河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020学年高一英语下学期第一次周考试题

河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020学年高一英语下学期第一次周考试题时间：100分钟 总分：150分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town.On Saturday morning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. Its very beautiful. There are many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo with her baby. Its interesting to see them! The mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet drops on the floor from the jacket pocket. She picks it up. and finds $ 300 and a photo in it. That is a mans photo with his name John on it. John? I have a brother. His name is also John, Mrs. Brown says. Is this man my lost brother? she thinks.She takes the wallet with her and begins to look for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks the farmer. Hey! It is John, her lost brother. They are very happy to see each other.21. What animals can Mrs. Brown see on the farm that morning?A. Cows, horses and small animals.B. Cows, horses, small animals and a kangaroo with a baby.C. Cows, horses and a kangaroo with her baby.D. Cows, horses, small animals and a kangaroo.22. Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to kangaroos?A. Because she likes kangaroos very much.B. Because the mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket.C. Because the mother kangaroo with her baby looks hungry.D. Because she wants to find John.23. What does Mrs. Brown find after the kangaroos jump away?A. A wallet. B. A photo. C. $ 300. D. A jacket.24. Where does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother?A. In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a town. D. In Australia.BPassage AYuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. He developed his new kind of rice in 1974, which helped many countries grow more rice than ever before. So he is called “the Father of Rice.”Passage BDear Diana,Last week, we had a history exam but I didnt study for it. I was really worried . In the exam, Tom sat next to me and I copied his answers. Will the teacher give me zero marks if I tell her the truth? Should I tell her?Yours,MaggyPassage CAn Italian marathon(马拉松) runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium(运动场) and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line.Passage DSometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party. It is planned by friends but it is a secret. One friend of the birthday boy/girl invites him/her to do something at their house. All their friends arrive early and hide until he/she arrives, and then jump out and shout “Surprise!”EWays of travellingCostTimeNew York-Los Angelescoach$2010 hoursplane$802 hourstrain$603 hourscar$2308 hours25. According to Passage A, which sentence is right?A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”.B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932.C. Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.D. A new kind of rice was developed by Yuan Longping.26. If you want to write a true event about the Olympics, you can read _ for information.A. Passage AB. Passage BC. Passage C D. Passage D27. What is the SECONGD cheapest way to travel from New York to Los Angeles?A. By coachB. By plane C. By trainD. By carCFor Schultz, a 77-year-old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.Speaking of his journey, he says: “I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child, but now I finally have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia, and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the countrys western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us,” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2020, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xian, Shanghai and the Changjiang River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz says, “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts（吸引）me more.As Shi Xiang, head of the China Tours, says, “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.”(China Daily)28.How will the group of around 50 Germans have the tour?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By subway.29.Where will the German group enter China?A. From the western part of China.B. From Beijing.C. From the eastern part of China.D. From Shanghai.30.According to Liu Guoqiang, how long has China Tours managed the trip?A. For 26 months.B. For around 10 years.C. For 2 months.D. For about 20 years.31.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “destinations” in Part 5?A. 标志B. 道路C. 品牌D. 目的地DIf you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince(王子). Its a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film（动画片）.The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions（版本）一in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girls life and tells The Little Princes story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out（有压力的，紧张的） society.“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and its a pity that this good characteristic (品质)goes away as tithe flies,” he says.32. The novel The Little Prince was written in the_.A. 1900s B. 1940s C. 19909 D. 2020s33. The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because_.A. you must know about it if you love reading booksB. it shows The Little Princes story in a beautiful wayC. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD. the director has made it into a 3D animated film34. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviator.35. What does the underlined word “good-natured” mean?A. kind B. friendly C. helpful D. all above第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that fish is good for health. _ 36 _ But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish is not difficult. _ 37 _This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way._38_ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. _ 39 _ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish. _40 _ First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it is ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant _41_ Miller King, who was the best _42_ at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for _ 43_.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from _ 44_. He looked very _45_, but he didnt cry.That season, I _ 46_ all of Millers records while he _47_ the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, _48_, I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers _49_.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller _50_ going over a fencewhich wasnt _51_ to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept _52_ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I_ 53_ him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally _54_ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did _55_ .Thank you for filling in for _56_.”His words freed me from my bad _57_.I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was _58 ahead of me. I was right to have _59_ him. From that day on, I grew _60_ and a little more real.41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player43. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology53. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed54. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe55. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally56. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr. Jones woke early one morning. It was a beautiful morning, so _61_ went to the window and looked out. He was surprised to see a neatly dressed, middle-aged professor, _62_ worked in the university near his house. He had grey hair and thick glasses，and was carrying _63_ umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _64_ (arrive) by the night train and decided to walk to the university instead of _65_(take) a taxi.Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden, and the children had tied a long rope to one of its branches, so that they could swing on it.Mr. Jones was surprised to see the professor stop and look _66_ (careful) up and down the road. _67_he saw that there was nobody in sight, he stepped into the garden (there was no fence), put his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat neatly on the grass and took hold of the rope. He pulled it hard _68_ see whether it was strong enough to take his weight, then _69_ (run) as fast as he could and swung into the air on the end of the rope.At last the professor stopped and continued on his way _70_, the university, looking as quiet and correct as one would expect a professor to be.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;A little wave is jumping along in the ocean，having great time. He is enjoying the wind but the fresh air until he notices the other waves in fro