上海版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （II ）卷.doc

上海版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （II ）卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was a rich man. He had only a son. He loved his son very much. When the son grew up, he made friends with some 1kids. He developed many bad habits. He began 2and didnt go to school. He hung out with his friends on the street 3. The man was very 4about the bad habits of his son. He tried his best to 5his bad habits but he could not 6. One day he thought of a 7to teach his son a lesson. He went to the store and bought some 8apples and a rotten（腐烂的）one. He came back to his home and 9his son. He asked his son to put all the apples 10the rotten one in a box. The son 11the same. After some days the father asked his son to bring the apples. As he 12the box, he was surprised to see all apples had become rotten. He felt 13. His father told him how one rotten apple had influenced all the 14. In the same way one bad friend could influence all others. The son listened to his fathers 15. He gave up bad habits and became good again.（1）A . bad B . rich C . clever D . lazy （2）A . smoke B . smokes C . smoked D . to smoke （3）A . all the day B . one day C . all day D . a day （4）A . serious B . careful C . excited D . worried （5）A . find B . correct C . learn D . keep （6）A . succeed B . success C . to succeed D . to success （7）A . man B . place C . plan D . teacher （8）A . big B . fresh C . red D . sweet （9）A . called B . spoken C . saw D . heard （10）A . to with B . along to C . along with D . to along （11）A . said B . did C . thought D . wrote （12）A . noticed B . closed C . opened D . passed （13）A . tired B . bored C . sick D . sad （14）A . half B . rest C . another D . both （15）A . advice B . advices C . suggest D . suggests 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共18分)2. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some students are talking about doing chores in their families My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room.Jenny In my family, my brother and I dont do much chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact, my mum does most of the chores although she is busy Many people say we are spoiled (宠坏的). But my mum thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing choreAllan I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I over the job and started to do the chores.Grace（1）What kind of chores does Jennys sister do at home? A . Taking out the rubbish.B . Making the bed.C . Sweeping the floor.D . Cleaning the kitchen.（2）Who does most of the chores in Allans home? A . Allan.B . Allans brother.C . Allans father.D . Allans mother.（3）Why did Grace start to do the chores? A . Because she was an independent girl at home.B . Because her sister lived and studied in another country.C . Because she thought doing chores was interesting.D . Because her parents asked her to do the chores strictly.3. （6分）阅读理解 Most students have experienced those school nights when they try to stay awake while doing homework. However, is homework the only reason why students stay up too late? For many, the answer may be factors(因素)such as electronics and technology, yet for others, the reply focuses on the balancebetween schoolwork and extracurricular(课外的)activities.Most students grow up developing some type of hobby. Whether it is playing baseball on the weekends, or joining a chess club after school, taking part in extracurricular activities is a large part of students daily routines. However, as schoolwork and pressure increase in high school, many students argue that extracurricular activities must fall by the wayside because they are not needed, or not so important. High school is a time when youre supposed to explore what you love, Samantha Luk, a high school student, said. When it comes to setting a timetable, however, Luk said she was often under pressure to give more importance to study. This thought of giving up personal interests for study is common among many students. They find it challenging to prove whether developing the interests is advantageous.As a cross-country runner, journalism fan and violin lover, I disagree with those who decrease the importance of after-school activities. There are many reasons why involvement in after-school activities is beneficial. The most important point is that sports, clubs and regular meetings give students time toenjoy each others company（陪伴）and start up friendships. These activities also allow teenagers to follow their interests and to reduce stress. So in spite of (尽管)heavy schoolwork, students should keep on following their hobbies although it is very hard.Some students, on the other hand, choose the opposite way. They spend too much time on their hobbies that they are passionate(狂热的)about. Sometimes this passion helps students get recognition or prizes for their surprising talents, but generally speaking, it just makes one student different from the other.Schoolwork and interests are of different values, so one should never have to choose between study and extracurricular activities, unless he or she wants to. Each student should try to balance them, and your balance may differ from others. Achieving this kind of balance is to find out what is important for you.It completely depends on your personal preference.（1）From what Samantha Luk said, we know that . A . she was good at setting a timetableB . she often stayed up studying at nightC . she spent a lot of time on her hobbiesD . she put her study before her interests（2）The writer probably agrees that . A . surprising talents can help students succeedB . after-school activities are necessary and importantC . students should choose either study or their interestsD . students need to develop hobbies different from others（3）What might be the best title for the passage? A . Managing Your Time WiselyB . Living a Relaxing School LifeC . Developing Different InterestsD . Discovering Your Own Balance4. （6分）阅读理解 Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone in space exploration. On Jan 3, Change 4 became the first space probe in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon, Peoples Daily reported.From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.Change 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity environment. The data collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.The success of the Change 4 mission is a major achievement for Chinas space program. It marks a new stage in Chinas deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, deputy head of China National Space Administration.China launched its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Change. Chinese scientists set three goalsorbiting, landing and sample returning referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.Change 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Change 5 mission , which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.Following the success of the Change missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system. Chinas first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said. In addition to the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon, the Change 4 mission has achieved many other firsts. One of them is international cooperation and joint exploration. The experiments will provide valuable data for the scientists.（1）What does the underlined it refer to in Paragraph 4?A . The Change 4 probe.B . A base on the moon in the future.C . Chinas space program.D . The success of the Change 4 mission.（2）What is Change 5 expected to do?A . Circle around the moon.B . Land on the surface of the moon.C . Bring lunar materials back to Earth.D . Send people to the moon.（3）What can we infer from the story?A . Change 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.B . Chinas space exploration program started 15 years ago.C . China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.D . Change 5 will be Chinas last lunar exploration program.三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）上星期四是教师节，请根据提示将短文内容补充完整，每空一词。 Last Thursday was _Day. Students _the festival in many ways for their teachers. Some of them bought flowers and small gifts _teachers, while others gave teachers some cards with their best wishes. Some students even gave performances, like singing and dancing. But no matter _they did it was their love for their teachers. All the teachers felt _on that day.四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is John. Im twelve years old. I have many friends. _Some are older than me and some are younger.My best friend is Jim. Hes also twelve years old. He comes from the countryside. We are in the same class. _Jim is good at science and he often helps me with my science. I often help him with his Chinese. He is poor in Chinese, because he never studied Chinese before.Jim is 1.70 meters tall. He is taller than me. _We both have brown hair, but Jims hair is longer than mine.Jim is a little thin, but I am heavy. I dont like sports, so I dont get much exercise. But Jim likes sports very much. _After school, Jim and I play ping-pong for half an hour on the playground. _We help and learn from each other. We are good friends.A. He often asks me to play sports with himB. Most of them are as old as me.C. I am only 1.65 meters tall.D. I am much healthier than before.E. I am 1.75 meters tall.F. They are all older than me.G. He sits behind me.五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. （1分）Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.9. （1分）If you want to speak English well, you need to have _(谈话) as much as possible with your friend.10. （1分）About 200,000 _(游客) came to Taier zhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays.