物理专业英语词汇(M).docx

物理专业英语词汇(M)m centerm 中心mach angle马赫角mach cone马赫锥mach number马赫数mach wave马赫波mach zehnder interferometer马赫 曾德耳干涉仪machs principle马赫原理machine language机骑言machine oriented language面向机颇语言macleod gage麦克劳计macro crystal粗晶macrography宏观照相术macroinstability宏观不稳定性macromolecule高分子macron宏观粒子macroparticle宏观粒子macrophysics宏观物理学macroscopic brownian motion宏观布朗运动macroscopic particle宏观粒子macroscopic quantization宏观量子化macroscopic system宏观系统macrostate宏观态macrostructure宏观结构macrosystem宏观系统magdeburg hemispheres马德堡球magellanic clouds麦哲伦星系magellanic galaxy麦哲伦星系magic eye光党指示管magic lantern幻灯magic number幻数magic tt 形波导支路magma岩浆magneli structure马格涅利结构magnesium镁magnet磁铁magnetic磁的magnetic amplifier磁放大器magnetic analyzer磁分析器magnetic anisotropy磁蛤异性magnetic anomaly磁异常magnetic axis磁轴magnetic balance磁力天平magnetic birefringence磁双折射magnetic breakdown磁哗magnetic bubble磁泡magnetic bubble storage磁泡存储器magnetic character figure磁特正magnetic charge磁荷magnetic chart磁图magnetic circuit磁路magnetic conductance磁导magnetic core storage磁芯存储器magnetic current磁流magnetic declination磁偏角magnetic deflection磁偏转magnetic deflection mass spectrometer磁偏转型质谱仪magnetic dip磁倾角magnetic dipole磁偶极子magnetic dipole moment磁偶极矩magnetic dipole radiation磁偶极辐射magnetic disk磁盘magnetic disturbances磁扰magnetic domain磁畴magnetic domain walls磁畴壁magnetic drum磁鼓magnetic elements磁元magnetic energy磁能magnetic entropy磁熵magnetic equator磁赤道magnetic field磁场magnetic field energy磁场能量magnetic field intensity磁场强度magnetic field strength磁场强度magnetic fluid磁铃magnetic flux磁通量magnetic flux compression磁通量紧缩magnetic flux density磁通密度magnetic flux quantization磁通量量子化magnetic fluxmeter磁通量计magnetic focusing磁致聚焦magnetic force磁力magnetic head磁头magnetic hysteresis磁滞magnetic image磁象magnetic inclination磁倾角magnetic induction磁感应magnetic induction flux磁感应束magnetic kerr effect克尔氏磁效应magnetic latitude磁纬度magnetic leakage磁漏magnetic lens磁透镜magnetic line of force磁力线magnetic loss磁损耗magnetic map磁图magnetic material磁性材料magnetic memory磁存储器magnetic mirror磁镜magnetic moment磁矩magnetic monopole磁单极子magnetic needle磁针magnetic north磁北magnetic permeability磁导率magnetic perturbation磁扰magnetic point group磁点群magnetic polarization磁极化magnetic polaron磁极化子magnetic pole磁极magnetic potential磁势magnetic pressure磁压magnetic prism磁棱镜magnetic probe磁探针magnetic prospecting磁法勘探magnetic quantum number磁量子数magnetic recorder磁记录器magnetic recording磁记录magnetic refrigeration磁冷却magnetic refrigerator磁致冷机magnetic relaxation磁弛豫magnetic reluctance磁阻magnetic remanence顽磁magnetic resistance磁阻magnetic resonance磁共振magnetic reynolds number磁雷诺数magnetic rigidity磁刚性magnetic rotatory dispersion磁致旋光色散magnetic saturation磁饱和magnetic semiconductor磁性半导体magnetic separation磁力选矿magnetic shell磁壳magnetic shield磁屏蔽magnetic sound recording磁录音magnetic space group磁空间群magnetic spectrometer磁谱仪magnetic spin quantum number自旋磁量子数magnetic star磁星magnetic store磁存储器magnetic storm磁暴magnetic structure磁结构magnetic substance磁体magnetic superconductor磁超导体magnetic surface磁面magnetic susceptibility磁化率magnetic tape磁带magnetic thermometer磁温度计magnetic thin film磁薄膜magnetic torque磁转矩magnetic transition磁跃迁magnetic trap磁阱magnetic variable磁变星magnetic variable star磁变星magnetic variations磁变magnetic viscosity磁粘滞性magnetics磁学magnetism磁magnetization磁化magnetization curve磁化曲线magnetization vector磁化矢量magnetized black hole磁化黑洞magnetizing磁化magnetizing coil磁化线圈magnetizing current磁化电流magnetizing force磁化力magneto aerodynamics磁空气动力学magneto optic effect磁光效应magneto oscillatory absorption磁振荡吸收magneto rotation磁致旋光magneto volume effect磁体积效应magnetoacoustic effect磁声效应magnetoacoustic wave磁声波magnetocaloric effect磁热效应magnetochemistry磁化学magnetocircular dichroism磁圆二向色性magnetodielectric磁性电介质magnetodiode磁敏二极管magnetoelastic effect磁弹性效应magnetoelastic wave磁弹性波magnetoelectricity磁电学magnetogram磁强记录图magnetograph磁强记录仪magnetohydrodynamic instability磁铃力学不稳定性magnetohydrodynamic wave磁铃波magnetohydrodynamics磁铃动力学magnetology磁学magnetomechanical factor磁力学因数magnetomechanics磁力学magnetometer磁强计magnetomotive force磁通势magneton磁子magnetooptics磁光学magnetophotophoresis磁光致泳动magnetoplasma磁等离子体magnetoplasmadynamics磁等离子体动力学magnetoplumbite氧化铅铁淦氧磁体magnetopolaron磁极化子magnetoreflection磁反射magnetoresistance磁阻效应magnetoresistor磁致电阻器magnetosphere磁层magnetostatic field静磁场magnetostatics静磁学magnetostriction磁致伸缩magnetostriction oscillator磁致伸缩振荡器magnetostrictive effect磁致伸缩效应magnetothermal effect磁致热效应magnetothermoelectric effect磁致热电效应magnetron磁控管magnetron vacuum gage磁控管真空计magnification放大率magnifier放大镜magnifying glass放大镜magnitude量magnitude of the eclipse食分magnon磁振子magnus effect马格努斯效应main quantum number挚子数main sequence烛main sequence stars烛星main storage宙储器major planets大行星majorana force马约喇纳力majorana neutrino马约喇纳中微子majorana particle马约喇纳粒子majorana spinor马约喇纳旋量majority carrier多数载劣majoron马约喇纳量子maksutov telescope马克苏托夫望远镜malleability展性malter effect马尔特效应malus law马吕斯定律man made satellite人造卫星mandelstam representation曼德尔斯坦表象mandrin细探针manganese锰manganin锰镍铜合金manifold廖manipulator机械手manometer压力表manoscope气体密度计manoscopy气体密度测定manostat稳压器mantle地幔mantle convection地幔对流mantle rayleigh wave地幔瑞利波manual手册many body force多体力many body problem多体问题many body system多体系many wave approximation多波近似mare海margin余量margin of error误差范围margin of safety安全因子marginal rays边缘光线marine physics海洋物理学mariner project马里纳计划marisat system海洋卫星系统mark标记markoff chain马尔柯夫链markoff process马尔柯夫过程marriage of cable and satellites电缆和人造卫星的联接mars火星martensite马氏体maser微波激射器脉塞mass质量mass absorption coefficient质量吸收系数mass analysis质量分析mass analyzer质谱仪mass defect质量筐mass effect聚集效应mass energy conversion formula质能换算公式mass energy equivalence principle质能相当性原理mass energy relation质能关系mass filter滤质器mass flowmeter质量量计mass formula质量公式mass luminosity relation质量发光度关系mass number质量数mass renormalization质量重正化mass separator质量分离器mass shell质壳mass spectrograph质谱仪mass spectrometer质谱仪mass spectroscopy质谱法mass spectrum质谱mass stopping power质量阻止本领mass transfer质量传递mass unit质量单位massey criterion梅涡据master equation纸程master gyroscope自由陀螺仪matching匹配material物质material point质点material wave物质波materials science材料科学materials testing reactor材料试验反应堆mathematical crystallography数学晶体学mathematical expectation数学期望值mathematical pendulum单摆mathematical physics数学物理mathematical programming数学规划mathieu functions马提厄函数matrix mechanics矩阵力学matrix representation矩阵表示matter物质matter dominated universe物质为诸宙matter wave德布罗意波matthias rule马赛厄斯定则matthiessen rule马苇定则maupertuis principle莫佩尔秋原理maximum deviation最大偏差maximum load最大负载maximum lyapunov index最大李亚普诺夫指数maximum permissible concentration最大容许浓度maximum permissible dose最大容许剂量maximum postulated accident最大假设事故maximum speed最大速度maximum stress最大应力maximum temperature最高温度maximum thermometer最高温度表maximum velocity最大速度maxwell麦克斯韦maxwell boltzmann distribution麦克斯韦 玻耳兹曼分布maxwell boltzmann statistics麦克斯韦 玻耳兹曼统计maxwell bridge麦克斯韦电桥maxwell demon麦克斯韦妖maxwell field麦克斯韦场maxwell relations麦克斯韦关系maxwell velocity distribution麦克斯韦的速度分布maxwells distribution law麦克斯韦分布律maxwells equations麦克斯韦方程maxwellian distribution麦克斯韦分布maxwellmeter磁通计mb微巴mean acceleration平均加速度mean deviation平均偏差mean ergodic theorem平均脯历经定理mean error平均误差mean free path平均自由程mean life平均寿命mean lifetime平均寿命mean solar day平太阳日mean solar time平太阳时mean square error均方误差mean sun平太阳mean value平均值mean velocity平均速度mean velosity平场速度measure测度measurement测量measurement error测量误差measuring测量measuring apparatus测量仪器measuring eyepiece目镜测微计measuring instrument测试仪器度量仪表measuring method测量法measuring technique测量技术mechanical energy力学能mechanical equivalent of heat热功当量mechanical filter机械滤波器mechanical monochromator机械单色器mechanical motion力学运动mechanical system力学系mechanical vibrations机械振动mechanical world view of nature机械的自然观mechanics力学mechanism机构mechanocaloric effect机械热效应mechanochemistry机械化学mechanoelectric conversion机电变换mechanostriction机致伸缩mechnical equivalent of light光功当量medical electronics医疗电子学medical physics医用物理学medium介质medium energy electron diffraction中能电子衍射medium energy electron scattering spectroscopy中能电子散射能谱学mega兆mega electron volt兆电子伏megacycle兆周megawatt兆瓦megger高阻表megohm兆欧meissner effect迈斯纳效应meldometer熔点测定计melt growth熔体生长melting熔化melting heat熔化热melting point熔点melting temperature熔解温度membrane膜memory存储;记忆memory capacity存储容量memory cell存储单元memory effect记忆效应memory register存储寄存器mendeleevs periodic law门捷列夫周期律mendelevium钔meniscus弯月面meniscus lens弯月透镜mensa山案座mercury水星;水银mercury arc lamp水银灯mercury arc rectifier汞弧整流mercury barometer水银气压表mercury cell汞电池mercury diffusion pump汞扩散泵mercury i chloride structure氯化汞i型结构mercury relay水银继电器mercury telemetry水星遥测术mercury thermometer水银温度表mercury vacuum gage水银真空计mercury vapor lamp水银灯meridian子午线meridian passage中天meridian transit中天meridional ray子午光线mesa transistor台面型晶体管mesoatom介子原子mesodynamics介子动力学mesomolecule介子分子mesomorphic state介晶态meson介子meson factory介子工厂meson theory介子理论meson theory of nuclear forces核力的介子理论mesonic atom介子原子mesonic molecule介子分子mesopic vision黄昏黎糜觉mesoscopic effect介观效应mesosphere中间层messier catalog梅味星云星团表metacenter定倾中心metal金属metal film resistor金属薄膜电阻器metal foil金属箔metal insulator semiconductor light emitting diod金属绝缘膜半导体发光二极管metal insulator transition金属绝缘体跃迁metal nonmetal transition金属非金属跃迁metal organic compound有机金属化合物metal oxide semiconductor structuremos 结构metal vapor laser金属蒸汽激光器metallic金属的metallic binding金属键metallic bond金属键metallic crystal金属晶体metallic element金属元素metallic glass金属玻璃metallic lustre金属光泽metallic microcluster金属微簇metallic reflection金属反射metallic thin film金属薄膜metallic valence金属原子价metallized paper capacitor镀金属纸介电容器metallography金相学metallomicroscope金相显微镜metallurgy冶金学metamagnetism亚磁性metastability亚稳定性metastable atom亚稳原子metastable equilibrium亚稳平衡metastable level亚稳能级metastable molecule亚稳分子metastable nucleus亚稳核metastable phase亚稳相metastable state亚稳状态meteor燎meteor astronomy燎天文学meteor camera燎照相机meteor shower燎雨meteor stream燎群meteoric dust燎尘meteoric iron陨铁meteoric stone石陨星meteorite陨星meteorite crater陨星坑meteoritic iron陨铁meteoritics陨石学meteorological acoustics气象声学meteorological optics气象光学meteorological radar气象雷达meteorological satellite气象卫星meteorological thermodynamics气象热力学meteorology气象学meter米meter convention米条约meter standard米原器meter wave米波metering计量metglass金属玻璃method方法method of approximation近似法method of crystal projection晶体投影法method of difference差分法method of images镜象法method of iteration迭代法method of least squares最小二乘法method of measurement测量法method of molecular orbitals分子轨迹法method of perturbation微扰法method of steepest descent最陡下降法method of successive approximation逐次逼近法method of undetermined coefficients待定系数法metonic cycle太阴周metre米metre wave米波metric度规metric space度量空间metric system米制metric tensor度规张量metrology计量学metronome节拍器mhd arcmpd 弧光mho闻子mica云母micelle胶体微粒michel parameter米歇尔参数michelson interferometer迈克耳逊干涉仪michelson morley experiment迈克耳逊 莫雷实验michelson stellar interferometer迈克耳逊恒星干涉计micro微microaccelerometer微加速计microaerotonometer微量气体张力计microampere微安microanalysis微量化字分析microbalance微量天平microbar微巴microcanonical ensemble微正则系综microchemical analysis微量化字分析microchemistry微量化学microcomputer微型计算机microcrystal微晶microcrystalline微晶的microcrystallography微观结晶学microengineering微工程学microfarad微法microfield微场microfilm缩微胶片micrography显微照相术microinstability微不稳定性microlaser微型激光器microlock卫星遥测系统micromagnetics微磁学micromanometer微压力计micrometer测微计micrometer microscope测微显微镜micrometron自动显微镜micromicrocurie微微居里micromicrofarad微微法micron微米microoscillograph显微示波仪microparticle微观粒子microphone传声器microphotograph显微镜照片microphotometer测微光度计microphysics微观物理学microplasma微等粒子体microprobe微探针microprogram微程序microprojector显微投影仪micropyrometry微测高温术microscope显微镜microscopic brownian motion微观布朗运动microscopic particle微观粒子microscopic state微观状态microscopic system微观系统microscopium显微镜座microsecond微秒microseismics微地震学microseismograph微震记录仪microspectrofluorimeter显微荧光光谱仪microspectrograph显微光谱仪microspectrophotometry显微分光光度学microspectroscope显微分光镜microspectroscopy显微光谱学microstate微观状态microstructure显微结构microsystem微观系统microtelescope显微望远镜microthermometer微温度计microthermometry显微温度学microtron电子回旋加速器microwave微波microwave circuit微波电路microwave diode微波二极管microwave method微波法microwave resonator微波谐振器microwave spectroscopy微波谱学microwave spectrum微波频谱microwave transistor微波晶体管microwave tube微波电子管microwave ultrasound微波超声microwave weapon微波武器mie scattering米散射migdal approximation米格达尔近似migration length迁移长度mil密耳mile英里milky way银河miller index密勒指数millers notation密勒记号milli毫milliampere毫安millibar毫巴millimeter毫米millimeter wave毫米波millimetre毫米million electorn volt兆电子伏millisecond毫秒millivolt毫伏millivoltmeter毫状计mimosa seismic foreteller含羞草地震预报器miniature tube微型管miniature valve微型管minicomputer小型计算机miniinfraredtracer微型红外示踪器minilaser微型激光器minimal interaction最小耦合相互酌minimax principle极大极小原理minimum b field最小磁场minimum deviation最小偏向minimum entropy production最小熵产生minimum thermometer最低温度表minkowski space time闵科夫斯基时空minor planet小行星minority carrier少数载劣minus减minus sign减号minute分mira stars刍藁变星mira type variables刍藁变星mirage蜃景mirror field磁镜场mirror nuclei镜象核mirror reflection镜反射mirror surface镜面mirror telescope反射望远镜misfit dislocation错配位错missile导弹missing line丢失线missing mass暗物质mistake错误mixed crystal混合晶体mixed state混合态mixer diode基模mixer tube混频管mixing length混合长度mixing ratio混合比mixture混合物mks system of unitsmks 单位制;mks单位制mksa system of unitsmksa 单位制mobile laser tracking station移动激光追踪站mobility迁移率mobility of ions离子迁移率mode模mode coupling模耦合mode locked laser锁模激光器mode locking锁模mode of oscillation振动型mode of vibration振动型mode pulling波模牵引model模型model of nucleus核模型model of the galaxy银河系模型moderated neutron慢化中子moderation减速moderation of neutrons中子减速moderator减速剂modern biology现代生物学modern physics现代物理学modification变形modular invariance模数不变性modulated structure灯结构modulation灯modulation method灯法modulation spectroscopy灯光谱学modulation transfer function灯传递函数modulator type vacuum gage灯仆真空计module模件modulus模数modulus of elasticity弹性模数modulus of rigidity剪切殚性模量moffatts vortex莫法特涡旋mohoroviris discontinuity莫霍洛维奇不连续性mohs hardness莫氏硬度moist labile energy潮湿不稳能moisture examining instrument水气检查仪mol克分子molar fraction克分子分率molar heat分子热molar polarization克分子极化molar refraction分子折射molar susceptibility克分子磁化率molar volume克分子体积molding制模mole克分子mole fraction克分子分率molectronics分子电子学molecular absorption coefficient分子吸收系数molecular acoustics分子声学molecular astronomy分子天文学molecular beam分子束molecular beam epitaxy分子束外延molecular beam magnetic resonance分子束磁共振molecular beam maser分子束微波激射器molecular beam scattering分子束散射molecular beam spectroscopy分子束光谱学molecular biology分子生物学molecular bond分子键molecular chaos分子混沌态molecular clock分子钟molecular cloud分子云molecular compound分子化合物molecular conductivity分子导电率molecular crystal分子晶体molecular diffusion分子扩散molecular dynamics分子动力学molecular electronics分子电子学molecular field分子场molecular field approximation分子场近似molecular flow分子流molecular force分子力molecular force field分子力场molecular gas laser分子气体激光器molecular heat分子热molecular image分子图象molecular integral分子积分molecular inversion分子倒转molecular ion分子离子molecular kinetic theory分子运动论molecular lattice分子晶格molecular magnet分子磁铁molecular mass分子质量molecular motion分子运动molecular orbital分子轨函数molecular physics分子物理学molecular polarizability分子极化度molecular polarization分子极化molecular pump分子泵molecular radius分子半径molecular rays分子束molecular reaction分子反应molecular refraction分子折射molecular rotation分子转动molecular scattering分子散射molecular science分子科学molecular sieve分子筛molecular spectrum分子光谱molecular structure分子结构molecular structure theory分子结构论molecular viscosity分子粘性molecular volume克分子体积molecular weight分子量molecule分子moletron分子加速器molten high polymer熔融高聚物molybdenum钼moment矩moment of couple力偶矩moment of force力矩moment of impulse冲量矩moment of inertia转动惯量moment of momentum角动量momentum动量momentum space动量空间momentum transfer动量转移momentum transfer cross section动量转移截面momentum transfer theory动量转移理论monaural audition单耳听力monitor监测器监视器monoatomic gas单原子气体monoatomic layer单原子层monoceros座monochord弦音计monochromat单色透镜monochromatic aberration单色象差monochromatic light单色光monochromatic radiation单色辐射monochromatic rays单色 射线monochromaticity单色性monochromatization of neutron中子的单色化monochromatization of x raysx 射线单色化monochromator单色器单色光镜monoclinic system单斜晶系monocrystal单晶monocular单筒望远镜monodispersive system单分散系mo