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新目标八年级13-14下学期,Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?SectionB,Leadin,Doyouhaveanypressureorstressinlife?Whatkindofstressdoyouusuallyhave?Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallydotohelploweryourstress,listeningtomusic,playinggamesorotheractivities?,Questions:,takeawalk,travel,drinkcoffee,sleep,chatonline,.,Forexample:,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,chatonline,Inordertolowermystress,Iusuallyhangoutwithmyfriends,.,Doyouafterschool?,1.Whomakesdecisionsinyourfamily?2.Doyoufeelstressedoutwhenyourparentsaskyoutogetgoodgrades?Ifso,doyoucomplainaboutthat?3.Doyouthinkyouareunderpressure?4.Doyourparentsoftencompareyouwithotherchildren?5.Doyourparentspushyoutolearnmore/sendyoutoallkindsofclasses?,Discussion,Readingskill,1.WhatisthecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamilies?2.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblems?,Childrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.,CathyTaylor,LindaMillerandDr.AliceGreen.,continues,training,stress,typical,compete,development,compare,Vocabulary,一些孩子压力太大。,Somechildrenareundertoomuchpressure.,例句,n.压力;压迫,词义,pressure,将这个与那个比较一下,你就会发现哪个比较好了。,Comparethiswiththat,andyouwillfindwhichisbetter.,例句,v.比较;对照,词义,compare,如今家长好像给孩子的压力更大了。,Nowparentsseemtopushtheirchildrenalotmore.,例句,v.推动;推移,词义,push,1.DoesCathyTaylorthinkitsimportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?2.DoesLindaMilleragreewithCathy?Whatsheropinion?3.DoesDr.GreenagreewithCathyorLinda?Whatdoesshesay?,Yes,shedoes.,No,shedoesnt.Shethinksparentsshouldntpushtheirkidssohard.,SheagreeswithLinda.Shesayskidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.,Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.Althoughitsnormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,itsevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.,Theseactivitiesareimportantforchildrensfuture.,WritingSupposeyouareDr.AliceGreen.WritealettertoCathyTaylor.Giveadviceaboutwhatsheshoulddowithherchildren.,DearCathy,Ihearthatyourchildrenareundertoomuchpressure.Iunderstandyou,butImveryworried.Itsbadfortheirhealth.Youshouldgiveyourkidsabitmoretime.Becausetheyneedtimeandfreedomtorelax,andtheyalsoneedtimetodothingsbythemselves.Ifyougoondoinglikethis,yourchildrenmayfindithardtothinkforthemselveswhentheyareolder.Goodluck!AliceGreen,sothat,Although,sothat,until,Although,sothat,Maybeyoushouldsayyouresorry.,Youcouldgotothepartyfirst,thenaftertheparty,youcanstudyforyourexams.,Maybeyoucouldstudyinanotherroom.,1.Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.在学校里我不得不跟我的同学竞争。【自主领悟】compete作动词,意为“竞争;比赛;对抗”常用结构:competewithsb.意为“与某人竞争”;competein意为“参加某方面的竞争或比赛”。,知识点精练,【归纳拓展】compete变形记competition为名词,意为“竞争、比赛”。例如:Wewonthecontractinthefaceofthecompetition.面对竞争,我们赢得了这份合同。,【活学活用】小商店很难与超市抗争。Itisdifficultforasmallshoptoasupermarket.你愿意参加下周的游泳比赛吗?Willyoutakepartinthenextweek?答案:competewithswimmingcompetition,2.However,thetiredchildrendontgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.然而,疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点之后才到家。【自主领悟】(1)until作介词,“直到为止”,也可用作连词。即until例如:Hewaiteduntil12:00.他一直等到12点钟。,作介词,接表示时间的名词或数词。作连词,接表示时间的状语从句。,(2)not.until意为“直到才;不到不”,常与非延续性动词连用。例如:Hedidntgotobeduntilhisfathercameback.直到他爸爸回来,他才上床睡觉。,【归纳拓展】until用法小结(1)until用于肯定句中,谓语动词只能是延续性动词;表示动作或状态的持续。(2)until引导时间状语从句,当主句用一般将来时时,从句一般用一般现在时代替,即“主将从现”。例如:Iwillwaitforhimuntilhecomesback.我将等到他回来。,【活学活用】HowwasyourclimbingMountHuang?IdidntbelieveIcoulddoitIgottothetop.A.untilB.whileC.afterD.before,杨磊直到八岁才上学。YangLeigotoschool8yearsold.答案:didnt;until,3.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.并且他们总是把他们(自己的孩子)与其他孩子做比较。【自主领悟】compare作动词,意为“比较,和相比”。常与介词with连用表示同类事物的具体比较。例如:Henevercompareshimselfwithothers.他从来不拿自己和别人比较。,【归纳拓展】compare的不同搭配compare.to.意为“把比作”。用来比较不同事物间的相同点。该短语中的compare是及物动词,后面直接接宾语。to后用名词或代词作为比作的对象,常含有比喻、类比的意味。例如:Lifeiscomparedtovoyage.人生好比航海。Peopleoftencomparethelifetoastage.人们常把人生比作一个舞台。,【图解助记】,【活学活用】Nowadayslotsofparentsarealwayscomparingtheirchildrenothers.A.toB.withC.onD.forPeopleoftencompareteacherscandles.A.withB.forC.onD.to,.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Myparentsgivemealotof(press).2.Therearemanyafter-school(activity)now.3.Weshouldstudyhard(get)bettergrades.4.(hang)outwithyourfriendsisagoodwaytoreduceyoursadness.5.TherewillbeanEnglish(compete)tomorrow.答案:1.pressure2.activities3.toget4.Hpetition,知识点精练,.单项选择1.Givingstressisnotgoodforchildren.A.somuchB.somanyC.toomanyD.manyso2.Idontwanttocompeteanyone.Ionlywanttodomyworkwell.A.toB.inC.onD.with,3.youareangry,youshouldnthaveafightwithhim.A.Although;butB.But;althoughC.Although;/D.But;/,.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Illhaveabaseball(train)tomorrowafternoon.2.Myuncleisavery(success)businessman.3.Youshouldntonlythinkfor(you),boys.Youshouldlistentoothersopinions.4.Chinasquick(develop)causestheworldsattention.5.Ithinkeveryoneshouldlearn(relax).答案:1.training2.successful3.yourselves4.development5.torelax,.完成句子1.你应当删除这些不重要的细节。Youshouldtheseunimportantdetails.2.昨天直到他打扫完教室才回家。Hehomehecleanedtheclassroomyesterday.答案:1.cutout2.didntgo;until,3.对我们来说,半小时内完成这道题很难。Itisworkoutthisprobleminhalfanhour.4.很多学生在学校里有太多的压力。Manystudentshaveatschool.5.现在,很多女生总是把自己的衣服与别人的衣服做比较。Nowadayslotsofgirlsarealwaystheirclothesothers.答案:3.hardforusto4.toomuchpressureparing;with,.单项选择,1.Studentsshouldhavetime_.A.relaxedB.relaxingC.torelaxD.happy2.Itstime_sports.A.forB.toC.atD.with3.Itssaidthatmanychildrenareunder_pressure.A.toomanyB.manytooC.toomuchD.muchtoo,当堂达标测试,4.Nowadaysparentsseem_theirchildrenalotmore.A.pushyB.pushC.topushD.pushing5.Parentsshouldntalwayscomparetheirkids_others.A.forB.withC.atD.on,6.Ididntgotobedlastnight_Ifinishedmyhomework.A.althoughB.becauseC.untilD.so,.同义句转换,1.Theygethomeafter7:00p.m.everyday.They_gethome_7:00p.m.everyday.2.Itstimetogotoschool._school.3.Heworkedhard,buthe
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