八年级Unit1--Unit5 半期复习资料.doc

Unit1 - Unit 5 半期复习资料一 重点单词：机器人robot 将will 将不wont 每件事物everything 纸paper 污染pollution建筑物building 预言prediction 科学家scientist 人类human地震earthquake 不可能的impossible家务housework 失败fail 归还return 包括include 自由freedom 奇怪的strange外星人alien 着陆land厨房kitchen 发生happen 杀死kill 航班flight 地球earth 英雄hero 事故accident 消息message紧张的nervous 勤勉的hard-working幸运的lucky 复制copy 贫穷的poor 乡村village 决定decision 丈夫husband家乡hometown 危险danger 花flower 机会chance律师lawyer 今晚tonight窗户window 解释explain真实的true 受伤injured二.重点短语。爱上.fall in love with有能力做be able to do sth实现come true在未来；将来in the future数以百计的 hundreds of 让.进入let sb in与.争吵 argue with sb 过时的 be out of style时髦的 be in style为.付账pay for 尽可能.as as possible各种各样all kinds of 一方面 on the one hand,另一方面on the other hand 起飞 take off 逃跑 run away 进来 come in 发生 take place 对.生气；气愤 be mad at 首先first of all 被期望做；应该做_be supposed to do sth 克服 get over 打开 open up照料care for玩的开心 have a goodgreat time 拿走take away 谋生make a living 一直 all the time 遍及世界各地 all over the world做某事开心have a good timehave fun doing sth 做某事困难 have a difficulthard doing sth 对做.感兴趣 be interested in doing sth 擅长be good at do well in doing sth与融洽相处 get onalong well with sb三重点语法1.There will be 或 There isare going to be . 某处将会有. 否定式： There wont be. 或 There isnt arent going to be 一般疑问句及回答： Will there be ? 答：Yes，there will No ,there wont Is Are there going to be.? 答： Yes， there isare 或 No, there isnt arent例： There will be more computers in our school . 否定句：There wont be more computers in our school.一般疑问句及回答：Will there be more computers in our school ? Yes , there will No, there wont 注意： there be 句型不可与have 连用 2.Whats the matter the problem the trouble with sb ? 或 whats wrong with sb ? 某人怎么了？3.过去进行时态： 含义：表示过去具体某一时刻正在进行的动作。 结构： was were +doing sth 时态标志： at this that time yesterday , at 8:00 yesterday When + 从句( 一般过去时) , + 主句（过去进行时）或 While + 从句(过去进行时) , + 主句（一般过去时）例： When the earthquake happened , I was reading an English book.While I was reading an Englishbook , the earthquake happened.4.在间接引语中，当主句是一般现在时态时，宾语从句可根据需要可用任何时态。 例： He says that I am a good boy. They think I will go to the movies tonight .当主句是一般过去时态时，宾语从句需用相应的过去时。例：She said that she would visit me next weekend.He told me he did well in all his subjects last term. Li Ying said that she was doing housework at that time yesterday.5.If 引导的条件状语从句： If + （一般现在时） ， + 主句（一般将来时） 谓语：dodoes 谓语:will do 例：1.If it doesnt rain tomorrow , I will go swimming.2.If he comes to my party this afternoon , I will feel very happy.注意： 如果 引导条件从句 （只可用一般现在时态） If 是否 =whether 引导宾语从句（可用将来时态）(放于动词之后)例：1.If I buy some flowers for her as a present ,she will be very moved.(感动的)2. I ask Tom if he will come to my birthday tomorrow.3. I want to know if he will call me next weekend.6.have a good time have fun doing sth 做.很开心例：I had a good time playing basketball yesterday.7. have a difficult hard time doing sth 做很困难例：I think I have a difficult hard trouble time learning English.一.单项选择。1. There _ an English test next Friday. A. will have B.are going to be C. will be D. is going to have 2. We will try to do the work with _money and _people. A.few; little B. little; fewer C. less; fewer D. more; fewer3. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _. A. lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely ; lonely4. -Whats the problem?- _. A.I am sorry to hear that B. I have a great time C.My clothes are out of style5. What _you _ when the earthquake in Ya An happened at about 8:00 am ,April 20 ? A. did; do B. are; doing C.were; doing D. was ; doing 6.While Tom _down the street, the UFO landed, A.is walking B.was walking C.walked D. walks 7. Tom said he_to my birthday party next Sunday . A.goes B. will go C.would go D. went 8. Our teacher told us that the earth _around the sun yesterday . A.ran B. run C.runs D. will run 9. If she _to the party tomorrow , I _ a great time . A. will go; have B.go; will have C. goes ; will have D. went ; will have 10. I dont know if it _tomorrow , if it _, I wont go fishing.A. will rain ; does B. rains; does C.rains; do D. will rain; do 11. There were _people died in Ya An earthquake.A. hundred of B. two hundreds C. hundreds of D. two hundreds of 12. I _200yuan _ my new car last week.A. took ; for B. spent ;for C. paid ;for D. cost ;for 13. We are supposed _hard and make our dream come true. A.work B. to work C. working D. works 14. Some students said they had a very difficult time _English. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt 15. The little girl is able to _herself. A.put on B. wear C. dress D. put down 16. -_ will she finish her housework ? - In two hours. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D.How far 17. We should _our relatives and friends. A. get on well with B. get in well with C.get on good with 18. I asked him _. A. why was he mad at me B. why he was mad at me C. why he is mad at me 19. - Everyone was invited _Lily at your birthday party, why ? - Because she had a big fight with me. A. besides B. except C. expect D. beside 20. -Would you like some juice or bread ? - _. I am very thirsty and hungry now. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. none 21. There is _water in the cup lets buy some. A.few B. a few C. little D. a little 22. _ sunny weather it is ! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 23. The head of one of _ moive companies in America said that on one would see actors talk. A. bigger B. biggest C. the biggest D. the bigest二 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。1.将来会有更多树和更少的污染。 There will be_trees and _ _ in the future.2. 我希望某一天我将能飞向月球。I hope I will _ _ _ fly to the moon one day.3. 如果你努力工作， 你的梦想将会实现。If you _ _, your dream will _ _.4.看电视节目能把我们的眼界扩展到外面世界去。Watching TV shows can _ _ _ _ to the outside world .5. 在英语方面，比起阅读来，她更擅长听力。In English , she _ _in listening t