Module3Unit1.doc

Module 3 Unit 1The world of our sensesExercise 1 (Welcome to the Unit & Reading)1. Review the meanings of the following words and then match them with the definitions. 1. confuse a. make sth become less or smaller 2. forecast b. foretell about sth that will happen in the future 3. relief c. be careful of 4. watch out for d. thankful 5. recognize e. a feeling of being freed from worry 6. pavement f. help, assist 7. sight g. the ability to see 8. grateful h. to disturb in mind 9. aid i. to know again 10. reduce j. a road for people to walk on1. h 2. b 3. e 4. c 5. i 6.j 7. g 8. d 9. f 10. a2. Finish the following sentences, using proper forms of the phrases given in the box. catch sight of be linked to make sense cant help wondering it is likely that as well as be covvered in step out into glance at out of sight beat with fear hold sb still watch out for 1. If you hold nose while eating, your sense of taste will not work _ usual. 2. When she _ of a flower shop, she stopped walking and thought she should buy some flowers for her mother for Mothers Day was coming nearer. 3. It _ that you have a swim in the swimming-pool after a day of hard work. 4. When you look at the pyramids along the Nile, you _ how they were built in those days. 5. _ scientists will develop new plants which can produce more crops. 6. The public have been wanted by the weatherman over radio _ the coming storm. 7. Lots of accidents occurred because the highway _ thick fog. 8. Do you know the saying: “_, out of mind”? 9.Over her shoulder she _ the man following behind and she thought a way out to throw him off. 10. The mother was so eager to see her daughter in hospital that she _ the heavy rain without her husbands permission. 11. She wanted to jumped into the water to have a swim,but the sign of danger _. 12. Nathan Hale felt his beat faster, but not _ . He only regretted that he had but one life to lose for his country.Keys: 1. as well as 2. caught sight of 3. makes sense 4. cant help wondering 5. It is likely that 6. to watch out for 7. was coverd in 8. Out of sight 9. glanced at 10. stepped out into 11. held him still 12. beat with fear3.Pick out the correct answer for each blank1. Although she didnt say “no” to our suggestion at the meeting, I _that she would not carry out the experiment according to it.A. stared B. feared C. sensed D. watched2. In general, parents always ask their children to_ for the strangers. A. pay attention B. watch out C. look up D. take notice3. Dont you think it is a waste of time _ with him about such a thing?A. arguing B. to argue C. argued D. argue 4. What the doctor said put _ into our hearts, making us worry whether he would live through the night.A. fear B. wish C. sight D. thinking5. Hearing the sad news, the little girl ran out of the classroom _ tears.A. with B. to do C. in D. for6. The young mother is sad because her baby is _ to be seen.A. where B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere7. Well be informed tomorrow _ we should take the exam or not.A. whether B. where C. if D. that8. Were told to _the children in case they get too tired.A. care. B. notice C. watch D. glance 9. _ that I could use a special piece of cloth to attract peoples attention, I decided to have a try.A. Having been realized B. Realizing C. Being realized D. Realized10. -John, have you gone over your lessons learnt this morning? -Not yet. -You should know _. A. many hands make light work B. Rome wasnt built in a day C. strike while the iron is hot D. great minds think alike11. -Where is Nick?-He is standing in front of the window _ the rain pouring down.A. staring into B. staring at C. watching out D. watching for 12. “Stop thief! Stop thief!” But the thief _by the crowd and we lost sight of it.A.was swallowed B.was drown C.was caughtD.was stoppedKeys: 15CBBAC 612DACBCBA解析：1. 词义辨析，sense为“意识到”的意识。2. 短语辨析，注意、小心什么用watch out for。3. Its a waste of time doing sth的变化形式。4. 后面的“worry”暗示了答案，医生的话让我们担心害怕。5. 含泪用“in tears”。6. 婴儿看不见，母亲悲哀。答案为“nowhere”。7. 和or not搭配，选whether。8. 留意、观察以防孩子太累，用“watch”。9. 现在分词作状语。10. 谚语考查。“乘热打铁”符合句子的意思。11. “staring at ”从意义和形式上都对。12. swallow sb. /sth (up)吞没、淹没；B项表示“淹死、被(液体)淹没”。4. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese meanings: 1. 今天早上起晚的原因是他昨天晚上熬夜太晚。 The reason _ he got up late this morning was _ he _ _ _ _last night. 2. 我的建议是我们应该把这块耕地改成稻田。My _is that we _ _ the land into rice field. 3. 请告诉我明天是否有雨。Please tell me _ _ _it is _ tomorrow. 4. 那个小偷身强力壮，三个警察才把他按住。The thief was _ strong that it took three policemen to _hold him _down. 5. 他醒过来时，发现自己在一群仙女中间。 When he came to himself, he found _ _ a group of fairies. 6. 你能感觉到在接下来的几年里他会发生什么吗? Could you _ what is _ to happen to him in the years _ _? 7. 一看到警察，小偷就溜走了。 _ the _ of the policeman, the thief ran away. 8. 我们下周想拜访你。不知道那时你有空没有。 We want to _ you a _ next week. We wonder whether you are _ at that time. 9. 她感觉到她的心因为害怕跳得更快了。 She could feel her heart _ faster _ _. 10. 这是我第一次听她唱歌。 This is _ _ _ that I _ _ her sing. 1. Why, that, stayed up too late 2. suggestion/advice/idea, should turn 3. whether or not, rainy4. so, hold, down 5. himself, among 6. sense, likely/possible/probable, to come 7. At, sight 8. pay, visit, free 9. beating, with fear 10. the first time, have heardExercise 2(Grammar and usage)1. Finish the following noun clauses with correct words 1. The truth is _ he doesnt make good use of time in class. 2. The reason why he was late was _ he had taken a wrong bus. 3. Einsteins most famous theory is _ we call the Theory of Relativity. 4. Engines are to machines _ hearts are to human beings. 5. We have plenty of books here. You may take _ you like most 6. It depends on _ we have enough time. 7. You have no idea _ anxious I have been for her safety. 8. -Are you still thinking about yesterdays game? -Oh, thats _ makes me feel excited. 9. Please remind me _ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. 10. See the flags on top of the building? That was _ we did this morning. 11. -Could you do me a favor? -It depends on _ it is. 12. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. 13. Nobody believed his reason for being late for class _ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. 14. Its well known _ the earth moves around the sun. 15. He was lucky enough to sell his car for exactly _ he had paid for it. 16. _ he doesnt like them is very clear.1. that 2. that 3. what 4. what 5. whichever 6. whether 7. how 8. what 9. when 10. what 11. what 12. that 13. that 14. that 15. what 16. That解析：1. that引导的表语从句，说明一个事实情况2. reason作主语，表语从句的引导词用that3. what引导的表语从句，what在表语从句中作直接宾语。具体内容为the Theory of Relativity，应该选用what4. A is to B what C is to D的结构，A之于B如C之于D，固定结构5. 书很多，暗示的不是具体的哪一本，选whichever，引导宾语从句6. on为介词，答案只能选whether，又BC的逻辑关系和句子的意义矛盾7. 感叹句直接用来作同位语从句，感叹词可兼作引导词8. 昨天的比赛令人激动，难以忘怀；what引导的表语从句9. 要及时送人就要敲定好时间，he said是插入语。when引导的宾语从句10. what引导的表语从句，说明我们做的事情11. what引导的宾语从句且在从句中作表语12. that引导的同位语从句，说明chance的具体内容13. that引导的同位语从句，同位语从句前有简洁的介词短语修饰，同位语从句和前面的名词隔开了14. that引导的主语从句后置，前面用了形式主语it15. what引导的宾语从句，what表示具体支付多少钱16. That引导的主语从句,表示一个事实2. Pick out the best answer for each blank1. I don t believe he will come, _? A. will he B. wont he C. does he D. doesnt he2. The fact _ he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office. A. what B. how C. that D. it3. They are investigating the question _ the man is trustworthy. A. whether B. if C. that D. what4. It occurred to me _ I had seen him somewhere in London. A. what B. where C. that D. there5. It is quite clear _ the whole project is doomed to failure. A. that B. what C. as D. it6. I dont care_ you like the plan or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. how7. Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police. A. that B. what C. which D. why8. He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears. A. what B. where C. when D. that9. I just wonder _ that makes him so excited. A. what it does B. what he does C. what it is D. what he did10. _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. Which B. What C. It D. As11. -I rang you at about three, but there was no reply. -Oh, that was probably _ I was seeing the doctors. A. why B. what C. when D. that12. Its not yet clear _ of those will be chosen to do the job. A. that B. whom C. which D. whose13. _ in the newspaper that the teachers will get a rise in 2008. A. It says B. it is said C. It has said D. They are said14. The problem, according to the experts, is _ we should do with the salty land.A. what B. whether C. how D. that15. You cant imagine when they heard the news the Chinese team won.A. how they were excited; that B. how excited they were; thatC. how excited were they; which D. they were how excited; which16. _ the teacher couldnt understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in his class.A. What; that B. All that; because C. Why; that D. What; why17. A bright idea suddenly struck me _ I could use the money I saved to help a poor student in the countryside.A. whether B. which C. that D. what18. Another new factory has been built near _ used to be a village. A. what B. that C. which D. where19. -Kate is eating less these days. -Well, thats _ makes me feel worried.A. because B. what C. why D. how20. That day everyone wondered _ the baby of four worked out the problem in her mothers office.A. how was it that B. how it was that C. how was it D. how was that1-10 ACACABACCC 11-20CCBABDCABB解析：1. 否定转移，宾语从句其实是否定形式，答案为will he2. that引导的同位语从句，说明fact的具体内容3. whether引导的同位语从句, 表示疑问的具体内容，whether具有疑问含义；if不可引导的同位语从句4. It occurs to sb that的结构，that引导的主语从句5. It is adj that的结构，that引导的主语从句6. whetheror的结构，连词whetheror引导的宾语从句7. that引导的定语从句，先行词为不定代词everything，关系代词只能用that8. when为并列连词，提供额外信息9. what引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中使用了强调结构的特殊疑问形式10. It作形式主语11. when引导的表语从句，说明时间12. which引导的宾语从句，which是指从这些人中挑选一位13. It is said that的结构14. what引导的表语从句, what和do with搭配15. 感叹句how excited they were直接用来作宾语；that引导的同位语从句16. What引导的主语从句；why引导的表语从句。why引导的表语从句说明不能理解的原因17. An idea strikes sb that的结构，that引导的主语从句18. what引导的宾语从句作介词near的宾语, what在宾语从句中作主语19. what引导的表语从句, what在表语从句中作主语20. how引导的宾语从句, 宾语从句中使用了强调结构的特殊疑问句的形式，对方式状语进行提问3. Finish the following sentences according to the Chinese meanings1. 你能告诉我薛窑中学在哪里吗？ Would you tell me_?2. 重要的是我们如何消灭掉这个房间的老鼠。 The important thing is _.3. 谁会赢得比赛并不重要。 _ is not important.4. 听说你要到美国深造，我很高兴。 I am glad to hear the news _.5. 我发现我很难在一年里掌握英语语法。 I find it difficult that _.6. 这就是我每天早晨起那么早的原因。 That is _.7. 我相信法律是为人制定的，政府是人们的公仆而非人民的主人。 I believe (that)_, _.8. 除了说航班延误外，航空公司的官员没告诉我们别的。 Airline officials had nothing to tell us except _.1. where Xueyao Middle School is/lies/sits2. how we can get rid of the mice in the room3. who will win the game/match4. that you will go to America to further your study/for your further study.5. I can master the English grammars in a year6. Why I get up that/so early every morning7. laws are made foe man, that government is the servant of the people and not their master.8. that the flight had been delayed.4. Correct the following sentences 1. What he says and what he does is different. 把is 改为are 2. If we will have the party or not has not been decided. 把If改为Whether 3. I think possible that I get up at 6 every morning. 在possible前加上 it 4. When and where we should hold the meeting have not been decided. 把have改为has 5. You may choose no matter which you like. 把no matter which改为whichever 6. His advice is that Xiao Wang must get up early on weekends. 把must 改为should或把must去掉Exercise 3(Word power, Task & Skills building)1. Write out the correct word for each blank according to the pictures1.111_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_ 6_ 7_ 8_1fine/sunny 2showers 3cloudy 4fog 5rain 6lightning 7snow 8drizzly 2. Review the meanings of the following words and then match them with the definitions. 1. ignore A. full of hope 2. wave B. speak softly over ones ear 3. whisper C. mist 4. hopeful D. go hungry 5. attach E. over ones head 6. overhead F. neglect 7. fog G. fasten or join sth to sth 8. starve H. the chain of events in a story 9. plot I. huge movements of sea water caused by hurricane or trunami 1. F 2. I 3. B 4. A 5. G 6. E 7. C 8. D 9. H 3. Finish the following sentences, using proper forms of the phrases and words given in the box.be linked to set sail for come very close be through sound like attach last work out 1. The doctor _ a treatment plan for him and succeeded in the operation. 2. The talk _ three hours. Most listeners feel asleep. 3. Womens sense of smell _ recognizing the smell of babies. 4. His great grandfather _ two world wars, moving from place to place without anyone to depend on. 5. The bird flew around and cried out, which _ music in the woods. 6. Mr. Jin lost his left hand in the accident. He had a new hand _ three days ago. 7. As we _ Qingdao, the captain got the news that his wife had their baby in hospital. 8. In hot summer days, the lightnings seem _ and we can hear the thunders overhead. 1. worked out 2. lasted 3. is linked to 4. was through 5. sounded like 6. attached 7. set sail for 8. to come very close 3. Pick out the correct answer for each blank1. Try to use travelers cheques if possible and avoid _too much money.A. to bring B. bringing C. to have brought D. having brought2. We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _very well.A worked on B worked out C tried out D. carried on3. Mum _ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sisters sleeping” A. whispered B. shouted C. explained D. replied4. She should not have done that sort of thing. Whatever she did was reasonable, _ to what you had done. Besides, its none of your business. Get down to _ your LessonsA. compared; doingB. comparing; doing C. compared; do D. comparing; do5. There is no_ trying to persuade him. He will never change his mind.A.use B.sense C.good D.point6. We had to ask our neighbors to _ our house while we were away on holiday. A. watch B. observe C. notice D. See 7. Nowhere else in such a small town, I think, _ a book as good as this one. A. can you get B. you can get C. you get D. you will get8. I think it _ to let farmers have their own land. In that way, they can farm the land by themselves, and food production will be higher.A. no good B. makes sense C. no harm D. takes sense 9. Tom was absent today, wasnt he? No, he wasnt. He was just late, because he_ his bus. A. failed B. ignored C. caught D. missed10. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _our minds are developed by learning.A.Probably B.Likely C.Similarly D.Generally11. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_. A. one B. it C. this D. that12. I couldnt help but _ that it was a m