高一定语从句复习课件

AttributiveClause ThisisthefilmwhichIsawlastnight Herearetwopicturesthataretakenfromthefilm ThisisthefilmwhosenameisTitanic ThemanandthewomanwhomyouseeinthepictureareJackandLucy JackandLucyaretheheroandtheheroinewholovedeachotherverymuchinthefilm 在复合句中 当 用的从句是定语从句 形容词 被定语从句限定的词是 引导定语从句的词叫做 或 先行词 关系代词 关系副词 关系代词和关系副词有三大作用 即连接 连接定语从句和主句 替代 替代前面的先行词 成分 在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分 定语从句的先行词 whom who which that whose 名词 when at in on during which where at in on which why for which 高考语篇考点 1 指物时只用that的情况 2 只用which的情况 3 关系代词as的用法 考点一 that 的用法 不止最两序 practice1 Everything yousaytohimgoesinoneearandouttheother 2 All isneededisasupplyofoil 3 Thetrainisthelast willgotoShanghai 4 Theboyandthedog areinthepictureareverylovely 5 Thefirstlesson Ilearnedwillbeforgotten that that that that that 1 Jimpassedthedrivingtest surprisedeverybodyintheoffice 2008 A whichBthatCthisD it 考点二 以下情况只能用which引导定语从句1 逗号后面2 介词后面 2 Theday hewasbornwasAug 20 1952 A onwhichBthatCwhichD this 考点三 as as引导表示 正如 或像 一样 例如 asisknown aseveryoneknows asissaid asoftenhappens asyoucansee thesame as such as ThoughIcan tremembereverything happenedduringthetimeinuniversity Istillremembersomepeopleandthings wererelatedtoMissBrown usedtobemonitorinourclass Ifyouwanttoknowwhotheladyis Ireferredtoinmydiary Icantellyouit sher MissBrown Hereisastory makesmerememberMissBrownuntilnow Oneafternoon sheandIarrivedinNewYork wewouldlookforwardto Wewenttothebiggestbookshopin thereweredifferentkindsofbookstobesold There that that who that that which which shepersuadedmetoreadeverygrammarbook couldoffermeknowledgeofgrammarandbuyadictionary Icouldlookupthenewwordsin MissBrownalsoboughtthesamebooks Idid Justwhenweleftthebookshopandwerereadytogobacktoouruniversity abigmanstoppedusandrobbedmeofmynecklace I llneverforgetthattime MissBrowntriedherbesttohelpmeandlostoneofherfingers that which as when 限从和非限从 无逗号 有逗号 译一句 的 译两句 很灵活 句义和翻译 1 Hehasasisterwhoworksinahospital Hehasasister whoworksinahospital 1 他有一个在医院上班的妹妹 他有一个妹妹 是在医院上班 2 Thefoodwhichwasn tinthefridgeallwentoff Thefood whichwasn tinthefridge allwentoff 2 没有放在冰箱里的那些食物都坏了 食物都坏了 因为没有放在冰箱里 3 hewantstofindajob whichcansupporthisfamily 4 hebuiltanotherhouse whichhedidn tneed 5 mymother whois50thisyear liveswithmenow 他想要找一个工作 只要能养家就行 他又修了一栋房子 尽管他并不需要 我母亲今年50岁 现在和我住在一起 1 herearethefarmersdiscoveredtheundergroundcitylastmonth 2 hangzhouisafamouscity manypeoplecometobuytea 3 idon tknowthereasonwhyshegotsoangry 4 theoldman youaretalkingto sawsomeGermanstakingaparttheamberroomandremovingit 5 thewomanrememberedthedayshesawNazisburyingsthnearherhome 6 St Petersburgisaverybeautifulcity wasoncecalledLeningrad 7 irememberthesoldiertoldmenottotellanyonewhatIhadseen 8 thesoldiersmovedtheboxtoamine theywantedtohidethem 9 Xi anisoneofthefewcitiescitywallsremainasgoodasbefore 10 Shan xiProvinceisaplaceculturalrelicsarewelllookedafter who where why who when which who where whose Whose where 1 儿子在重点大学读书的2 发现真相的3 被昂贵珠宝装饰的4 她能学习中国历史的5 一位著名艺术家所画的6 非常美丽的7 我们共进晚餐的 8 我不记得的 9 因为它的食物而出名的10 天气非常温暖的 用限制性定语从句补充完整 1 whosesonstudiesinakeyuniversity2 whodiscoveredthetruth3 whichwasdecoratedwithvaluablejewels4 whereshecanlearnChinesehistory 5 w