2014高考英语短文改错解题技巧

Proof Reading,短文改错,Steps of correcting a composition:,1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .(浏览全文，掌握大意）,2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐行找错）,3. Read the passage for the third time, check the answers and correct the difficult ones.（检查核对，攻克难点）,改错命题统计,错误类型统计,测试点,总计,6,10,7,5,3,3,2,得法者，事半功倍,动词形，名词数， 还要注意形和副； 非谓语，细辨别， 代词格，细领悟； 介词短语需关注， 冠词连词常光顾。,短文改错口诀：,一、动词形,主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。,2007四川卷： When he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, still wearing his jacket with the wallet in the pocket.,got,2006安徽卷：Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish. 2006安徽卷：You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to take them out,wishes,permitted,Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.,likes,二、名词数,指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。,2007陕西卷：Personally, I found most lesson rather uninteresting.,lessons,2006重庆卷：In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful.,sky,三、还要注意形和副,注意形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错题的常考点。,2007浙江卷：I got to the finishing line first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. 2006福建卷：We can hear birds singing happy all around.,proud,happily,四、非谓语，细辨别,这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分词、过去分词，动名词和不定式错误。,2007浙江卷： I could not to run very fast and fell behind.2007宁夏卷：Li Meng came see me every day.,to,2008辽宁卷： We all enjoyed this precious day greatly , remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with.,remembering,五、 代词格，细领悟,2008全国II： I should be able to tell visitors about our history and culture and show them their great achievement.2007陕西： Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed!,our,myself,主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭配错误。,in Sunday afternoon catch a sight oflose my heart in hurry,a,on,六、介词短语需关注,2006天津卷：Because the help you gave me that summer, My life changed.,of,常考的错误形式有：连词but, however, and, or, because, so, when, before, after, which, that, what 的用法错误，以及冠词的用法错误等。,2oo7全国II：I meant to write long letter and tell you all the things Im doing at the school2007四川卷：An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught in the fence around his farms.,a,a,七、冠词、连词常光顾,2007浙江卷：Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurt my foot. 2007四川卷： He thought the poor animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his jacket and put on the animal.,when,and / so,【解题步骤】,1 浏览全文，掌握大意,2 分句阅读，逐行找错,3 检查核对，攻克难点,4 规范答题 不超十个,短文改错应注意的问题,四不改:标点符号不改。大小写不改。词序错误不改。在纲外生词不改。,Dont forget!,practice,2009.辽宁卷短文改错When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father with the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after.