初三完形及阅读理解答案及讲解

完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I am a person who has always loved reading. For me, it is easy to get lost in a 1._ and return to the world a couple of hours later after being on an adventure ( 奇遇). As a 6-year-old, I could be found reading Harry Potter, a challenging book for a 6-year-old 2._ I enjoyed it all the same. Now, as a student, it is harder to find the time to read books for pleasure; however, I 3._the summers when I have the time to read. Growing up, I found spelling was not difficult for me and I had a wide vocabulary (词汇). This is because I started reading from such a young 4._.My advice for you as English learners would be to read the books of your own language in 5._. Reading, fiction stories especially, is a great way of improving your vocabulary and spelling as you 6._ yourselves in the storyline. For me, I have read Harry Potter and the Philosopher s Stone in French and am now reading Harry Potter and the Chamber of secrets in Spanish（西班牙语）. This is a really helpful way of being able to read in another language 7._I know the story so well in English. It is easy to follow the story even if I do not understand every word.This is another key point: it is not necessary to understand 8._ every word. If you understand the meaning of the sentence, each word is not necessarily 9._ . Sometimes it is impossible to translate directly from one language to another. Quite often, if a word is used several times in a text, you can gain your own meaning 10._ it and it makes much more sense than if you tried to translate it in the first place.Give it a try. If you like reading you could be opening up a whole world of literature.1. A. map B. film C. book D. trip2. A. then B. and C. so D. but3.A. enjoy B. choose C. miss D. spend4. A. year B.age C. life D. time5. A. Chinese B. French C. English D. Spanish6. A. lose B. find C. hide D. teach7.A. although B. because C. unless D. after8. A. mostly B. probably C. simply D. exactly9. A. important B. difficult C. useful D. meaningful10. A. into B. over C. from D. with【答案】CDCBC ABDAC【分析】1. 根据前一句“我是一个总是喜欢读书的人”可知，选C。2. 根据句意“哈利波特，对于一个六岁的孩子有挑战性的书，但是我仍然很喜欢”，选D。3. 根据句意“但是我怀念我有时间阅读的夏天”，选C。4. 根据句意“这是因为我从如此小的年纪开始阅读”，选B。5. 根据句意“我给英语学习者的建议是用英语来读你本国语言的书”，选C。6. 根据句意“因为你在故事线中沉迷自我”，选A。7. 根据句意“这是一个真的很好的方式能用另一个语言来阅读，因为我很了解英语版本的故事”，选B。8. 根据句意“没有必要精确地了解每个单词”，选D。9. 根据句意“如果你明白句意，每个单词就并重要了”，选A。10.根据句意“如果一个单词在文中用了几次，你能从它那里得到你自己的意思”，选C。阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWILL THE WORLD AT 12: 01 A.M. on Jan 1. 2019 be completely different from how it was at 11: 59 p.m. on Dee, 31, 2018? Not really. But people make a big deal of flipping(翻动) over the calendar For example, you make a New Year resolution, a promise to yourself that youll try to be better in the year ahead. Maybe that means being nicer to your family members, or reading news more often. My resolution is to have a pet. My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right. Try to find it.THE RULESI. You may only move across or down2. Your path must spell out real words!26. Sam Ehren wrote this passage on _.A. Jan.1.2019 B.Jan.1,2018 C.Dec.30,2018 D. Dec.31,2018【答案】C【分析】根据表格下方“BY SAM EHREN DEC.30, 2018”可知，选C。27. What does the underlined word resolution mean in the passage? A. Promise B. Entertainment C. Humour D. Secret.【答案】A 【分析】根据后一句“a promise to yourself that