人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题A卷（检测）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全对话6选5补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一项多余) A: Hi, Betty! 1 . B: Yes. I went there with my parents.A: 2 . B: Wonderful.Many famous singers sang at the concert. 3 . A: What does it mean?B: The concert was held to collect money for poor children. 4 . A: Thats true.B: I think people all over the world should help them.A: 5 . AThats right.BWhat did you think of it?CYou know many children in the world dont have enough food.DDid you go to the concert last night?EHow did you go there?FIt was called “Saving the Children”.二、补全短文6选5下面文章中有五处(第3135题)需要添加一个问题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问。选项中有一项是多余选项。AWhen does flu season start? BDo I really need a vaccine(疫苗) every year? CDo I really need to be vaccinated against the flu? DI am afraid of needles(针). Can I take medicine instead? EWhat are the risks(风险)? FHow many viruses(病毒) change every year?The weather becomes colder and colder. You see people sneezing and getting a runny nose. Its time to think about getting vaccinated to protect yourself against the flu. Below are some questions and answers about the illness. Q: 6 . A: Yes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDCP) in the US says that its better to get a flu vaccine if you are 6 months old or older. Q: 7 . A: Yes. Public Health officials look at which flu viruses will be the most common every year. Then they set a formula(配方) to work against those special viruses. So the formula can change from year to year. Q: 8 . A: It usually begins in October and can last through May, with the season peaking(达到高峰) in February. But people dont know seasonal peaks may be different in different places. Q: 9 . A: Unluckily not! But now, there is a new, less scary way. It uses a new needle which causes less armache later. People aged from 18 to 64 can have this kind of vaccine. Q: 10 . A: Serious problems from flu vaccines seldom happen. Common problems include: soreness or redness where the shot was given, fever, headache, and a cough. People with allergies(过敏), especially to eggs, should talk to their doctors before getting a shot.三、完型填空完形填空阅读下面一篇文章，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Working in Africa, one day we went to an orphanage (孤儿院). There we met a lovely little girl named Tanzile. I gave her a sweet I brought. “She _one more, doctor,” said the nurse. I said “Of course.” and gave her_.Before we left, we went to say _ to Tanzile. She was holding the sweets I had given her.I said to the nurse, “This little girl is clever. She has taken two sweets for herself.”_after the nurse asked her some questions, we learned the_about Tanzile.Tanzile was 7 then. Two years before, her mom and dad had both died of AIDS. Her baby sister was taken away from her. From then on, whenever she_anything from people, including food, she refused to accept unless they gave her two one for her and one for her_In fact, in her room, we found quite a few old things which she_to give her sister one day.Later that day, I was_to find that this was not an isolated (个别的) story. There were many orphans just like Tanzile. With a lot of things in their rooms, they_for their brothers and sisters who they hadnt seen for so long.People sometimes think African children are different from our kids. They think that the children there dont feel pain or sadness or love. But that is not true. Their pain is deep. And so is their love.11 . AgivesBwantsCeatsDkeeps12 . AanotherBthe otherCothersDother13 . AthanksBsorryCgoodbyeDhello14 . ABecauseBSinceCButDSo15 . AdutyBstoryCideaDstudy16 . AreceivedBboughtCsoldDmade17 . AbecauseBfriendsCnurseDsister18 . AthrewBwastedCusedDcollected19 . AinterestedBpleasedCsurprisedDtired20 . AmadeBgotCleftDwaited四、阅读单选The polar bear (北极熊), in fact, does not have white fur. Usually after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2 to 3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two and a half years old.However, polar bears will die out (灭绝) soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25, 000 polar bears in the world. They are trying hard to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice (海冰的消融).And polar bears mostly live on the sea ice, not on the land ice. Global warming makes the sea ice less and less.Dont you want to save polar bears? Dont you want to make the world a better place for all living things? Do not just sit there and wait. Let s start doing something to protect the environment! Take the bus more often from now on, turn off the light when you don t need it, and try to make less rubbish. Every small thing can be great! Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and all other animals that are in danger.21 . The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refers to (指的是)_.Afather polar bearsBmother polar bearsCbaby polar bearsDstrong polar bears22 . What does the underlined word “survive” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A进化B生存C见食D增肌23 . According to the passage, the sea ice becomes less and less because of _.Aglobal warmingBhot weatherCkillingDtravelling24 . What is the main idea of this passage?ATo show the number of polar bears is getting smaller and smaller.BTo tell people polar bears will soon have nowhere to live.CTo let people know why polar bears are in danger.DTo ask people to protect animals.25 . Where might this passage come from?AFrom a book about animals.BFrom a book about plants.CFrom a report on protecting rivers.DFrom a report on cleaning the sea.Amber will go back to school tomorrow. She needs some school things and a schoolbag. She and her mother go shopping. First, they go to a book store. Amber buys three books. Next, they go to a supermarket. Amber takes two pencils, four notebooks and an eraser. Then, they go to the store near her school. They buy a schoolbag there.Ambers English teacher will be Mr. Roberts. Amber hears Mr. Roberts is very nice. Shes happy to have a nice teacher. Shes also happy to see her friends again.Amber goes to bed early. School begins at 7:40. Amber needs to get to school before 7:30. She doesnt want to be late on the first day.26 . Amber goes shopping with her_.AmotherBfatherCsister27 . What doesnt Amber buy?APencilsBAn eraserCPens28 . What subject does Mr. Roberts teach?AEnglishBHistoryCScience29 . What time does school begin?AAt 7:20BAt 7:30CAt 7:4030 . What can we know about Amber?AHer home is near her school.BShe likes drawing pictures.CShe is happy to go back to school.“New York City is in America.” Your American friends would tell you this when you get there. It isnt the capital city of the USA. But many people call it “the greatest(最伟大的) city on the earth”. You can take a bus to visit it, but a better way to see it is to walk. Almost all of the streets in New York are straight(直的). You may meet people from every country. Jones Beach is not far from New York City. If you go there in summer time,you can have a swim nd lie(躺) n th sun and the sun is very warm. If you go there, you will have a good time.31 . Which is the city that many people call it “the greatest city on the earth”?AWashington D. C.BLondon. C.Paris. D.New York City.32 . How can you visit the city?ATake a bus. B.On foot.BBy underground.CBoth A and B.33 . Is Jones Beach far from New York City?AYes, it is.BNo, it isnt.CYes, it isnt.DWe dont know.34 . What can you do when you get to Jones Beach in summer time?AHave a swim. B.Lie in the sun.BPlay football.CBoth A and B.35 . Which country does New York City belong to(属于)?A.England.AThe USA.BJapan.CChina.Welcome to Happy Days Club. It is a great place, fun and exciting.Ball Game CenterYou can play volleyball, tennis or other ball games here.3:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m.Tel: 375-4789Swimming PoolIts really cool!4:00 p.m.-12:00 p.m.Tel: 375-4753Free ClassesDancing8:00 a.m.-12:00 a.m.Tel: 375-4676Skating1:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m.Tel: 375-4762Kids ClubYou can play or make friends here.Tel: 375-4766根据表格中的内容，选择最佳答案。36 . Happy Days Club is a club for people to _.Aplay ball gamesBswimCmake friendsDA,B and C37 . If you want to play basketball, you can call _.A375-4753B375-4789C375-4766D375-476238 . You can take the dancing class at _.A8:20 a.m.B1:00 p.m.C3:00 p.m.D4:00 p.m.39 . If a child wants to have more friends; he or she can go to _.ASwimming PoolBBall Game CenterCKids ClubDSkating class40 . There are _ different parts in the club.AthreeBfourCtwoDone五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成单词41 . His business _（学位）helps him to be a successful businessman.42 . My mother set me the _（任务）of washing the dishes.43 . I would fly if I had strong _（翅膀）.44 . Be patient to wait，please. There are still 10 people _（在前面）of you.45 . What they do makes them look like _（绅士）.六、句子配对把栏与栏的问与答连线。栏 栏46 . Where were you four months ago? A I can find them in the dictionary.47 . What did he do yesterday? B Im going to eat dumplings.48 . What are you going to eat tonight? C I was at home.49 . Is this shirt too big for the monkey? D He read book.50 . Where can you find out about English words? E Yes, it is.七、语法填空Claire is a 27-year-old Chinese girl. She is a teacher in a junior high school. She enjoys 51 . (take) trips and has many interesting experiences. She thinks they are special52 . (memory).Last month, Claire took a trip to Italy 53 . her family. This was her first time 54 . (go) traveling abroad. Before starting their journey, Claire searched on the Internet for a lot of information. After 55 . long flight, the