so-、such用法及练习PPT课件

-,1,Sosuch用法详解及练习,-,2,-,3,一、so为副词，一般修饰形容词和副词。such为形容词，修饰名词。fast,anicepicture。二、表达“如此.的一个.”时可以用So和such，但词序不同。so+adj.+a(an)+n.=such+a(an)+adj.+n.例如：soniceacoat=sointerestingabook=后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如:beautifulflowers，cleverchildren。,so,such,suchanicecoat;,suchaninterestingbook,such,such,-,4,（句型四）但是如果名词前有many,few,much,little修饰，表示数量“多、少”时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。manybooks，fewpeoplemuchmoney，littlemilk。但是little还可作为“幼小”的意思，这个时候仍然用such。如：我以前从没见过如此小的绵羊。,Ihaveneverseenlittlesheepbefore.,such,so,so,so,so,-,5,三、用于“如此以至”句型：“so+adj.(adv.)+that”从句,“suchthat”句型结构为:such+a(an)+adj.+单数n.+that从句such+adj.+复数n.+that从句such+adj.+不可数n.+that从句,so+adj.+a(an)+单数n.+that从句so+many(few)+复数n.+that从句so+much(little)+不可数n.+that从句,-,6,由于so和such后跟单数可数名词时,可以换用,同样“sothat”与“suchthat”也可以进行同义句改写。如:ThisbookissointerestingthatIhavereaditthreetimes.=Itwassohotadaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.=,ThisissuchaninterestingbookthatIhavereaditthreetimes.,Itwassuchahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.,-,7,四、当sothat引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时，可与beenoughtodo替换；当为否定句时，可与tooto或benot该形容词的反义词enoughtodo替换。Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.=Heisyoungtogoschool.=Heisnottogotoschool.五、引导目的状语从句、结果状语只能用sothat。,too,to,oldenough,-,8,（一）、sothat引导目的状语从句表示“为了，以便”，从句中常用can/could/will/should等情态动词。Theyarehurryingsothattheywontmissthetrain.,（二）、sothat引导结果状语从句时，意思为“因此，结果”。Hehurthisback,sothathewontbeabletoplayinthematch.,-,9,练习一用so,such填空1.Theboyis_youngthathecantgotoschool.2.Hetoldus_afunnystorythatwealllaughed.3.Hehas_fewbookstoreadthathehastoborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.4.Itis_atallbuildingthatIcantseeitstop.,so,such,so,such,-,10,5.Thegirlshad_highafeverthatshenearlydiedlastweek.6.Theyare_cleverchildrenthatalltheteacherslovethem.7.Itis_deliciousorangejuicethatweallwouldlovetodrinkit.8.Itis_alittledogthatLucylikesitverymuch.9.Thereis_littlewaterthatitisnotenoughfor_manypeople.,so,so,so,such,such,such,-,11,练习二()1.Shewas_welldressedthatsheattractedeveryonesattentionattheparty.A.soB.quiteC.tooD.very()2.Whenthefirebrokeout,manypeoplewereso_thattheyran_.A.frightening;wildB.frightened;wildC.frightened;wildlyD.frightening;wildly,-,12,()3.Itwas_musicthatIlostmyselfinit.A.suchabeautifulB.sobeautifulaC.sobeautifulD.suchbeautiful()4.Wearrived_latethattherewerenoseatsleft.A.muchB.tooC.soD.very()5.Ilikethepopstar_thatInevermisshisconcert.A.verymuchB.toomuchC.quitemuchD.somuch,-,13,()6.Themusicinthesupermarketsoundedso_thatIwantedtoleaveatonce.A.softB.wonderfulC.friendlyD.noisy()7.Curingsickpeopleis_important_doctorsmustbecareful.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that()8.Thequestionis_thatnobodycananswerit.A.veryhardB.toodifficultC.strangeenoughD.sostrange,-,14,()9.Thatfilmwasso_thatmostoftheaudiencekeptscreaminginfearwhilewatchingitlastnight.A.excitingB.frighteningC.boringD.amazing()10.Thisis_difficultproblemthatfewstudentscan