高考完形填空实践之逻辑关系.ppt

2014年11月,周强Zh_qi332411053091,成都市周强名师工作室四川省金堂中学校,完形填空技巧之,完形填空,HOW?,高考完形填空中常见的逻辑关系,六种逻辑关系,按时间、空间或逻辑事理上的顺序说出连续的动作或相关的情况，分句之间有先后相承的关系。不一定有标志词,ImustadmitIwas1._whenIfirstmetMrs.Hogan.Shewasa2._teacher.Sheseemedsoyoungandsweetandinexperienced.Howwasthisnewteachergoingto3._aboywhohadfearedschool?,1.A.interestedB.concernedC.movedD.wrong2.A.workingB.caringC.risingD.beginning3.A.liftupB.stayupC.situpD.getup,不放心,new,teach/改变,owletsreadthefollowingsentencesandfindtheirlogicalrelationships.,1.Inall,Wellmanfiguredthathehaddone5,000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedabout_.(_，信息词是_;意思_;用英语或汉语补全句子；)2.youcan_yourrelationshipswithyour_friendsgoingeventhoughyouhavetomovetotheothersideoftheworld.3.They_pricesandcutproduction,insteadofcuttingcosts.,never,However,转折关系,相对立,climb,/那件事,keeep,old,保持,涨,but、however、yet、or、orelse、otherwise、nevertheless,不然的话、否则,然而；尽管如此,(al)though、eventhough/if、as、while,against、instead（of）(而不是)、ratherthan（而不是）、ignoring（忽略）、onthecontrary(正相反)、bycontrast（相比之下）,前后意思对立！,4.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidntlike_drawntomyself.(_，信息词是_;意思_;用英语或汉语补全句子；),because,转折关系,互为因果,关注,注意,because、inthat、nowthat、since、as、for、asaresultof、considering(考虑到),。,Sothat、suchthat、so、asaresult、leadto、therefore、consequently、hence、thus,5.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel_andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsor_tounwantedtexts.(_，信息词是_;意思_;用英语或汉语补全句子；),or,并列关系,相互关联,回,不爽,and、aswellas（也）、or（或者）、similarly（类似地）、while（与此同时）、meanwhile（同时）、simultaneously（同时发生地）、likewise（同样的),6.Peoplebehindmebegantoget_andangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning(按喇叭)oreven_me.(_，信息词是_;意思_;用英语或汉语补全句子；),and/even,并列/递进关系,相互关联/程度增加,骂,烦燥,even（甚至、更）、still、also、actually、infact、indeed、furthermore（进一步）、moreover（而且、不仅如此）、inparticular（特别）,7.Youcannot_her;forinstance,shearrivedanhourlateforanimportantmeetingyesterday.(_，信息词是_;意思_;用英语或汉语补全句子；),forinstance,总分关系,举例说明,信任,forexample、forinstance、suchas、like(像)、including,1.Inall,Wellmanfiguredthathehaddone5,000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedabout_.,climb,/那件事,A.pullingB.climbingC.shoutingD.talking,2.youcan_yourrelationshipswithyour_friendsgoingeventhoughyouhavetomovetotheothersideoftheworld.3.They_pricesandcutproduction,insteadofcuttingcosts.,keeep,old,保持,涨,A.keep;B.lose;C.make;D.contactA.existing;B.new;C.girl;D.closest,A.cutB.raisedC.foundD.built,4.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidntlike_drawntomyself.(_，信息词是_;意思_;用英语或汉语补全句子；),because,转折关系,互为因果,关注,注意,lookB.troubleC.attentionD.matter,5.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel_andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsor_tounwantedtexts.(_，信息词是_;意思_;用英语或汉语补全句子；),or,并列关系,相互关联,回,不爽,trappedB.excitedC.confusedD.amusedturnB.submitC.objectD.reply,6.Peoplebehindmebegantoget_andangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning(按喇叭)oreven_me.(_，信息词是_;意思_;用英语或汉语补全句子；),and/even,并列/递进关系,相互关联/程度增加,骂,烦燥,impatientB.worriedC.interestedD.amusedA.fightingagainstB.shoutingatC.laughingatD.workingwith,7.Youcannot_her;forinstance,shearrivedanhourlateforanimportantmeetingyesterday.(_，信息词是_;意思_;用英语或汉语补全句子；),forinstance,总分关系,举例说明,信任,lookatB.relyonC.watchoutD.waitfor,、锁定逻辑关系信息词；、理顺各句的逻辑关系，用恰当的词语（英语或汉语）填空。不作语法要求，只管意思，字/词数不限；、将填写的内容与所给的各个选项比较，选出最佳选项；、将所选项的词/短语放入句子，检验其正确性。,小节：解题步骤,、锁定逻辑关系信息词；、理顺各句的逻辑关系，用恰当的词语（英语或汉语）填空。不作语法要求，只管意思，字/词数不限；、将填写的内容与所给的各个选项比较，选出最佳选项；、将所选项的词/短语放入句子，检验其正确性。,操练,要求：,Therentis_,andmoreover,thelocationisperfect.,A.risingB.crazyC.highD.reasonable,low,低,/合理,LetsPractice!,1.A.someB.anyC.fastD.little2.A.teasingB.crazyC.interestingD.worried3.A.assignB.getC.finishD.form4.A.fearsB.priceC.happinessD.trust5.A.doubtsB.concernsC.instructionsD.reasons,even（甚至、更）stillalsoactuallyinfactIndeedfurthermore（进一步）moreover（而且、不仅如此）inparticular（特别）,forexampleforinstancesuchaslike(像)including,andaswellas（也）or（或者）similarly（类似地）while（与此同时）meanwhile（同时）simultaneously（同时发生地）likewise（同样的),but、however、yet、or、orelse、otherwise、nevertheless,不然的话、否则,然而；尽管如此,(al)though、eventhough/if、as、while,against、instead（of）(而不是)、ratherthan（而不是）、ignoring（忽略）、onthecontrary(正相反)、bycontrast（相比之下）,前后意思对立！,because、inthat、nowthat、since、as、for、asaresultof、considering(考虑到),。,Sothat、suchthat、so、asaresult、leadto、therefore、consequently、hence、thus,、锁定