2020高考英语 Unit1知能强化训练 新人教版必修5

英语：2020；2020高考必备5单元1知识集中训练I .选择词以填补空白从Apart；Be strict with；MakesenseDraw the conclusion；Expose.to；Put forward；Lead to；Be absorbed in1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ his reading，and even forgot to eat答案：was；Absorbed in2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the cost，the green hat doesn t suit me . so I got the red one答案：从Apart3.a new study finds that children _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ domestic violence has a negative effect on their behavave答案：being exposed to4.when I was young，my parents _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ me and kept me disciplined。答案：were strict with5.his theory was so abstract that I could hardly _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：make；感应6.she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，based on his accent，that he was from America。答案：drew the conclusion7.they have _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a plan for reducing the amount of traffic on those roads。答案：put forward8.a study shows that climate change will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ even higher temperates as well as答案：lead to二.容易出错的模块1.(2020；2020年江西师范大学附属模拟)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you take part in physical activityA.only ifYou will B. only if威尔尤恩C.unlessYou will D . Unless；威尔尤恩分析：选择b。调查部分翻转。句子的意思：参加体育运动才能保持健康。当“Only+副词子句”进入句子开头的时候，订购单要倒成一部分。这是“only if诱导条件状语从句”。因此，基本句子必须是倒装形式，因此，a，c，unless不符合语义，所以除了d以外，选择b。2.(2020；2020年孝道3校联合考试)only when _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ possible to settle the problem .A.does the chief editor come will it beB.the chief editor comes will it beC.has the chief editor come it will beD.the chief editor comes it will be分析：选择b。Only修饰副词子句位于句子的开头，主句部分翻转，子句使用正常的语序。3.if only he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ himself and explaid who he was，then，of course I should have given him proper serviceA.had introduced B. introductedC.has introducted d . have introducted分析：选择a。调查家庭法。If only之后的子句用虚拟的语气表示，后面的咒语章用should have given表示，句子表示与过去事实相反的假设，所以子句在过去完成的时候。4.every one of us must know:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ web live can we save the earth。A.by changing the way onlyB.only by changing the wayC.by only changing the wayD.by changing only the way分析：选择b。空格后面是翻转结构，决定选项必须是only+介词短语。5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ by keeping down costs will power data hold its advantage over other companies。A.only B. justC.still D. yet分析：选择a。Only+介词短语结构。6.only when your identity had been checked _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.you are allowed in b . you will be allowed inC.will you allow in d . will you be allowed in分析：选择d。Only+副词子句放在句子的开头，主要句子使用颠倒结构。语法专业练习这个单位语法过去分词用作定语和表语1.(2020；2020年南通模型)The county，_ _ _in the north of Shanxi，has a history of more than 1，44A.locted B. to be localtedC.being localted D. localting分析：选择a。这个问题属性调查了过去分词。在这里，将过去分词应用于属性，修改The county，然后选择a。2.(2020；2020年高考四千卷)a great number of students _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ said they were forced to practiise the piano .A.to question B. to be questionedC.questioned。questioning分析：选择c。句子意思：很多被提问的学生说要练习弹钢琴。这个问题用后属性测试非谓语动词。Students和question是被动关系，因此不包括a，d。项目b显示不符合上下文的问题；项目c表示，询问的内容与句子的意思一致。3.boyes and girls，please remain _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and keep quiet until the electroicity supply returns to normal。A.seated B. seatingC.to seat D. seat分析：选择a。调查非谓语动词。Remain在这里是动词，seated是表语，表示主语的状态。4.(2020；2020年海淀第二学期期末考试)it was reported that 115 miners _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the flooded mine for eightdays were pulled out alive atA.trapped B. being trappedC.were trapped。had trapped分析：选择a。调查非谓语动词。作为后缀属性的单词，逻辑主语是miners，谓语动词和逻辑主语是被动的，如果表达的动作发生在过去，则使用过去分词，选择a。5.(2020；2020学年高考全国卷)Mrs . white shoved her students some old