2019-2020年度人教九年级英语第六单元测试卷D卷

2019-2020年度人教九年级第六单元测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -What a beautiful photo!-Thanks. It_ in a small village in Bama.Ahas takenBtookChad takenDwas taken2 . -Can you tell me whom the book _ in April, 2012?-Sorry, I dont know.Awas written byBwas writtenCis writtenDis written by3 . Our classroom is tidy because it _ every day.AcleansBcleanedCis cleanedDwas cleaned4 . Helen _ to a language school when she was sevenAsentBis sentCwas sentDwill send5 . Tom asked my friend _.Awhere was he fromBthat the earth is bigger than the moonCwhen did he came backDnot to be so angry6 . _ is fun. It makes me _ great.ARead, feelBReading, to feelCRead, to feelDReading, feel7 . -Are you going to Jay Zhous concert in Guangzhou this summer holiday?-Im not sure. It _ the price of the ticket.Adepends onBcares aboutCagrees toDfinds out8 . （题文）Dont forget to _ your bike. Five bikes were lost last night.AopenBcloseClockDavoid9 . I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.How lucky you are!AsatisfyBrealizeCencourageDget10 . Too much water_ every day in the world. We should save it.AwastedBare wastedCis wastedDwas wasted11 . A number of students_in the dining hallLet me countThe number of the students_about 400Aare；isBis；areCare；are12 . Whats your family rule, Sam? Well, Ito go out with friends on school nights.Adont allowBisnt allowedCam not allowed13 . Tea was invented in?AUSABChinaCEnglandDFrance14 . I _ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasnt confident at that time.AgaveBwas givenCdidnt giveDwasnt given二、完型填空There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The first great _ was the one that is still very _ todaythe wheel. This made it easier for us to carry heavy things and to_ long distances.For hundreds of years after that, there were _ inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. But in the early 1800s the world started _. There was little unknown land in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. They began to work in order to make life better.During the second half of the 19th century many great inventions _. Among them were the electric light, the camera and the radio. These _ play a big part in our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw _ great inventions: the helicopter(直升机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, and jet planes in 1930.This was _ a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935.It changed the kind of clothes people _.15 . AinventionBfoodCinventorDanimal16 . AuselessBimpossibleCimportantDcomfortable17 . AsailBfliesCwalksDtravel18 . AlittleBa littleCfewDa few19 . Ato changeBto turningCturnDchange20 . Aare madeBcan be madeChas been madeDwere made21 . AbothBallCnoneDnothing22 . AmuchBmoreClessDlittle23 . AalsoBas well asCeitherDas well24 . AwearingBputting onCworeDput on三、阅读单选News One: The first quantum communications satellite (量子通讯卫星)developed by China is expected to launch(发射) in July of this year. It means that a quantum communications network will be formed, and quantum communication between the satellite and the ground will be achieved for the first time anywhere in the world.News Two: Shanghai Disney Resort(度假胜地) opened in a trial run(试营业) last week to prepare for its official opening on June 16. A one-day visit to the resort for a family of three will cost at least 2,600 yuan, which covers entrance ticket and three meals as well as shopping, while a two-day trip will cost no less than 6,000 yuan in total, which is too expensive for most visitors.News Three: More and more people get interested in running. The number of runners is increasing, and the economics(经济) of running is growing with it. Runners are always going to need shoes and they are always going to be looking for races. Both of these markets have just developed during the past 30 years or more.News Four: Overweight students at Nanjing Agricultural University are having a special sports course. The more weight they lose, the higher marks they will get. The course is not for everyone, but just for the students who needs to lose weight to keep healthy. There are 3 or 4 specially designed sports classes every week and each class lasts 90 minutes.25 . When will the quantum communications network be formed? _.ABefore July of this yearBAfter July of this yearCIn July of next yearDIn July of last year26 . How much will it cost a family of three for a day in Shanghai Disney Resort? _.ALess than 2,600BMore than 2,600 CLess than 6,000DMore than 6,00027 . From the passage we can learn that _.Athere are fewer and fewer people interested in runningBthe economics of running develops fast, because of the growing number of runnersCevery one at Nanjing Agricultural University can enter the special sports courseDthe students having the special sports course will get higher marks if they study harderCuriosity and chance combined to result in some famous accidental inventions around the world. Gunpowder Chinese alchemists had tried for centuries to invent something that could make people live forever. Many experiments used a chemical called saltpeter. In the year 850 A.D., a group of alchemists mixed saltpeter with sulfur and charcoal. The mixture burst into flames. The explosion injured the alchemists. It also burned down the house theyd been working in. The Sung Dynasty soon used the new powder in the wars. Chinese soldiers shot flying firearrows（箭）with small tubes filled with gunpowderat enemies. Gunpowder did the exact opposite of making people live forever. Today, its still the basis for most weapons. PenicillinScottish bacteriologist Alexander Fleming made an unexpected discovery in 1928. Hed been experimenting with a plate of bacteria（细菌）. One day, he discovered that it had been made dirty by mold（霉菌）. He also noticed that the bacteria around the mold had died. More experiments showed that the mold killed many of the bacteria that made people sick. Fleming had accidentally discovered one of the first antibiotics（抗生素）! He named his discovery penicillin, for the mold that had led to the discovery. Two other scientists, Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain, created a new version of penicillin. It was used to treat people. The three men won the 1945 Nobel Prize for their life-saving work. Hook-and-Loop Fasteners（魔术贴）Swiss engineer George de Mestral went hunting one day in 1941. His pants were covered in burs（刺果）by the time he returned home. He was curious about how the burs stuck to his clothes. When he examined one under a microscope, he saw that the bur had tiny hooks that caught in the loops of cloth. He decided to design a fastener that could do the same thing. At first, nobody took his two-piece hook-and-loop fastener seriously. NASA, however, realized its value. It was perfect for holding objects in place during gravity-free space flights. Since the 1960s, clothing companies have been using Velcro（a French word meaning “Hook-and-Loop”）, too.28 . The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means gunpowder_.Adid harm to peoples healthBseemed to be useful medicineCcould be used to make weaponsDended peoples lives in the wars29 . From the passage, we know_ is widely used in our daily life.AgunpowderBweaponCpenicillinDVelcro30 . According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?APenicillin saved lots of lives.BChinese alchemists were killed in the explosion.CAll inventions are the results of curiosity.DNASA refused to use Velcro at first.31 . What is the best title of the passage?AHopeful InventionsBSurprising InventionsCDangerous InventionsDUseless Inventions四、用所给单词的正确形式填空32 . Thanksgiving is always on the_Thursday in November（four）33 . Erquan Yngyue is the most_piece ofmusic that Ive ever heard（move）34 . Chinese are supposed to shake_when they meet for the first time（hand）35 . Jack is talented in sportsHe can play basketball as_as his brother（good）36 . To protect elephants，we must save the trees and not buy things_ofivory（make）五、完成句子根据句意及提示完成句子37 . 他忘记关灯了。He _ turn off the light .38 . Ruth comes from New York. (同义句) Ruth _ New York.39 . Steve，your shoes are _(脏的)Brush them now.40 . There are sixty m_ in an hour.41 . Seventy and e_ is one hundred and fifty.42 . Miss Liu often tells us some f_ stories in class，and we all like her.43 . Is your grandmother with you?No，she_ (居住) with my aunt in Shanghai.44 . The boy is from J_. He speaks J_.45 . She has to cross the long b_ over the river to work every day.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Since;picture,mention,working,large,attention,invent,electricity,project,how,borrow,lowMost people think that only a genius（天才）can invent. That is not true. Many of the tools and products we use in our daily life were46 . by ordinary people by accident.William Kamkwamba grew up on a farm in a small village in Malawi, Africa. When he was 14,he had to drop out of school 47 . his parents couldnt earn enough money to send him to school anymore.One day,when William felt the wind,he began to think48 . it could be used. He49 . a book from the library called Using Energy,which had 50 . of windmills（风车）in it.Although the book didnt talk about using wind to produce51 . ,it gave him his idea.William started 52 . on a model of a windmill and he used it to power a radio! He then built a much53 . windmill than usual with old pieces of junk.The villagers were amazed when they saw he used it to power four light bulbs and to charge（使充电） their mobile phones !Williams windmill drew a lot of54 . and he even wrote a book about his story.Now he travels around the world, speaking about his 55 . and developing other inventions to help people.七、填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Telephone, television, radio, telegraph and the Internet all help people communicate with each other. As a result, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election(选举) in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster such as an earthquake or a flood can bring help from distant countries within hours. Help is on the way. Because of modern technology like the satellites(卫星) that travel around the world, information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course this does not mean that the world is really smaller in size. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents(大陆) took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the ocean. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach America. This time difference influenced(影响) peoples actions. For example, one war, or fight, in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace agreement had been signed. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now.There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.Title: The World Is Getting smallerTheme *It becomes 56 . for people to communicate with each other because of television, telephon