2020年中考英语总复习 专题7 非谓语动词练习题（基础版含解析）

专题7：非谓语动词单选题1mother asks me _ computer games before finishing my homework.a. not play b. to play c. to not play d. not to play2would you mind my _ here?sorry, youd better not.a. smoke b. to smoke c. smoking3its true that every student looks forward _ a good futureato have bto having chaving dhave4 good morning. can i help you? id like to have this package .a. to weigh b. to be weighed c. weigh d. weighed5 he used to _late, but now he is getting used to _early.a. get up, get up b. getting up , get up c. get up, getting up d. getting up , getting up6-do you like loud music?-yes, very much. loud music always makes me _.a.to want to leave b.want to leavec.to want to dance d.want to dance7how do you feel when you hear the good news? it makes me _ very excited. a. to feel b. fall c. feel d. feeling.8when i got home, i saw my father _tv.a. watched b. watches c. watching d. to watch9do you know zhou libo, the funny host? he always makes us _.a. laugh b. laughs c. to laugh d. laughing1010at least 300 million people are using qq by ma huateng to chat online.a. create b. creat c. created d. creating11if people keep _ down the forests, they will have nowhere _.a. to cut, to live b. cutting, to live inc. to cut, to live in d. cutting, to live12 its a fine day today. how about _? sounds great!a. go hiking b. go to hikec. going hiking13when you have problems, you can _ me _ you.a. tell, to teachb. say, to teachc. speak, helpd. ask, to help14i enjoy _the western food and i often make some for my parents.a. cookb. cookingc. cooksd. to cook15i prefer at home on such a rainy day. so do i.a. stay; to go out b. stay; go outc. staying; to going out d. to stay; going out16a low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle has an effect our daily life. people are paying more and more attention to energies these days.a. in; save b. in; saving c. on; save d. on; saving17- does your brother like going hiking on sundays? - no, hed rather _ books at home than _ hiking. a. read; go b. reading; going c. reading; go d. to read; to go18- have you seen the movielost in thailand?- yeah, its truly worth _. its _ interesting that ive seen it twice.a. seeing; too b. to see; enough c. seeing; so d. to see; such19- did you have anyone _ the watch?- yes. i had the watch _ yesterday.a. to repair; repair b. repaired; repairedc. repair; to be repaired d. repair; repaired20 i study math by _ lots of exercises.a. did b. doing c. do d. does 专题7：非谓语动词1d【解析】本题的含义为在完成作业之前不可以玩电脑意思较符合，故不选b,叫某人不做某事通常写成ask sb not to do sth，故选d。2c【解析】试题分析：句意:你介意我在这儿吸烟吗?抱歉，你最好别抽。动名词做宾语表示抽象动作，结合语境可知选c。3b【解析】试题分析：句意：这是真的，每一个学生都期待拥有美好的未来。look forward to（ doing ）sth期待（做）某事，所以选b。4d【解析】试题分析：句意：早上好，能给你帮什么忙吗？我想要称一下这个包裹。have sth done把某事做了。过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动的动作，故被修饰词是动宾关系，故选d。5c【解析】试题分析：句意：他过去起床迟，但是现在他习惯了早起。used to do sth过去常常做某事，曾经做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，所以选c。6d【解析】试题分析：句意：你喜欢大声的音乐？是的，非常喜欢。大声的音乐总是让我想跳舞。make sb do sth让某人做某事；leave离开；dance跳舞。结合前面的肯定回答yes, very much.可知该选d。7c【解析】考查固定结构make sb do sth让某人做某事。8c【解析】试题分析：句意：当我到家的时候，我看见我的父亲正在看电视。考查固定句型：see sb. do /doing sth.分析：表示看见某人动作的全过程或者是经常看到用：see sb. do sth.；表示看的时候对方的动作正在进行用see sb. doing sth.本句体现看到的时候，父亲的动作正在进行，故选c考点：考查动词的用法。9a【解析】试题分析：句意：你知道最有趣的的主持人周立波吗？他总能让我们笑。make sb do sth 使某人做某事。故选a。10c【解析】试题分析：句意：至少有三百万人们在使用被马化腾创建的qq来进行网络聊天。过去分词作定语表示被动意义。这里created是过去分词，表示被动，完整的说法是： at least 300 million people are using qq （which was)created by ma huateng to chat online.根据句意，故选c。11d【解析】此题考查固定结构keep doing sth表示坚持做某事，to live表示动词不定式做定语。12c【解析】试题分析：句意：今天天气很好。去徒步旅行怎么样？句式：how about怎么样？用来提出某种建议，about是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。go+现在分词结构中，表示伴随“去”而发生的某种动作，不定式表示具体动作，不能用作伴随状语。故选c。13d【解析】词义辨析.tell 告诉;say说;speak说某种语言;ask问,要求.句意:当你有问题时,你可以来要求我帮助你.固定句型结构ask sb to do sth让某人做某事。故选d.14b【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢做西餐，我经常为我的父母做一些西餐。enjoy喜欢，后接名词或是动名词，固定用法，故选b15c【解析】试题分析： prefer a to b表示与b相比更喜欢a，主语a和b结构一定要相同，原形动词一般不能直接用作动词宾语，动名词作宾语表示抽象动作，故选c。16d【解析】试题分析：句意：低碳生活方式已经影响了我们的日常生活。这些日子来，人们正投入越来越多的注意力来节约能源。短语have effect on sth对有影响，pay attention to注意某时，to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，故选d。17a【解析】would rather do sth than do sth，宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故选答案为a18c【解析】试题分析：句意：你看过泰囧这部电影吗？是的，它很值得一看，太有趣了，以致于我都看了两遍。be worth doing sth值得做某事，s