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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分) BEIJINGThe sky is gray and air smells strange. Its another day of smog.On Saturday, heavy haze(霾)still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 1couldnt take off on time.The smoggy weather 2the countrys land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 3than 50 meters in some areas.Cities 4Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 5. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday 6the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop7on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 8reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making9difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust(尾气), and coal use for winter heating.To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,10some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”(1)A . coaches B . trains C . flights D . double-deckers (2)A . afforded B . affected C . admired D . announced (3)A . less B . more C . farther D . nearer (4)A . in B . like C . around D . outside (5)A . hats B . gloves C . sunglasses D . masks (6)A . besides B . except C . because of D . for (7)A . classes B . rest C . work D . shopping (8)A . mainly B . mostly C . main D . most (9)A . that B . this C . one D . it (10)A . close B . closing C . open D . opening 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题;共36分)2. (8分)根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。CTo write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant(相关的)and flesh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that appear in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasnt the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.A news story is not only correct, but also relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happens at your school than at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing dont talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You dont want to read about news from last week!So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news. You can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.(1)The writer mentions _ main factors(因素)to make a news story really great.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five(2)According to the writer, newspapers in Shenzhen should talk much about news in _.A . ShenzhenB . Hong KongC . ShanghaiD . Beijing(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A . A small mistake cant get a newspaper into trouble.B . A lot of people like reading about news from last week.C . The passage doesnt tell us who was the first man to go into space.D . People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them.(4)The passage mainly talks about _.A . why to be a good reporterB . where to find interesting newsC . when to choose a good newspaperD . how to write a great news story3. (10分) How was your Childrens Day? What kind of gifts did you get?Eight third graders in some poor places in Hebei Province got new schoolbags as Childrens Day gifts. They were very happy. There were pencils, pens, exercise books and many other school supplies in the schoolbags.These schoolbags are from students in Beijing Zhongguancun Fourth Primary School. They are in Class 5, Grade 3. They raised money by themselves. They printed out their writings. Their head teacher Mrs Hou helped them to make books. They sold the books at their school to make 800 yuan.Chen Hongsheng, 9 years old, is one of the students. “We use 800 yuan to buy eight schoolbags at the post office. The post office workers give us a list of the kids. These kids live in poor places. We can choose eight kids by ourselves and post these schoolbags to them,” she said very proudly. “These schoolbags are gifts of our class. This summer vacation, Ill send out a schoolbag by myself. I hope the kid with my schoolbag can go to school happily like us in the new term.”(1)How many kids got new schoolbags in Hebei Province?A . Three.B . Five.C . Eight.D . Nine.(2)Which of the following is True according to the passage?A . There were many school supplies in the schoolbags.B . These schoolbags are from teachers in Beijing.C . Mrs Hou helped them to sell the books.D . Chen Hongsheng will send out eight schoolbags by herself.(3)How do the students of Class 5, Grade 3 make 800 Yuan?A . They sold their books.B . They sold their schoolbags.C . They asked their teacher for it.D . They asked their parents for it.(4)How did Chen Hongsheng feel about their help to the poor children?A . Surprised.B . ProudC . Sad.D . Worried.(5)What is the best title for the passage?A . Childrens DayB . The Gifts from Class5, Grade 3C . Lets Help Students in NeedD . Eight Schoolbags4. (8分)阅读理解 Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldnt remember doing so!It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. (1)When did the writer get the gift? A . At the age of 16.B . After making friends with the boy.C . In the first year at a middle school.D . After becoming closer to everyone in the class.(2)Why was the smile an important gift? A . Because the writers old school was far away.B . Because the writer didnt know who the boy was.C . Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy.D . Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.(3)Why didnt the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems? A . Because she was always unhappy.B . Because she didnt know anyone at the time.C . Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D . Because she didnt want her parents to worry about her.(4)How did the smile change her life? A . She started to make friends.B . She became the best friend of the boy.C . Her parents didnt worry about her any more.D . She realized that she was lonely.5. (10分)阅读理解AMy name is SteveOn weekdays I get up at 6:30I take a shower,brush my teeth and get dressedI dont have breakfast at homeI eat a sandwich(三明治)and drink some milk on the bus to schoolAt about 7:45 I get to school and the first lesson starts at 8:00I usually have 6 lessons a dayAt half past elevenI have lunch in the dining hallAfter lunch I do some school activitiesI go to the music club or play sports with my friendsSchool finishes at about 3 oclock in the aflemoonI usually get home at 3:30My first thing to do after school is work on my homeworkAfter that,I have some free timeI often watch TV play on the computer,play with my friends,help my mom with dinner or go shopping with herAt about half past six we have dinnerAfter dinner I usually do some readingReading is my favorite hobby(业余爱好)After about one and a half hours readingI get washed up and clean my teeth.Then I go to bed at 9 pm根据材料内容选择最佳答案: (1)When does Steve get up on weekdays?A . At 5:30B . At 6:00C . At 6:30D . At 7:00(2)How does Steve go to school?A . By bikeB . On footC . By subwayD . By bus(3)What does Steve do after lunch in the school?He plays sportsHe cleans the classroomHe goes to the music clubHe draws pictures A . B . C . D . (4)Whats Steves first thing to do after school? A . Help his mom with dinnerB . Do his homeworkC . Have dinnerD . Watch TV(5)How long does Steve read before he goes to bed? A . For 30 minutesB . For all hourC . For 90 minutesD . For two hours三、 词汇运用。 (共2题;共6分)6. (1分) Excuse me, where is the _? Oh, its next to the school.7. (5分)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式。fear, deaf, double, wealth, seldom(1)Sorry, my grandma is _so she cant hear what you say. (2)Mary _eats out because she likes cooking at home. (3)How brave the girl is! Her eyes show no_. (4)In the past three years, the price of the house in Hefei has_. (5)Tom left as a po

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