my plane back to the US. She said, I found your three cards! By the time I discovered the third, I was laughing out loud! They did me so much good. Thank you so much! I smiled to myself, 13she still has two more to go! It is Sunday today, so my guess is that she hasnt 14her mailbox or driven her car! I can 15how happy she will be when she finds them. (1)A . and B . but C . though D . because (2)A . all B . neither C . either D . both (3)A . last B . first C . second D . third (4)A . how B . who C . what D . which (5)A . back B . away C . around D . off (6)A . memories B . experiences C . thoughts D . imagination (7)A . After B . before C . with D . by (8)A . useful B . helpful C . thankful D . meaningful (9)A . throw B . put C . hid D . placed (10)A . quickly B . finally C . soon D . suddenly (11)A . The other B . Other C . Another D . Others (12)A . walks B . rides C . runs D . drives (13)A . knowing B . guessing C . asking D . meaning (14)A . found B . checked C . looked D . remembered (15)A . find B . tell C . think D . imagine 三、 阅读理解(共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题;共30分)12. (5分)阅读理解 Fast Food is Good But Bad!People all over the world like to eat in fast food restaurants. The food there is delicious and it comes very quickly. Also, it is not too expensive, and the restaurants are always clean and bright. People can eat in or take their food away. Chinese families love to cat in fast food restaurants, too. There are two kinds of fast food restaurants in China. There are Western fast food restaurants, and there are Chinese ones. Western fast food restaurants sell hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, drink and so on. The Chinese fast food restaurants sell dumplings, noodles, spring rolls, and other Chinese snacks(快餐). My family likes fast food, but we dont eat at Western fast food restaurants very often. My mom says some fast food is bad for us. It is usually high in fat(脂肪). So it is not good for our health. (1)Many people like to eat in fast food restaurants NOT because . A . the food is expensiveB . the food is deliciousC . the food comes very fastD . the restaurants are comfortable(舒适的)(2)In Western fast food restaurants, you can eat . A . noodlesB . hamburgersC . dumplingsD . spring rolls(3)Chinese like to eat in . A . Western fast food restaurantsB . Chinese fast food restaurantsC . their homesD . Western and Chinese fast food restaurants(4)Fast food is bad because . A . some fast food is not fastB . some fast food is high in fatC . some fast food is expensiveD . there is too much fast food13. (5分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。Cats are creatures of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep. Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps(打盹). Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to get rid of trouble! Since cats have the same moods as humans, some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier.A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes. Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did Presidents Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret.(1)Naps usually last _.A . three hoursB . less than half an hourC . forty-five minutesD . fifty-five minutes(2)Taking cat naps _.A . will make person lazy and tiredB . is a bad habitC . will make people feel betterD . can help people to become famous(3)Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . People should take their naps secretly.B . Cats have the same moods as people.C . Some famous people take cat naps.D . Some people have full energy after they take cat naps.14. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment(实验)to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.“I dont believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is,” said Roy Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.He did the experiment in small tank(鱼缸)of goldfish. “I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day Id put it in and spread food around it.” He said.“At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.”After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.“They remembered perfectly well,” he said.“They actually had a time faster than the average of the three feeds before I left.”The goldfish showed that not only could they store information, they also had the ability to get it back as a later date.Culum Brown, a research fellow at Sydneys Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.“The thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get them next just to that specific coloured market. I thought it was really good.” He said.(1)Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfishb. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a weekd. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tankf. put the Logo back into the tankA . adbecfB . aebdcfC . dabefcD . adebcf(2)Rory began his research by _. A . discussing with his classmatesB . making friends with goldfishC . asking his teacher for adviceD . questioning a popular belief(3)What do the last three paragraphs tell us? A . Rorys research was highly praised by experienced experts.B . Rorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.C . Many scientists had already done the experiment before.D . Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.(4)What can we learn from the story? A . Fish can become smarter with the help of red color.B . What everybody believes is not necessarily true.C . Scientists should learn from middle school students.D . Young people are generally smarter than aged ones.(5)Rory put a red Logo in the tank to _. A . connect food with the colorB . make the tank nicer to look atC . feed the fish at the same placeD . give the fish something to play with(6)Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfishb. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a weekd. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tankf. put the Logo back into the tankA . adbecfB . aebdcfC . dabefcD . adebcf(7)What do the last three paragraphs tell us? A . Rorys research was highly praised by experienced experts.B . Rorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.C . Many scientists had already done the experiment before.D . Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.(8)What can we learn from the story? A . Fish can become smarter with the help of red color.B . What everybody believes is not necessarily true.C . Scientists should learn from middle school students.D . Young people are generally smarter than aged ones.15. (10分) Yao Ming, the centre of the Chinese National Mens basketball team, joins the Houston Rocket in the 2002 NBA. The 2.2 m, 120kg basketball star becomes the first one to come from a foreign (外国的) team. Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September, 1980. His mother is a leader of the Chinese National Womens Team. His father plays basketball, too. Yao Ming is welcome in China. He becomes a very important basketball player in China Basketball Association. Its short for CBA.During the 2000-2001 seasons, he gets 27.1 scores for the Shanghai Oriental(东方) Sharks in every match. Yao Ming joins the Houston Rockets in November, 2002. He says this is a new start in his basketball life. He world do his best to learn from the NBA and improve(提高) himself. Sport analyst(分析家) Bill Walton says, “Yao Ming is very strong. He has the capability(能力) of changing the future(未来) of basketball.”(1)TheHoustonRocketsisthenameofa_team.A . tabletennisB . volleyballC . basketballD . golf(2)BothYaoMingsfatherandmotherare_.A . football playersB . the leader of the Chinese Nationa lTeamC . the centers of Chinese National TeamD . basketballplayers(3)YaoMing_inCBAduringthe2000-2001seasons.A . does badlyB . isnt goodC . is in AmericaD . does well(4)YaoMing_theHoustonRocketsinNovember,2002.A . does his best to joinB . is a teacher inC . becomes a member ofD . leaves(5)SportanalystBillWaltonthinksYaoMingcan_.A . learnfromtheNBA.B . changethefutureofbasketballC . improvehimselfD . becomesthecaptainoftheHoustonRockets.四、 情景交际(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有一个选项是多余的。Betty: Hey, Maria._Maria: Thank you.Betty:_Maria: Lucy bought it for me, so I dont know the price of it.Betty: Lucy?_Maria: Yes, she is an English teacher at Green School.Betty: I know her._Maria: Really?_Betty: Because her classes are very interesting.五、 单词拼写:根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题;共5分)17. (1分)I think its not polite to _(指向) at others.18. (1分)“Dont l_ the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” said Lilys mother. 19. (1分)I am waiting for your_(回复). 20. (1分)It might seem more difficult to speak p_ than directly. 21. (1分) My name is Jack Smith. Smith is my_name. 六、 词形转换:根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题;共5分)22. (1分)Please stop _(work) and have a rest. 23. (1分)What useful _ (advise) he gave me! 24. (1分)His grandfather is ill. He was even _(ill) this morning. 25. (1分)Turn left at the first _(cross), and you can see the zoo on the right. 26. (1分)Millie enjoys _ (swim) af
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