Unit1Openyourbook.

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionA3a-3c,鲁滨逊漂流记由英国作家丹尼尔笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。,shiptoolgunsandelsecannibaltowardsland,Newwords,船n.工具n.枪n.沙滩，沙n.其他的，别的adj.食人肉者n.朝，向，对着prep.陆地，大地n.,ship（可数名词）ships;byship乘船tool（可数名词）tools;withtools用工具gun（可数名词）guns;withagun用枪sand（不可数名词）elsesomethingelse别的东西,whatelse别的什么Cannibal（可数名词）cannibalstowards朝，向，对着runtowardsruntoland（不可数名词）onland在陆地上,Newwords,Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.,1.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?,Reading,Anothership.,Becausethatwasthedayhemettheman.,3a,3c,Correctthesentences.,1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.,nothing.,RobinsonCrusoemadeasmallboat.,Robinsonhadnothingwhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.,4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildahouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanothermansfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.,cutdowntreestobuildahouse.,RobinsonCrusoesawsomemarksofanothermansfeetonthebeach.,Somecannibalstriedtokillthetwomen.,Readthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.,1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:_2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:_3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:_4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:_5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:_,guns,ship,island,knives,marks,3b,arriveonthisislandmakeaboatbringbackgiveupwaitforcutdownbuildahouse,到达这个岛制作船带回来放弃等候砍倒建房子,sb.teachsb.sth.,杀死作为食物另一个人的脚印还有谁看见某人正在做某事朝跑帮助某人做某事给某人起名为教某人某事,1.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.虽然我失去了一切，但是没有失去生命。although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。e.g.Heisyoung,butheworkshard.他年龄小，但是工作很努力。,Languagepoints,2.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.因此我不放弃，要等候另一只船。another既可用作形容词，也可用作代词。用作形容词时，意思是“又一的；再一的”，修饰名词，位于名词前；用作代词时，意思是“另一个”。e.g.Justatthattime,anothermancamein.Sayingisonethinganddoingisanother.,another还可以和数词连用，常放在数词的前面，意为“还；再；又”。e.g.Weneedanotherthreemantohelpdothework.,3.Howlonghavetheybeenhere?你来这儿多久了？howlong常用于询问时间，意为“多久；多长时间”，与现在完成时连用，要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。e.g.Howlonghaveyouhadthebook?你买这本书多久了？Howoftendoyougotoschool?Fivedaysaweek.Howsooncanyoucome?Inthreedays.,4.Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.在那之后不久，我看见一些食人肉质在试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。,seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行。e.g.Marysawhimcleaningtheclassroom.玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。,seesb.dosth.意为“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。e.g.Marysawhimcleantheclassroom.玛丽看见他打扫教室了。,5.Oneofthemdied,buttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.他们当中一个人死了，但是另一个朝我的房子跑来。runtowards朝跑e.g.Herantowardsthestation.他跑着去火车站。,6.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.我管他叫Friday因为那是我遇见他的那一天。name作动词，意为“命名；给取名”。固定搭配“name+sb.+名字”意为“给某人取名为