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specialclothes,book1unit5,1,基础知识排查,1.bothervi.费心;麻烦2.salen.卖;销售3.beyondprep.超出之外4.assurevt.使确信5.affordvt.买/付得起,重点识记词汇,6.absorbvt.吸收(水、热、光等)7.reflectvt.反射;反照8.leisuren.空闲;业余时间9.fashionn.时髦;流行式样fashionableadj.时髦的;流行的10.disappearvi.消失;不见appearvi.出现11.advancen.前进;进展;进步advancedadj.先进的;高级的12.pleasingadj.令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的pleasedadj.高兴的;喜欢的;满意的pleasevt.使高兴;使满意pleasuren.愉快;快乐;满足pletelyadv.完全地completeadj.完整的;vt.使完整,1.try.on试穿2.acoupleof.一对;三两个/条3.fallinlovewith.爱上;喜欢上4.pick.out选出;挑出,重点识记短语,5.climbuponto.爬到上6.getdown从下来7.abitof少量的;一点8.beyondrepair无法再缝补9.keepto(使)遵守/坚持,10.beappropriatefor.对适合11.inmyopinion依我看来12.keep.upto保持达到13.dropto.降到14.upto.(数量上)多达,1.theywereslightlyfadedbutifellinlovewiththemthemomentiputthemon!这条牛仔裤有点泛白,但我在穿上它的那一刻就喜欢上了它!2.notonlydidiembarrassmyselfinfrontofmyfriends,butialsokilledmyfavouritejeans.我不仅让自己在朋友面前颜面扫地,也毁了我心爱的牛仔裤。,必背经典句式,3.theyneedtomakenewclothtokeepfashioninteresting.他们需要生产新型的面料来使时装更具吸引力。4.thesweetsmellinthetightswilllastunlessyouwashthembyhand.紧身衣上的香气将会持续,除非你用手洗。,il/im/in/ir-illegal/ilil/adj.不合法的;非法的;犯法的impatient/impeint/adj.不耐烦的;焦躁的impossible/impsbl/adj.不可能的inability/inbilti/n.u无能;无力;不能irregular/irejl(r)/adj.不正常的,构词记忆,2,重点词汇突破,1botherv.打扰;操心;n.烦扰,应试指导交际用语中的用法,botherabout为某事烦恼bothersb.withsth.为某事打扰某人bothertodosth.特意(地)做某事botheroneselfabout为操心/焦虑/困扰,lotsofpeopledontbothertogothroughamarriageceremonythesedays.如今很多人不再费心思举行婚礼。mostofthepapersdidntevenbotherreportingit.大多数报纸甚至懒得去报道这件事。,语法填空(1)dontbothergettingdinnerforme.(2)dontbothermelittlethingslikethat.(3)idontwanttoputyouanybother.,夯实基础,about,with,to,2beyondprep.超越;超出;在(或向)较远的一边;adv.在另一边;在(或向)更远处,beyondsb.为某人所不能理解;超出某人的能力beyondcontrol无法控制,beyondoneswildestdreams某人做梦也没想到beyondonespower是某人所不及的beyondcompare无可比拟;非常好beyondreason毫无道理,itsbeyondmewhyshewantstomarryjeff.我无法理解她为什么要嫁给杰夫。,夯实基础,选词填空,comprehension,reach,expression,control,recognition,(1)thecarwasbeyondandranintoatree.(2)ihaventseensarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond.(3)hisbehaviourwascompletelybeyond.,control,recognition,comprehension,(4)youdbetterputthebottleofmedicinebeyondthechildrens.(5)tobeacknowledgedasthefirsttoreceivethishonorisbeyondinwordsforme.,reach,expression,3advancen.进步,进展(development);v.前进,行进(moveforward);发展,进步(develop),应试指导inadvance(beforehand)作为高级词汇替换aheadoftime,advanceon/upon/towards朝前进inadvance提前,预先inadvanceof在前面,eachgroupintroduced“theircountrys”culture,advancedtechnology,environmentalprotection,newgreenenergy.每个小组介绍“自己国家”的文化、先进的技术、环境保护、绿色新能源。(湖南书面表达),夯实基础,(1)hisideaswere(在时代之前).(2)napoleonsarmy(朝着前进)moscow.,inadvanceofhistimes,advancedon/upon/towards,4absorbv.吸收(液体、气体等)(takein);吸引全部注意力(attract);使全神贯注(interestsb.verymuch);使并入,吞并,应试指导过去分词作状语的考查,多词一义beabsorbedin,beburiedin,beoccupiedin,bebusyin,absorbonesattention吸引某人的注意absorb.from.从中吸收absorbedadj.专心致志的absorbingadj.十分吸引人的beabsorbedin全神贯注于beabsorbedby/into被吞并(吸引),plantsabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheairandmoisturefromthesoil.植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。shewasabsorbedinthebook.她专心于这本书。,思考表示“全神贯注”的常见短语还有,in,fix/focusonesattentionon,devote.to,concentrate,belostin,beburied,onesmindon,applyoneselfto,beaddictedto等。,夯实基础,(1)用absorb的适当形式填空whendeeplyinwork,whichheoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.hehadanulookonhisface.whereisjimmy?justnowisawhimsittingunderthetree,inhisvideogames.,absorbed,absorbed,absorbed,(2)hewassoabsorbedintvthatheforgottosleep.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子),absorbedintv,heforgottosleep.,5pick.out挑出,选出(choose);认出(makeout);了解,领会(understand),代词作宾语只能放在pick和out中间;而名词作宾语放在中间或后面都可以。pickup捡起;使恢复;得到(知识等)pickoff采取,canyoupickoutyourbrotherinthiscrowd?你能在这人群中找出你的兄弟吗?,夯实基础,写出下列句子中pickout的汉语意思(1)heisgoingwithmetohelpmepickoutacolortvset.(2)thewitnesspickedoutthethieffromacrowdofmen.(3)ipickedoutthemeaningofthepassage.,挑选,认出,了解,领会,6upto取决于;到达(某数量、程度等),应试指导熟词新义的考查,beupto(doing)sth.胜任(做)某事;正在忙于(做)某事beuptosb.由某人决定beuptosb.todosth.由某人决定做某事uptonow到目前为止(常与现在完成时连用),youcanplayupto30gamesatonetime.你可以一次进行多达30个游戏。,夯实基础,(1)whatwouldyouliketodo?doingshoppingorgoingtothecinema?(由你决定).whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.(2)whatareyoudoingnow?(用upto改写句子)(3)我的车最多能坐4个人。(翻译句子),itsuptoyou,whatareyouuptonow?,icantakeuptofourpeopleinmycar.,3,句法与语法突破,1theywereslightlyfadedbutifellinlovewiththemthemomentiputthemon!这条牛仔裤有点泛白,但我在穿上它的那一刻就喜欢上了它。,句型公式themoment.,themoment作连词,引导时间状语从句。类似用法的还有:thefirsttime,theminute,thesecond,theinstant,each/every/next/any/lasttime,instantly,directly,immediately等。,hepaidbackthemoneyheowedusthemomenthereturnedhome.他一回到家就把欠我们的钱还上了。everytimeiseetheoldmaninthepark,heisabsorbedinreadingpapers.每次在公园里看到这位老人时,他都在专注地看报。,夯实基础,ifellinlovewithyouthemomentisawyou.(1)(用assoonas改写句子)(2)(用以ly结尾的连词改写句子),ifellinlovewithyouassoonasisawyou.,ifellinlovewithyouimmediately/directly/instantlyisawyou.,2thesweetsmellinthetightswilllastunlessyouwashthembyhand.紧身衣上的香气将会持续,除非你用手洗。,句型公式.unless.,(1)unless“除非;如果不”,引导一个肯定的条件状语从句,从句有时可与if.not引导的否定状语从句互换。(2)unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句多用一般将来时。(3)在unless引导的条件状语从句中,主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。,unlessyouaretryingtoloseweighttopleaseyourself,itsgoingtobehardtokeepyourmotivationlevelhigh.除非减肥是为了悦己,否则很难保持很高的积极性。wecannotunderstanddiseaseunlessweunderstandthepersonwhohasthedisease.若不了解患者我们就不能了解疾病。,夯实基础,(1)youwillnevergainsuccess(除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中).(2)iwantyoutokeepworkingunlessitellyoutostop.(用if从句改写句子),unlessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork,iwantyoutokeepworkingifidonttellyoutostop.,(3)要是不能额外弄一些钱,剧院将要关闭。(翻译句子),unlesssomeextramoneyisfound,thetheatrewillclose.,3单元语法语法填空,(1)theworkers,someofstayedtherefortwoyears,camefromafrica.(2)thebuildingoverthereisahospital,northofisasmallriver.(3)weshallhavetomakeadecisionaboutms.king,storyivejusttoldyou.,whom,which,whose,(4)mr.liu,ispokeofjustnow,wouldgotoaustralia.(5)thenile,fromelectricityisproduced,nowrunsregularlybelowthedam.,whom,which,4,五年高考最新模拟,高考题组,.短文改错(2014陕西)myfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewheniwasseven.hewantedteachmeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.,oneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.neitherofthearrowshitthetarget.suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromtheskytheywerelookedlikerain!werantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.thatdayididntlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butilearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity!,答案,.写作常用句翻译1.提前向你表示感谢。(advance)(2012新课标全国书面表达)2.但是,当事情超出我的能力时,我会向同学或老师求教。(beyond)(2011安徽书面表达),thankyouinadvance!,however,whenitissomethingbeyondmycompetence,iturntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.,3.其中的一个男孩把她背起,在另外一些人的帮助下,立即(把她)送到医务室。(immediately)(2011北京情境作文),oneoftheboyscarriedherontheback,withthehelpofsomeothers,totheclinicimmediately.,模拟题组,.语法填空1.itsyearssincethey(fall)inlovewitheachother.2.ihavealotofreadings(complete)beforetheendofthisterm.3.imsureyoursuggestionwillcontributeto(solve)theproblem.4.heisabsentagaintoday,oftenhappens.,fell,tocomplete,solving,as,5.thisisoneofthebestfilmshavebeenshownthisyear.6.rockclimbingisabreathtakingsport,courageplaysanimportantrole.7.youcanpreparetheinterviewquestionsadvance.8.thegirlhadan(absorb)lookonherface.9.iwontgothereunlessi(invite).10.lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleagues(amuse)withherstories.,that,where,in,absorbed,aminvited,amused,.单句改错1.ifeltbothexcitedand
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