河北省石家庄市行唐县三中2020学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县第三中学2020学年第一学期12月份考试高一英语（考试时间：90分钟 满分：150分）一 单项选择题 （每题2分，共30分）1. There is no doubt he will be asked to speak again next year.A. That B. whether C. what D. how2. Hai Yan is a famous Chinese novelist，whose writings are_.Ahigh thought ofBhighly thought ofChigh speak ofDill speak of3. Most people are _ reducing the students heavy burdens.Ain search of Bin honour ofCin favour of Din charge of4. He is always the first to come and the last to leave. is no wonder he always takes the first place in class.A. It B. ThereC. That D. This5. You will be late _ you leave immediately.A. unless B. until C. ifD. or6. _she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. However C. Although D. Unless7. Generally，to be _ to a university in the USA，foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English.Agot BreceivedCadmitted Daccepted8. He was very careless in his work，so he really _ to be fired.Adisagreed BdeservedChated Dagreed9. _ rapid progress has he made that we all admire him.AVery BSoCSuch DToo10. The people all over the world were deeply _ by the news that Steve Jobs，the founder and former CEO of Apple，died on Oct 5,2020.Aeffected BattackedCaffected Dattained11. After a heated discussion at the meeting，a new plan came _ being，which would have a great effect _ the cultural life of people. Ainto；for Bto；toCfrom；at Dinto；on12. On New Years Eve，we Chinese people like to play with fireworks，and the noise doesnt _ until after midnight.Adie from Bdie offCdie out Ddie down13. We must work，and _ we must believe in ourselves. Aat all Bin allCafter all Dabove all14. He admired my great achievement._，he admired me just like god.AAbove all BWhats moreCWhats better DAfterwards15. She was always laughing in the school yard and _ the children. Ahaving a joke withBmaking a joke ofCmaking fun ofDmaking a joke about二 阅读理解（共40分）第一部分：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，涂到答题卡上。 （每题2分，共30分）（1）Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchnotfarfrommyhome.Ididntknowwhy.“Lookdown,”Fathersaid.Itriedandsawthesquareinthecentreofthevillage.AndIsawthestreetstothesquare.“See,Elsa,”Fathersaid.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Ifyoucantgetwhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother.”EarlierthatdayIaskedMothertodosomethingaboutwhatwehadforlunchatschool.ButshedidntthinkthefoodwasasbadasIsaid.WhenIturnedtoFatherforhelp,hebroughtmetothechurch.Atschoolthenextday,Ifilledabottlewiththesoupforourlunchandtookithome.ItoldthecooktopourthesoupinaplateandbringittoMother.Shedrankitandcriedout,“Whatsthematterwiththesouptoday?”IatoncetoldherwhatIhaddone,andMothersaidthatshewouldtakeupthematterof lunchesatschoolthenextday.NowIreallyunderstoodwhyFatherhadtakenmetothechurch.Ibegantoworkasafashiondesignertwoyearsago.IwouldntstopworkinguntilItriedeverywaytomygoal.16. Thewritersfathertookhertothechurchto_.A.playsomegamesB.seethesquareC.showherthewayD.giveheralesson17. Elsareallywantedhermotherto_.AcooksomethingbetterforherlunchB.havelunchwithheratschoolC.talkthematteroverwiththeteacherD.tellthecooktoworkhard18. WhydidElsasmotheragreetodosomethingaboutthematter?Because_AthewritertriedabetterwaytohergoalBthegirlbroughtsomethinghomefromschoolCshethoughtwhatthecooksaidwastrueDElsasfatherstoodonhersideandtalkedtohermother19. Elsasfatherswordsmean_.A.onecanreachthesquareinmanywaysB.neverstoppingtryingtogettoyourgoalC.itsdifficulttotalkanythingtoElsasmotherD.youcantgetwhatyouwanteasilywhenyouareyoung20. When_,thewriterreallyunderstoodwhatherfatherhadsaid.A.shesawthestreetstothesquareHealthB.shehadtheideaofbringingthesouphomeC.shetriedeverywaytogettohergoalatschoolD.shebeganherownlifeasafashiondesignerDAnger Is Bad for Health（2）Fromageeighttoeleven,IattendedasmallschoolinBath,England.Itwasasmallschooloffourclasseswithabouttwenty-fivechildrenineachclassaccordingtoage.Forthemostpart,oneteacherhadtoteachallsubjectstothechildrenintheclass.However,sometimestheheadmaster,MrRonaldBroaches,wouldcomeinandspendanhourorso,teachingsomesubjectsinwhichhewasespeciallyinterested.Hewasalargemanwithaveryhappynature.Hehadasenseofhumorandlovedtellingthechildrensmallstoriesthatwouldmakeuslaugh.Hewasaverynicemanandhadagreatinfluenceonmanyofthechildren.Inmyowncase,IfoundthathetookgreatinterestinmeandhequicklyfoundthatIenjoyedpuzzles.HewouldoftenstopmeasIwasgoingtoclassandtakeapieceofpaperoutofhispocket,oftenwithapuzzlealreadyonit.ThepuzzleswereusuallymathematicalorlogicalAstimewenton,theyslowlygotmoredifficult,butIlovedthem.Notonlydidtheymakemeinterestedinmathandproblem-solvingthatstayswithmetothisday,butalsotheyshowedmethatintellectualactivitywasenjoyablewhenthecorrectanswerswerefound,butperhapsmoreimportantlyitwasgreatfun.Tothisday,IcanrememberMrBroachescheerfulcryof“Welldone!”wheneverIgotaproblemright.ThesimplecommunicationwithamanwhomIlovedgreatlyhashadadeepinfluenceonmylife.Ishallforeverbethankfulthatwemeteachother.MrBroachesdiedjusttwoweeksafterIhadwonthe1993NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.Unluckily,Ihadnochancetospeaktohimbeforehedied.IlearntlaterhehadheardofmysuccessandIwillhopethatheknewthedeepinfluencehehadmadeonmylife. 21.Therewere_childrenineachclasswhenRichardwasintheschoolinBath,England.A.4B.8C.11D.2522. Thewriteroncewon_in1993.A.NobelPrizeinMathematicsB.NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineC.NobelPrizeinChemistryD.NobelPrizeinPhysics23. Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat_.A.thepuzzlesmadethestudentslaugh B.thestudentswereafraidoftheheadmasterC.thepuzzlesmadeRichardenjoymathD.theheadmasternevertaughtinschool24. Thewriterfeltsorrybecause_.A.MrBroacheshadpassedawaybeforehewontheNobelPrize B.hedidntexpresshisthanksbeforeMrBroachesdiedC.hecouldntfindMrBroachesafterhegrewupD.MrBroachesdidntknowhissuccess 25. Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheStoryofMrBroaches.B.TheStoryofRichardJ.Roberts.C.MyEarlySchoolLife.D.AnImportantTeacherinMyLife（3）Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexesaredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways. unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynervetracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,itstheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofamansbrainareconnectedbyasmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawomansbrainare.?26. Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline(概括)thearticle?A.ResearchontheBrainB.DifferencesBetweenMenandWomenC.PeoplesDifferentBrainsD.WhoAreBetter,BoysorGirls27.Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat_inyourschool.AmathematicsBphysicsCEnglishDChemistry28. Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.B.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.D.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.29. _menandwomenthinkdifferently.A.sexmakesB.ThedifferentbrainsmakeC.ThedifferentexperiencesmakeD.Theinfluences(影响)ofsocietymake30. Inmenandwomenthenumberofnervesconnectingthehalvesofbrain_.AisthesameBis differentCiszeroDcantbefoundout第二部分：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（每题2分，共10分）31._TheMarineScienceCenteroffersnearlyfourhoursofaneducationaladventure.ObservingrestoringSeaTurtles,labexperiments,takingourExhibitGallerychallenge,andlearningfromeducationalbeachactivitiesareauniqueandfunwaytoeducateallagesaboutthefragile（脆弱的）environmentinFlorida32._Werequirea1to10ratioofguardianstostudents.Allguardianswithinthatratioarefree.Thefeeis$3perstudentand$6peranyextraadults.Thefeeincludesathreeandahalfhourprogramwithinteractiveactivitiesforthestudents.PaymentshouldbemadeuponthearrivaltotheMarineeScienceCenter.Pleasemakecheckspayableto:CountyofVolusiaMarineScienceCenter.33._Thisprogramcanaccommodate(食宿)groupsuptofortystudents.TheStudentsmustbedividedintogroupsoftenbeforearrivingatthecenterThestudentswillberotated(轮换)throughoutalloftheactivitiesprovided.34._TheMarineScienceCenterislocatedat100LighthouseDriveinPonceInlet.Ifarrivingbybus,sideofLighthouseDrivedirectlyacrossfromtheMarineScienceCenterentrancesign.StudentswillbeaccompaniedupthemainsidewalktothefrontentranceoftheMarineScienceCenter.Ifarrivingbyseparatecars,pleaseparkinthemainparkinglottotherightonLighthouseDrive.TaketheboardwalktotheMarineScienceCenter.35._ThebusmustbeavailabletotakestudentstoandfromtheMarineScienceCenterandLighthousePointParkduringthefieldtripforbeachactivities.Uponarrivalthedriverwillgetspecificinstructionsonyourprogramschedule.A.WhatisthefieldtripfeeattheMarineScienceCenter? B.Whatshouldweprepareforthevisit?C.Wheredothestudentsgetdroppedoff?D.WhyshouldIbringmyclasstotheMarineScienceCenter?E.HowmanystudentscantheMarineScienceCenteraccommodate?F.Whenelseisthebusneededduringtheschoolfieldtrips?G.Shouldwemakeascheduleforthevisit?三 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题1.5分，共30分）WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanall-whitepartofGrandRapids,Michigan.Manyofournew_36_werentverywelcomin Someoftheadultssaid_37_thatweshouldreturnwherewecame_38_.Thechildrensometimesthrewstonesatmeordrovemehomefrom_39_Mostofmyteachers_40_tooknonoticeofme,butnotDorothyBean,myhistoryteacherMissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeing_41_,butshedidntsaythistomeMissBean_42_herrespectformebyteachingmejustlike_43_else.Insteadofbeingunnoticed,Iwasgivena_44_toshowthatIwassmart.MissBeanwasthefirstteacherwhoevermademe_45_myself.SheinsistedonknowingwhatIthoughtaboutdifficultquestions.WasThomasJefferson_46_tobuyLouisianafromFrance?_47_?Sheexpectedmetohaveanopinionandtobeableto_48_itup.MissBeanwasteachingmethatthinkingforyourselfwastherealkeyto_49_.Oneday,whenIwasnotpayingattentioninclass,MissBeansuddenly_50_aneraseratme.Unbelievably,theeraserhitmerightonthehandand_51_mypencilflying.Thewholeclasswas_52_atfirst,thenstartedlaughing.Thisincidentbecamefamousintheschooland,_53_ithappenedtome,thestudentswantedtogetto_54_me.SothatsthestoryofhowDorothyBeanmademehertarget,andhowIbecamejustanother_55_inschool36.A.friendsB.schoolmatesC.teachersD.neighbors37.A.kindlyB.surprisinglyC.angrilyD.happily38.A.toB.fromC.forD.in39.A.schoolB.streetC.officeD.downtown40.A.hardlyB.simplyC.neverD.only41.taughtB.consideredC.welcomedD.treated42.A.keptB.expectedC.showedD.refused43.A.anyoneB.anywhereC.someoneD.wherever44.A.questionB.chanceC.testD.place45.A.worryaboutB.lookaboutC.workforD.thinkfor46.A.necessaryB.importantC.rightD.known47.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why48.A.backB.setC.putD.give49.A.respectB.educationC.friendshipD.children50.A.aimedB.threwC.passedD.found51.A.sentB.leftC.madeD.sprang52.A.excitedB.frightenedC.movedD.shocked53.A.soB.thenC.becauseD.whether54.A.askB.knowC.praiseD.understand55.A.kidB.problemC.friendD.example四 单词拼写-在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每题1.5分，共15分）56. In the terrible accident, there were no （幸存者）.57. You _ _(应得) to be happy for all the good things you have done.58. Can I have a _ _ (自愿者) to wash the dishes?59.The students will all have a course in _ _ (古代的) history this term60.The novel is written from _ _(个人的)experience.61.The ability to give good advice at the right time involves a great deal of _. _ (智力)62.They achieved their _ _ (目标) of increasing sales by five percent.63.He took the poor children under his _ _ (保护)64.People should _ _(减少) the amount of fat they eat65.His death means a great _ _(损失)to science五 短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。（每题1.5分，共15分）TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirsttime 66visittoaAmericanfamily.Theylive 67ina