2016年2017年英语六级真题及答案

英语六级2016年2017年英语六级真题及答案PARTIWRITING30MINUTESDIRECTIONSFORTHISPART,YOUAREALLOWED30MINUTESTOWRITEANESSAYCOMMENTINGONTHESAYING“KNOWLEDGEISATREASURE,BUTPRACTICEISTHEKEYTOIT“YOUCANGIVEANEXAMPLEORTWOTOILLUSTRATEYOURPOINTOFVIEWYOUSHOULDWRITEATLEAST150WORDSBUTNOMORETHAN200WORDS注意此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。PARTLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION30MINUTESSECTIONA注意此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。1APREPAREFORHISEXAMSBCATCHUPONHISWORKCATTENDTHECONCERTDGOONAVACATION2ATHREECREWMEMBERSWEREINVOLVEDINTHEINCIDENTBNONEOFTHEHIJACKERSCARRIEDANYDEADLYWEAPONSCTHEPLANEHADBEENSCHEDULEDTOFLYTOJAPANDNONEOFTHEPASSENGERSWEREINJUREDORKILLED3AANARTICLEABOUTTHEELECTIONBATEDIOUSJOBTOBEDONECANELECTIONCAMPAIGNDAFASCINATINGTOPIC4ATHERESTAURANTWASNOTUPTOTHESPEAKERSEXPECTATIONSBTHERESTAURANTPLACESMANYADSINPOPULARMAGAZINESCTHECRITICTHOUGHTHIGHLYOFTHECHINESERESTAURANTDCHINATOWNHASGOTTHEBESTRESTAURANTSINTHECITY5AHEISGOINGTOVISITHISMOTHERINTHEHOSPITALBHEISGOINGTOTAKEONANEWJOBNEXTWEEKCHEHASMANYTHINGSTODEALWITHRIGHTNOWDHEBEHAVESINAWAYNOBODYUNDERSTANDS6AALARGENUMBEROFSTUDENTSREFUSEDTOVOTELASTNIGHTBATLEASTTWENTYSTUDENTSARENEEDEDTOVOTEONANISSUECMAJORCAMPUSISSUESHADTOBEDISCUSSEDATTHEMEETINGDMORESTUDENTSHAVETOAPPEARTOMAKETHEIRVOICEHEARD7ATHEWOMANCANHARDLYTELLWHATSHELIKESBTHESPEAKERSLIKEWATCHINGTVVERYMUCHCTHESPEAKERSHAVENOTHINGTODOBUTWATCHTVDTHEMANSELDOMWATCHEDTVBEFORERETIREMENT8ATHEWOMANSHOULDHAVEREGISTEREDEARLIERBHEWILLHELPTHEWOMANSOLVETHEPROBLEMCHEFINDSITHARDTOAGREEWITHWHATTHEWOMANSAYSDTHEWOMANWILLBEABLETOATTENDTHECLASSESSHEWANTSQUESTIONS9TO12AREBASEDONTHECONVERSATIONYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD9APERSUADETHEMANTOJOINHERCOMPANYBEMPLOYTHEMOSTUPTODATETECHNOLOGYCEXPORTBIKESTOFOREIGNMARKETSDEXPANDTHEIRDOMESTICBUSINESS10ATHESTATESUBSIDIZESSMALLANDMEDIUMENTERPRISESBTHEGOVERNMENTHASCONTROLOVERBICYCLEIMPORTSCTHEYCANCOMPETEWITHTHEBESTDOMESTICMANUFACTURERSDTHEYHAVEACOSTADVANTAGEANDCANCHARGEHIGHERPRICES11AEXTRACOSTSMIGHTEATUPTHEIRPROFITSABROADBMOREWORKERSWILLBENEEDEDTODOPACKAGINGCTHEYMIGHTLOSETOFOREIGNBIKEMANUFACTURERSDITISVERYDIFFICULTTOFINDSUITABLELOCALAGENTS12AREPORTTOTHEMANAGEMENTBATTRACTFOREIGNINVESTMENTSCCONDUCTAFEASIBILITYSTUDYDCONSULTFINANCIALEXPERTSQUESTIONS13TO15AREBASEDONTHECONVERSATIONYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD13ACOALBURNTDAILYFORTHECOMFORTOFOURHOMESBANYTHINGTHATCANBEUSEDTOPRODUCEPOWERCFUELREFINEDFROMOILEXTRACTEDFROMUNDERGROUNDDELECTRICITYTHATKEEPSALLKINDSOFMACHINESRUNNING14AOILWILLSOONBEREPLACEDBYALTERNATIVEENERGYSOURCESBOILRESERVESINTHEWORLDWILLBEEXHAUSTEDINADECADECOILCONSUMPTIONHASGIVENRISETOMANYGLOBALPROBLEMSDOILPRODUCTIONWILLBEGINTODECLINEWORLDWIDEBY202515AMINIMIZETHEUSEOFFOSSILFUELSBSTARTDEVELOPINGALTERNATIVEFUELSCFINDTHEREALCAUSEFORGLOBALWARMINGDTAKESTEPSTOREDUCETHEGREENHOUSEEFFECTSECTIONBDIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,YOUWILLHEAR3SHORTPASSAGESATTHEENDOFEACHPASSAGE,YOUWILLHEARSOMEQUESTIONSBOTHTHEPASSAGEANDTHEQUESTIONSWILLBESPOKENONLYONCEAFTERYOUHEARAQUESTION,YOUMUSTCHOOSETHEBESTANSWERFROMTHEFOURCHOICESMARKEDA,B,CANDDTHENMARKTHECORRESPONDINGLETTERONANSWERSHEET71WITHASINGLELINETHROUGHTHECENTRE注意此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。PASSAGEONEQUESTIONS16TO18AREBASEDONTHEPASSAGEYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD16ATHEABILITYTOPREDICTFASHIONTRENDSBAREFINEDTASTEFORARTISTICWORKSCYEARSOFPRACTICALEXPERIENCEDSTRICTPROFESSIONALTRAINING17APROMOTINGALLKINDSOFAMERICANHANDMADESPECIALTIES英语六级BSTRENGTHENINGCOOPERATIONWITHFOREIGNGOVERNMENTSCCONDUCTINGTRADEINARTWORKSWITHDEALERSOVERSEASDPURCHASINGHANDICRAFTSFROMALLOVERTHEWORLD18ASHEHASACCESSTOFASHIONABLETHINGSBSHEISDOINGWHATSHEENJOYSDOINGCSHECANENJOYLIFEONAMODESTSALARYDSHEISFREETODOWHATEVERSHEWANTSPASSAGETWOQUESTIONS19TO22AREBASEDONTHEPASSAGEYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD19AJOININNEIGHBORHOODPATROLSBGETINVOLVEDINHISCOMMUNITYCVOICEHISCOMPLAINTSTOTHECITYCOUNCILDMAKESUGGESTIONSTOTHELOCALAUTHORITIES20ADETERIORATIONINTHEQUALITYOFLIFEBINCREASEOFPOLICEPATROLSATNIGHTCRENOVATIONOFTHEVACANTBUILDINGSDVIOLATIONOFCOMMUNITYREGULATIONS21ATHEYMAYTAKEALONGTIMETOSOLVEBTHEYNEEDASSISTANCEFROMTHECITYCTHEYHAVETOBEDEALTWITHONEBYONEDTHEYARETOOBIGFORINDIVIDUALEFFORTS22AHEHADGOTSOMEGROCERIESATABIGDISCOUNTBHEHADREADAFUNNYPOSTERNEARHISSEATCHEHADDONEASMALLDEEDOFKINDNESSDHEHADCAUGHTTHEBUSJUSTINTIMEPASSAGETHREEQUESTIONS23TO25AREBASEDONTHEPASSAGEYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD23ACHILDHOODANDHEALTHYGROWTHBPRESSUREANDHEARTDISEASECFAMILYLIFEANDHEALTHDSTRESSANDDEPRESSION24AITEXPERIENCEDASERIESOFMISFORTUNESBITWASINTHEPROCESSOFREORGANIZATIONCHISMOTHERDIEDOFASUDDENHEARTATTACKDHISWIFELEFTHIMBECAUSEOFHISBADTEMPER25ATHEYWOULDGIVEHIMATRIPLEBYPASSSURGERYBTHEYCOULDREMOVETHEBLOCKINHISARTERYCTHEYCOULDDONOTHINGTOHELPHIMDTHEYWOULDTRYHARDTOSAVEHISLIFESECTIONCDIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,YOUWILLHEARAPASSAGETHREETIMESWHENTHEPASSAGEISREADFORTHEFIRSTTIME,YOUSHOULDLISTENCAREFULLYFORITSGENERALIDEAWHENTHEPASSAGEISREADFORTHESECONDTIME,YOUAREREQUIREDTOFILLINTHEBLANKSWITHTHEEXACTWORDSYOUHAVEJUSTHEARDFINALLY,WHENTHEPASSAGEISREADFORTHETHIRDTIME,YOUSHOULDCHECKWHATYOUHAVEWRITTEN注意此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。WHENMOSTPEOPLETHINKOFTHEWORD“EDUCATION,“THEYTHINKOFAPUPILASASORTOFANIMATESAUSAGECASINGINTOTHISEMPTYCASING,THETEACHERS26STUFF“EDUCATION“BUTGENUINEEDUCATION,ASSOCRATESKNEWMORETHANTWOTHOUSANDYEARSAGO,ISNOT27THESTUFFINGSOFINFORMATIONINTOAPERSON,BUTRATHERELICITINGKNOWLEDGEFROMHIMITISTHE28OFWHATISINTHEMIND“THEMOSTIMPORTANTPARTOFEDUCATION,“ONCEWROTEWILLIAMERNESTHOCKING,THE29HARVARDPHILOSOPHER,“ISTHISINSTRUCTIONOFAMANINWHATHEHASINSIDEOFHIMAND,ASEDITHHAMILTONHASREMINDEDUS,SOCRATESNEVERSAID,“IKNOW,LEARNFROMME“HESAID,RATHER,“LOOKINTOYOUROWNSELVERSANDFINDTHE30OFTRUTHTHATGODHASPUTINTOEVERYHEART,ANDTHATONLYYOUCANKINDLE点燃TOA31“INADIALOGUE,SOCRATESTAKESANIGNORANTSLAVEBOY,WITHOUTADAYOF32,ANDPROVESTOTHEAMAZEDOBSERVERSTHATTHEBOYREALLY“KNOWS“GEOMETRYBECAUSETHEPRINCIPLESOFGEOMETRYAREALREADYINHISMIND,WAITINGTOBECALLEDOUTSOMANYOFTHEDISCUSSIONSAND33ABOUTTHECONTENTOFEDUCATIONAREUSELESSANDINCONCLUSIVEBECAUSETHEY34WHATSHOULD“GOINTO“THESTUDENTRATHERTHANWITHWHATSHOULDBETAKENOUT,ANDHOWTHISCANBESTBEDONETHECOLLEGESTUDENTWHOONCESAIDTOME,AFTERALECTURE,“ISPENDSOMUCHTIMESTUDYINGTHATIDONTHAVEACHANCETOLEARNANYTHING,“WASCLEARLYEXPRESSINGHIS35WITHTHESAUSAGECASINGVIEWOFEDUCATIONPARTIIIREADINGCOMPREHENSION40MINUTESSECTIONADIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,THEREISAPASSAGEWITHTENBLANKSYOUAREREQUIREDTOSELECTONEWORDFOREACHBLANKFROMALISTOFCHOICESGIVENINAWORDBANKFOLLOWINGTHEPASSAGEREADTHEPASSAGETHROUGHCAREFULLYBEFOREMAKINGYOURCHOICESEACHCHOICEINTHEBANKISIDENTIFIEDBYALETTERPLEASEMARKTHECORRESPONDINGLETTERFOREACHITEMON,ANSWERSTREET2WITHASINGLELINETHROUGHTHECENTREYOUMAYNOTUSEANYOFTHEWORDSINTHEBANKMORETHANONCEQUESTIONS36TO45AREBASEDONTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGEINNOVATION,THEELIXIR灵丹妙药OFPROGRESS,HASALWAYSCOSTPEOPLETHEIRJOBSINTHEINDUSTRIALREVOLUTIONHANDWEAVERSWERE36ASIDEBYTHEMECHANICALLOOMOVERTHEPAST30YEARSTHEDIGITALREVOLUTIONHAS37MANYOFTHEMIDSKILLJOBSTHATSUPPORTED20THCENTURYMIDDLECLASSLIFETYPISTS,TICKETAGENTS,BANKTELLERSANDMANYPRODUCTIONLINEJOBSHAVEBEENDISPENSEDWITH,JUSTASTHEWEAVERSWEREFORTHOSEWHOBELIEVETHATTECHNOLOGICALPROGRESSHASMADETHEWORLDABETTERPLACE,SUCHDISRUPTIONISANATURALPARTOFRISING38ALTHOUGHINNOVATIONKILLSSOMEJOBS,ITCREATESNEWANDBETTERONES,ASAMORE39SOCIETYBECOMESRICHERANDITSWEALTHIERINHABITANTSDEMANDMOREGOODSANDSERVICESAHUNDREDYEARSAGOONEINTHREEAMERICANWORKERSWAS40ONAFARMTODAYLESSTHAN2OFTHEMPRODUCEFARMOREFOODTHEMILLIONSFREEDFROMTHELANDWERENOTRENDERED41,BUTFOUNDBETTERPAIDWORKASTHEECONOMYGREWMORESOPHISTICATEDTODAYTHEPOOLOFSECRETARIESHAS42,BUTTHEREAREEVERMORECOMPUTERPROGRAMMERSANDWEBDESIGNERSOPTIMISMREMAINSTHERIGHTSTARTINGPOINT,BUTFORWORKERSTHEDISLOCATINGEFFECTSOFTECHNOLOGYMAYMAKETHEMSELVESEVIDENTFASTERTHANITS43EVENIFNEWJOBSANDWONDERFUL英语六级PRODUCTSEMERGE,INTHESHORTTERMINCOMEGAPSWILLWIDEN,CAUSINGHUGESOCIALDISLOCATIONANDPERHAPSEVENCHANGINGPOLITICSTECHNOLOGYS44WILLFEELLIKEATORNADO旋风,HITTINGTHERICHWORLDFIRST,BUT45SWEEPINGTHROUGHPOORERCOUNTRIESTOONOGOVERNMENTISPREPAREDFORIT注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。ABENEFITSFJOBLESSKRHYTHMBDISPLACEDGPRIMARILYLSENTIMENTSCEMPLOYEDHPRODUCTIVEMSHRUNKDEVENTUALLYIPROSPERITYNSWEPTEIMPACTJRESPONSIVEOWITHDRAWNSECTIONBDIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,YOUAREGOINGTOREADAPASSAGEWITHTENSTATEMENTSATTACHEDTOITEACHSTATEMENTCONTAINSINFORMATIONGIVENINONEOFTHEPARAGRAPHSIDENTIFYTHEPARAGRAPHFROMWHICHTHEINFORMATIONISDERIVEDYOUMAYCHOOSEAPARAGRAPHMORETHANONCEEACHPARAGRAPHISMARKEDWITHALETTERANSWERTHEQUESTIONSBYMARKINGTHECORRESPONDINGLETTERONANSWERSHEET2WHYTHEMONALISASTANDSOUTAHAVEYOUEVERFALLENFORANOVELANDBEENAMAZEDNOTTOFINDITONLISTSOFGREATBOOKSORWALKEDAROUNDASCULPTURERENOWNEDASACLASSIC,STRUGGLINGTOSEEWHATTHEFUSSISABOUTIFSO,YOUVEPROBABLYPONDEREDTHEQUESTIONAPSYCHOLOGIST,JAMESCUTTING,ASKEDHIMSELFHOWDOESAWORKOFARTCOMETOBECONSIDEREDGREATBTHEINTUITIVEANSWERISTHATSOMEWORKSOFARTAREJUSTGREATOFINTRINSICALLYSUPERIORQUALITYTHEPAINTINGSTHATWINPRIMESPOTSINGALLERIES,GETTAUGHTINCLASSESANDREPRODUCEDINBOOKSARETHEONESTHATHAVEPROVEDTHEIRARTISTICVALUEOVERTIMEIFYOUCANTSEETHEYRESUPERIOR,THATSYOURPROBLEMITSANINTIMIDATINGLYNEATEXPLANATIONBUTSOMESOCIALSCIENTISTSHAVEBEENASKINGAWKWARDQUESTIONSOFIT,RAISINGTHEPOSSIBILITYTHATARTISTICCANONS名作目录ARELITTLEMORETHANFOSSILISEDHISTORICALACCIDENTSCCUTTING,APROFESSORATCORNELLUNIVERSITY,WONDEREDIFAPSYCHOLOGICALMECHANISMKNOWNASTHE“MEREEXPOSUREEFFECT“PLAYEDAROLEINDECIDINGWHICHPAINTINGSRISETOTHETOPOFTHECULTURALLEAGUECUTTINGDESIGNEDANEXPERIMENTTOTESTHISHUNCH直觉OVERALECTURECOURSEHEREGULARLYSHOWEDUNDERGRADUATESWORKSOFIMPRESSIONISMFORTWOSECONDSATATIMESOMEOFTHEPAINTINGSWERECANONICAL,INCLUDEDINARTHISTORYBOOKSOTHERSWERELESSERKNOWNBUTOFCOMPARABLEQUALITYTHESEWEREEXPOSEDFOURTIMESASOFTENAFTERWARDS,THESTUDENTSPREFERREDTHEMTOTHECANONICALWORKS,WHILEACONTROLGROUPOFSTUDENTSLIKEDTHECANONICALONESBESTCUTTINGSSTUDENTSHADGROWNTOLIKETHOSEPAINTINGSMORESIMPLYBECAUSETHEYHADSEENTHEMMOREDCUTTINGBELIEVESHISEXPERIMENTOFFERSACLUEASTOHOWCANONSAREFORMEDHEREPRODUCEDWORKSOFIMPRESSIONISMTODAYTENDTOHAVEBEENBOUGHTBYFIVEORSIXWEALTHYANDINFLUENTIALCOLLECTORSINTHELATE19THCENTURYTHEPREFERENCESOFTHESEMENBESTOWED给予PRESTIGEONCERTAINWORKS,WHICHMADETHEWORKSMORELIKELYTOBEHUNGINGALLERIESANDPRINTEDINCOLLECTIONSTHEFAMEPASSEDDOWNTHEYEARS,GAININGMOMENTUMFROMMEREEXPOSUREASITDIDSOTHEMOREPEOPLEWEREEXPOSEDTO,THEMORETHEYLIKEDIT,ANDTHEMORETHEYLIKEDIT,THEMOREITAPPEAREDINBOOKS,ONPOSTERSANDINBIGEXHIBITIONSMEANWHILE,ACADEMICSANDCRITICSCREATEDSOPHISTICATEDJUSTIFICATION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