人教版2020年（春秋版）中考二模英语试题D卷

人教版2020年（春秋版）中考二模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Tom， can you come to my home now？Sorry， I have to cook It may need hourAaBanCthe2 . Telling lies influenced badly the _ between parents and children.AagreementBrelationshipCresearchDrequirement3 . Could you please tell me how to_/mel/ my letter?AmeetBmailCmissDmeal4 . If you want to go, the library is a good choice.Asomewhere quiteBto somewhere quietCquiet somewhereDsomewhere quiet5 . His parentsfor over 40 years and they love each other very much.Ahave been marriedBhave marriedCwill marryDmarried6 . -What are they doing?-They are talkingthe phonetheir life.Aon; aboutBin; aboutCto; aboutDon; on7 . Dont _ the street while the red light is on.AacrossBthroughCwalkDcross8 . -I hear that the HZMB(港珠澳大桥) is the worlds longest sea crossing bridge.-Yes, the _ bridge is 55 kilometers long and _ the Chinese people are proud of it.Awhole; allBwhole; wholeCall; allDall; whole9 . -1 really want to watch Operation Red Sea(红海行动). Could you tell me _ ?- Sure. Itll be on show at Town Cinema.Awhen will it he on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will he on show10 . All of the students went to school today _/ her.AexpertBexpectCexceptDexcuse11 . As good students, we can _ break the school rules.AalwaysBsometimesCusuallyDnever12 . Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? I had some milk andbreadfor breakfast today.A/bred/B/bri:d/C/brd/D/bred/13 . There _ an apple and some bananas on the table.AhasBhaveCisDare14 . At weekends, I often at 7 a.m., but I dont get up until (直到) 8. The bed is my favourite place.Ago to bedBwake upChave breakfastDdo morning exercises15 . Whose notebook is this?It _ be Nancys. Cant you see her name on it?AshouldBmayCcanDmust16 . In the picture, the boys _football.AplayBplayingCare playDare playing17 . Helen is young,she can do many things.AbecauseBbutCandDso18 . Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”?A/si: krt/B/si: krt/C/se: krt/D/se krt/19 . - Its too hot. Would you mind _ the door? - _. Please do it now.Ato open; OKBopening; Of course notCopening; Of courseDto open; Good idea20 . _ have you had the mobile phone?Since 2015.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow many21 . James is so _that he often makes the people around him laugh by his words.AtalentedBunusualChumorousDactive22 . -You look worried.Anything wrong?-Yeah.It is difficultunderstand the text.There are too many new words.Asuch;thatBso;thatCtoo;toDtoo;that23 . There are _ days in a week.AtwelveBsevenCthreeDfive24 . The following are all traffic signs except _.ABCD25 . _the building and stay out in an open area after the earthquake stops.ALeaveBLeavingCLeftDTo leave26 . The food looks _, but it tastes _.Awell, badlyBgood, badCgood, badlyDwell, bad27 . _ does it take her to get to school?AHow many timeBHow longCHow far28 . Tommy, _ do you play the piano?When my mom is at home, I have to every day, but shes away this week!Ahow aboutBhow longChow muchDhow often29 . Ive got a chance to go abroad as an exchange student._. Hope everything goes well.ACongratulationsBIt doesnt matterCWhat a pityDSorry to hear that30 . _wonderful time we had watching the birds yesterday!AHowBHow aCWhat aDWhat31 . Mary, would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?Id love to, but I am not _ .My cousin is visiting me tonight.AspareBavailableCinterestedDunderstanding32 . Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our _ in ChinaWere proud_ themAwomen astronauts； ofBwoman astronauts； ofCwomen astronauts； in33 . To _ is to show up or become visible (看得见的).AappearBdisappearCact34 . Where are you going this afternoon?To theYou know，I am always interested in Kun OperaApalaceBtheatreCrestaurantDstation35 . _ name is Eric and _ name is Mary.AHer; hisBHer; herCHis; herDHis; his二、补全对话单选补全对话阅读对话，从每题ABCD四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话A: Hi, Li Tao! Could you please tell me something about your new pen pal?B:_A:-Thanks. Whats his name?B: His name is Richard Evans and hes living with his parents in Hangzhou now.A: Uh-huh. Where is he from?B: He comes from Canada. Richard was born in Toronto.A: Uh-huh._B: Hes 15 years old.A:_B: Oh, he speaks English and French, and he says he is learning Chinese now.A: Really? Many foreigners think Chinese is a difficult language._B: Yes, he does. But he works very hard at it. His family are going back to Canada this July. He has invited me to take a vacation there and he can learn Chinese from me by the time. A: How cool! Have you decided to go?B: Yes, I have._36 . （小题1）ASure.BOf course not.CI dont know.DSorry. I cant.37 . （小题2）AHow is he?BWhere is he?CWhat is he?DHow old is he?38 . （小题3）AWhat class is he in?BWhat is his hobby?CHow many languages does he speak?DWho is his Chinese teacher?39 . （小题4）AWhy does he learn Chinese?BDoes he also think it hard to learn Chinese?CWho does he learn Chinese from?DHow does he learn Chinese?40 . （小题5）AI can also learn English from him.BI can practice Chinese with him, too.CHe can also teach me Chinese.DHe can learn English from me, too.三、补全短文7选5Learning vocabulary doesnt have to be boring. Many students have problems with vocabulary. 41 . Repeated encounters(反复遇见)The usual way of “memorizing” new material is repeating it. However, simply repeating a word seems to have little effect. 42 . Interval review(间隔复习) Its better to distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time rather than do it in a period. 43 . Learning and reviewing can help you remember more easily and more efficiently. 44 . Putting words into use helps add them to your memory. You should try your best to use them in your daily life.Learn it in interesting ways 45 . But it might be interesting. You can try learning English words in many different ways. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done.AUse it or lose it.BRemembering words isnt difficult.CLearning words can be really boring.DThere are many new words in a unit.EThis is known as the rule of distributed practice.FHere are some good ways about how to memorize words.GBut the repetition is effective：repetition of encounters with a word.四、完型填空Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. So, I really not sure whether there was love between my parents. They didnt act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I saw on TV, and it was _ for them to send flowers to each other on Valentines Day(情人节).One day, my mother was sewing(缝) a quilt. I _ her if there was love between them. She stopped her work and looked up. I had never asked her such a question before, so her eyes were full of _ . After thinking for a few minutes, she said, “Look at this thread (线). Sometimes it _ , but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. If life is a quilt, then love_ a thread. You can _ see the thread anywhere or anytime, but its really there, and makes the quilt long and strong.” I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her _ the next spring.My mother suddenly got seriously ill. Every morning and dusk (黄昏) after she went back from the hospital, my father helped my mother walk slowly on the country road. There were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees, and the sunshine gently fell on them _ the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world. Reading their eyes, I knew they loved each other and they _ stay by each other s side when necessary.Love was just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is _, making life strong and warm.46 . ApossibleBimpossibleCsuccessful47 . AaskedBtoldCsaid48 . AsurprisesBsadnessCanger49 . AappearsBgrowsCmixes50 . Ais different fromBis similar toCis far from51 . AhardlyBusuallyCalways52 . AafterBinCuntil53 . AacrossBthroughCunder54 . Awere ready toBhappened toCwere up to55 . AinsideBoutsideCbeside五、阅读单选Dear students,Volunteering has never been an easy task. But if you are one of us, you will make a difference. Anyone who wants to volunteer-whether you work full-time or part-time-can find a way to help in our area. Below is an easy how-to guide to becoming a volunteer in our school.First, you need to complete an online volunteer form, which includes your personal information and volunteering experiences. The form is only on the school website. Once you are told that you can volunteer, you will only have to sign in with our clock system, wear your badge with your name on it, and when leaving, sign out to make sure your volunteer hours are recorded.Things you need to remember:1 Sign in with the clock system every time you are in school.2 Wear your badge.3 Sign out when you leave to make sure your volunteer hours are recorded.Everyone, whether you are a volunteer or a visitor, will be asked to show one of the following to tell who you are in order to get past the school gate:1 A drivers license in use;2 A state-issued ID card;3 A work visa;4 A green card.If you are interested in volunteering, please fill out a school volunteer form and return it to the school Volunteer Officer or front office. The school volunteer officer will call you to discuss ways in which you can help in our school.Kevin WinberryVolunteer Program Director56 . If you want to become a volunteer in the school, you need to _ at first.Aget a work visaBcomplete a volunteer formCcall the school officeDsign in with our clock system57 . What do you need to show when you enter the school?AA green card.BThe note from a parent.CThe report card.DThe letter from the officer.58 . Who will call you about the details of volunteering in the school?AThe student leader.BThe program director.CThe school volunteer officer.DThe head teacher of the school.（题文）A thirsty crow (乌鸦)comes across(偶然遇到) a bottle of water, but the water level is out of its reach. The bird then drops some stones into it and gets the water.“Its just a story,” you may think. But new research has found that crows brains may sometimes be better than those of 6-year-old children.In a recent experiment, American scientist Corina Logan and her team caught six crows to test them. The crows and children had to choose between two sets of tubes(试管). They had to drop stones in and get water.With the red set, when they dropped a stone into a wide tube, the water level raised in a connected narrow tube. The blue set of tubes, however, had no connection between them.Children aged 7 to 10 were able to learn the rule. Children aged 4-6, however, failed.Five of the six crows failed the test. But Kitty, a 6-month-old crow, passed it. She put most of the stones into the red tubes.So, could a bird be more clever than akindergartner? Dont be too quick to say no.59 . （小题1）The first paragraph is _ about crows.A. a piece of news B. a story C. a truth60 . （小题2）_ failed the test?A. KittyB. Children aged 7 to 10C. Children aged 4 to 661 . （小题3）From the text, we know crows brains may _ be better than those of 6-year-old children.A. sometimes B. always C. never62 . （小题4）How many crows did the team do the experiment on?A. 5 B. 6 C. 763 . （小题5）What does the underlined wordkindergartnermean?A. 幼儿园小朋友 B. 幼儿园教师 C. 幼儿园Reinhold Messner has been described as the greatest mountaineer in history. In 1978, he and Austrian Peter Habeler were the first to climb Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, without the use of contained oxygen（氧气）for breathing. Two years later, Messner was the first man to finish climbing Mount Everest without oxygen alone. In 1986, he became the first man to climb all fourteen of the worlds mountains over eight thousand feet（1 foot-0.3048 meters）.Messner was born in 1944 in a small village in the mountains of northern Italy. When he talks about the area he still says, Its the most beautiful place in the world. His father was a climber and took his son up a mountain when he was only five. And from the age of 13, Messner made tons of difficult climbs, first on mountains in the Eastern Alps and later on other Alpine peaks. As a teenager, Messner climbed with his younger brother Gunther.In their twenties, the two brothers started climbing in the Himalayas but Gunther died in an accident and Reinhold lost six toes. Nevertheless, Messner continued climbing and he became a legend（神话）among other mountaineers. The climber Hans Kammerlander believes Reinhold changed climbing. Reinhold had so many new ideas, says Kammerlander. He found new ways, new techniques.Nowadays Messner spends more time at home with his family and he has written over sixty books is German, several of which were translated into English. In 2006 he opened the Messner Mountain Museum where people can find out more about the world he loves.64 . When did Messner first finish climbing Mount Everest without oxygen by himself?AIn 1976.BIn 1978.CIn 1980.DIn 1986.65 . Whats the right order in which these happen?aSome books written by Messner were translated into English.bMessner climbed the mountain with his father for the first time.cGunther started climbing in the Himalayas and died in an accident.dMessner first finished climbing the mountains in the Eastern Alps.Ad-c-b-aBb-d-c-aCd-b-c-aDb-c-d-a66 . Why is Messner a legend among other mountaineers?AHe climbed all high mountains in the world.BHe lost six toes while climbing the Himalayas.Che has written over sixty books about climbing.DHe had many new ideas that changed climbing.六、句型转换67 . We usually have our class meeting in that big hall. (改为一般疑问句)_ you usually _ your class meeting in that big hall?68 . Its great fun to ride on a camel in the desert! (改为感叹句)_ _ it is to ride on a camel in the desert！69 . They went home after they had finished cleaning their classroom. (保持句意基本不变)They _ go home _ they had finished cleaning their classroom.70 . My mum went to hospitalto have a check-up on her eyesyesterday. (对划线部分提问)_ _ your mum go to hospital yesterday?71 . The guide will show our friends around the old town tomorrow afternoon. (改为被动语态)Our friends will _ _ around the old town tomorrow afternoon.72 . When will you go to the airport with us? Could you tell me? (合并为一句)Could you tell me _ _ will go to the airport with us?73 . speaking, be, places, dont, in, afraid, public, of (连词成句)_.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。74 . 当有事困扰我的时候，音乐总能使我快乐起来。When something worries me, music can always _.75 . 吃剩饭剩菜对我们健康没有好处。_ left-over food isnt _ our health.76 . 带那些交换生参观一下黄山湖公园怎么样？What about _ the exchange students _ Huangshanhu park？77 . 这个爸爸经常装扮成孙悟空来与他的儿子玩耍。The father often _ Monkey King to play with his son.78 . 他喜欢在周末和我家人去野餐。He likes to _ with his family at weekends.79 . 步行去学校每天花费你多久？_ does it _ you to go to school _?八、用单词的正确形式完成短文Word transformation. Each word can be used only once. choice necessary heavy intention association lying appreciation solve direction adjust Golden Rules of Good DesignWhat makes good design? Over the years, designers and artists have been trying to capture the essentials of good design. They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design. There are four as follows. Less is more. This saying is 80 . with the German-born architect Mies van der Rohe. In his Modernist view, beauty 81 . in simplicity and elegance, and the aim of the designer is to create 82 . to problems through the most efficient means. Design should avoid 83 . decorations. More is not a bore. The American-born architect Robert Venturi concluded that if simplicity is done badly, the result is soulless design. Post-Modernist designers began to experiment with decoration and color again. Product design was84 . influenced by this view and can be seen in kitchen appliances such as ovens and kettles. Fitness for purpose. Successful product design takes into consideration a products function, purpose, shape, form, color, and so on. The most important result for the user is that the product does what it is 85 . for. For example, think of an adjustable desk lamp. It needs to be constructed from materials that will stand the heat of the lamp and regular 86 . by the user. It also needs to be stable. Most importantly, it needs to 87 . light where it is needed. Form follows emotion. This phrase is associated with the German designer Hartmut Esslinger. He believes design must take into consideration the sensory side of our nature - sight, smell, touch and taste. The