人教版2019-2020学年八年级下期末测试英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下期末测试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We are going to visit my uncle and aunt _ the end of this month.AonBinCbyDat2 . I dont think _ should be allowed to drive.Asixteen-year-oldBsixteen-years-oldCsixteen-years-oldsDsixteen-year-olds3 . Jim, can you _me a story _English?Aspeak; speakBtell; withCsay; useDtell; in4 . The Winter Jasmines often _ in blossom in spring.Abreak upBbreak outCbreak onDbreak into5 . Can I _ my coat and sweater now? The room is too hot.AwearBput onCget onDtake off6 . my surprise, my son wasnt scared the first time he saw the dog.AToBWithCIn7 . The show on Zhejiang TV, Running Men, makes people .Ainteresting; relaxingBinterested; relaxingCinterested; relaxedDinteresting; relaxed8 . She completed doing her homework early in the morning .Which of the following has the same meaning with the underline word .AstartedBfinishedCfelt likeDseemed9 . The yellow leaves are very beautiful. Lets take photos them.AwithBofCtoDat10 . Mr Wang is a good teacher with much _.AexperienceBinstrumentCteamwork11 . Your fathers father is your _.AgrandfatherBuncleCcousinDaunt12 . Australia lies to the south of the equator. The seasons there are opposite to ours. If you go to Sydney in July, youll meet theseason. .AsummerBautumnCwinter13 . Everyone should try to make the classroomAfastBtidyCbigDdirty14 . Theof printing helped to spread the knowledge.AinventionBexperienceCdecisionDreason15 . Excuse me . Could you please tell me _ my car?- Sure . Park it right here. Ill help youAhow to stopBwhere to parkCwhere to stopDwhen to park二、完型填空About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays _ at a museum. Life was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick in bed. I was _ if I would be able to go on with my study the next term. One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl _ a wheelchair(轮椅). As I looked at this girl _, I found that she had no arms _ legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she also had a hat on. As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work, I _ my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl. She was giving me the prettiest, largest smile I have _ seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷)was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose _ almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She _ me into her world of smiles, love and warmth. Im now a successful businessman and whenever I _ and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about 1ife that she taught me.16 . AvisitingBworkingCpainingDcleaning17 . AhopingBguessingCwonderingDchecking18 . AinBforCatDwith19 . AcarefullyBhardlyCcarelesslyDhappily20 . AsoBandCthenDor21 . AheldBturnedC1iftedDgave22 . AneverBalmostCeverDeven23 . AfaceBsmileC1anguageDbreath24 . AbroughtBboughtCtaughtDthought25 . Aget downBget upCget offDget over三、阅读单选Whats the red star in the sky through a telescope(望远镜)? It is Mars. Do you want to know more about it? Take the “Mars Orbit Express”!“Mars Orbit Express” is a space probe (探测器). It was sent towards Mars by American scientists on August 12th，2005. Its tasks are to study Mars atmosphere and return photos to Earth. But before that “Mars Orbit Express” must travel about 100 hundred million kilometers and seven months. It reached Mars orbit(轨道)in March，2006.Mars and Earth have similar weight and size. However，Mars is closer to the sun than Earth. Mars is very cold. The average temperature is below 50. The temperature at noon only reaches 20 during a Mars day. Its atmosphere is mostly CO2. It has much sand and two moons-Phobos and Deimos.Scientists think Earth and Mars had similar beginnings 4.6 billion years ago. But while Earth supports millions of lives，Mars becomes bad. “Earth easily could have turned out like that.” said an scientist, “It is important for us to find out why and Mars Orbit Express should do that.” “Mars Orbit Express” also would help scientists to learn what might happen to Earth in the future. “Mars Orbit Express” would work for about four years.26 . What can you see through a telescope when watching Mars? _.AMuch sandBA red starCIts atmosphereDIts size27 . One of the tasks of Mars Orbit Express is _.Ataking pictures of MarsBstudying the weight of MarsCfinding out distance between Earth and MarsDtelling the time it takes to go from Earth to Mars28 . Compared with Earth，_.AMars has a long historyBMars is big and heavyCMars is close to the sunDMars atmosphere is mainly O2.29 . Which might be the proper title for the passage?AMars：differences from EarthBA probe：to learn more about MarsCMars: change of temperatureDA probe：to tell the future of Earth（题文）Its never too late to do what you want to do.Anna Mary，known as Grandma Moses，grew up on a farm.As a child，she loved drawing.But she hardly ever did it because of the busy farm work.Grandma Moses spent all her life on the farm.When she was old and found farm work difficult，she started to paint at the age of 78.An art lover found Grandma Mosess paintings in a shop in 1938.He bought them，and the next day he went to her farm and bought all her paintings.Soon Grandma Moses became famous.In 1940，at the age of 80，she had her first painting show in New York.Many people loved the bright colors and beautiful farm views in her paintings.Grandma Moses died in 1961，at the age of 101.She painted over 1，600 paintings in the late part of her life.“Do your favorite thing，and you will finally be successful，”she once(曾经) said.30 . （小题1）Why did Grandma Moses hardly ever paint as a child?AShe didnt love it.BShe couldnt do it.CNo one taught her.DShe had no time.31 . （小题2）Grandma Moses started to paint when she was _ years old.A76B78C80D10132 . （小题3）Where did the art lover find Grandma Mosess paintings?AIn a shop.BOn her farm.COn TV.DOn her show.33 . （小题4）What do we know about Grandma Moses from the passage?AShe learned from a great painter.BShe was good at drawing people.CMost of her paintings were expensive.DHer paintings were bright and beautiful.34 . （小题5）What is the purpose(目的) of the passage?ATo ask people to learn painting.BTo ask people to do what they want to do.CTo ask people to buy Grandma Mosess paintings.DTo ask people to enjoy their happy lives.Xiao Xiao has a big family.Its her tenth birthday today.She is at school now.Her family want to have a birthday party for her，but they dont tell her about that.Her grandparents are making a big birthday cake for her.The cake looks so good.There are some strawberries on it.Strawberries are Xiao Xiaos favorite fruit.What is her father doing？He is shopping in the supermarket. He wants to buy some food for the party.Where is Xiao Xiaos mother？She is in the kitchen.She is cooking now.She wants to make a big dinner for the family.What is Xiao Xiaos brother doing？He is cleaning the floor.He also wants to do something for his sister.Xiao Xiao usually gets home at 5：00 pm.The party must be a big surprise for Xiao Xiao.35 . What kind of fruit does Xiao Xiao like best?AApples.BStrawberries.COranges.DPears.36 . Where is Xiao Xiaos father?AIn the supermarket.BIn the kitchen.CIn the bedroom.DAt school.37 . What is Xiao Xiaos brother doing?AHe is cooking.BHe is shopping.CHe is cleaning the floor.DHe is making a birthday cake.38 . The underlined word “surprise” means “_” in Chinese.A担忧B遗憾C惊喜D欣慰This March, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.Dont be afraidits not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so youd better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. And its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough toresistthe virus.39 . When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?A. In March, 2013. B. In May, 2013. C. In March, 2012.40 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.41 . How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.42 . What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?A. 抵抗 B. 传播 C. 感染43 . Whats the main idea of this passage?A. It tells us how to wash hands.B. It tells us why we should use masks.C. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词