上海版中考英语试卷D卷(测试)

上海版中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2017八上大竹期中) People like to watch the sitcoms for many _ .Yes, they are relaxing and funny.A . programsB . reasonsC . gradesD . plans2. （1分） Please move a little. Youve got in_way. A . aB . anC . theD . /3. （1分） (2019广东) Dirty air and water are harmful. They _ kill plants, and even people. A . canB . cantC . shouldD . shouldnt4. （1分） (2019八下巨野期末) This sports star has had thousands of fans _2018. A . byB . afterC . since5. （1分） The TV programmer (节目)is boring.Shall we play chess instead? All right. That is _ than watching a boring TV programme. A . very goodB . much goodC . very betterD . much better6. （1分） Your shirt is too dirty. and wash it, please. OK. I will.A . Put it onB . Take it offC . Try it onD . Take off it7. （1分） (2019安顺) Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth _? Yes, I have. _ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A . yet; How aB . already; HowC . yet; What aD . already; What8. （1分） His mother wont be there, his father might. A . andB . butC . or9. （1分） He feels _ today than yesterday. A . tiredB . more tiredC . more tirederD . much tired10. （1分） (2019惠山模拟) The light in the professors lab was still on at 11:00 oclock. Do you know ? maybe at midnight again.A . how long has he workedB . why does he stay up so lateC . if he is busy studyingD . when he stopped working二、 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2017宜宾) 阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(舂联) , greeting the New Year and saying 1to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people 2, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get 3pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in4parts of the world.The Spring Festival was 5in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance6music, share photos with friends or watch7in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They8in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands ofpeople come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞔炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese9they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at10because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.（1）A . yes B . goodbye C . no （2）A . hang up B . hang back C . hang out （3）A . green B . golden C . red （4）A . other B . others C . another （5）A . congratulated B . celebrated C . happened （6）A . on B . in C . to （7）A . TV B . matches C . movies （8）A . put B . join C . live （9）A . if B . weather C . whether （10）A . home B . outdoors C . restaurant 三、 阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分) (共4题；共20分)12. （5分） (2018富阳模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。To RentAQuiet flat in Greenwood, 2 bedrooms, large kitchenNear shops and restaurants,600 a monthPhone 07348 0848153BSmall 3rd-floor flat in central London, 1bedroom2minutes from the train station,650 a monthPhone 020 933 9458CHouse in Hoburn from the end of September, 3bedrooms, small gardenNear the university,1000 a monthPhone 07122 7476933DHouse to share, a room with single bed, wardrobe, desk and chairNear university campus and shopping centre,250 per month+ bills (including Wi-Fi), non-smothers onlyPhone Luka at 719 533 857（1） Jim wants to rent Flat A for a year. How much should he pay for it? A . 3,000.B . 3,900.C . 7,200.D . 78,000.（2） Tom lives with his grandparents and parents. Which one is suitable for his family? A . Flat AB . Flat BC . House CD . House D（3） Sue can pay3600 at most each year, so she should call _. A . 07348 0848153B . 07122 7476933C . 020 933 9458D . 719 533 85713. （5分） 阅读理解 Originally from India, Krunal Shukla had been living in Edinburgh, Scotland for six years when he and his wife started to consider other countries to raise their two-year-old son. We wanted our son to grow up in a place where hed have a hot of recreational(娱乐的) activities. Canada was too cold and we werent interested in Australia so we started to look into NewZealand, Krunal said.After receiving our visas(签证), we arrived in Auckland in March 2009 with on much of a plan. 1 found the job market to be difficult at the time. I have a Masters degree in Accounting(会计) and Finance(财经) and several years of experience as a manager in the financial field. I would spend about four to five hours a day applying(申请) jobs when we first arrived. After several months of searching, 1 approached (到达) the Auckland Chamber of Commerce where I met New Kiwis(新西兰人) Employment Liaison, Sheeam. She gave me a 1ot 0f guidance and helped me to target my job search. Sheeam also trained me through the interview process and within a week I received(得到) a couple of interviews, Krunal said.Krunai accepted a job offer as Business Analyst in the Finance Department of West Coast District Health Board in December 2009. He and his family packed up and moved to Greymouth on the South Island.He said, We found housing quite easily and were amazed at how social the community was. In the first week neighbors were coming over and introducing themselvesextremely different to the UK where I hardly knew my neighbor who lived next door to us for six years.Krunal is presently on a visa sponsored(担保) by his employer and wants to apply for Permanent Residence(永久居住) in the future.I love my job and its been an exciting challenge working in the health industry. Ive spent years in a commercial setting(商业环境) so Im learning something new every day. My workmates have been extremely helpful and welcoming. My family has settled in well and we enjoy raising our son in such a safe and secure (安全的) environment. New Zealand is a beautiful country with plenty of chances for young families, Krunal said.（1） The reason why the Shuklas decided to move into New Zealand is probably that . A . it is easy for them to make a living in New ZealandB . New Zealand is warmer than Canada and ScotlandC . they are tired of living in Edinburgh, ScotlandD . New Zealand is a suitable place for their son to grow up（2） Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A . Krunal had no difficulty finding a job in New Zealand.B . Krunal finally found a job in Sheeams company.C . Krunal had to move to South Island because of his work.D . Krunals family can live in New Zealand permanently.（3） According to Paragraph 4, we can know that . A . finding somewhere to live was difficult for the ShuklasB . people in New Zealand seem to be much friendlierC . people in the UK are not different from those in New ZealandD . the Shuklas lived in the UK for six years without knowing their neighbors（4） Whats Krunals attitude towards New Zealand? A . Satisfied.B . Worried.C . Curious.D . Unconcerned.14. （5分） (2019七下衢州期末) 阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today there are robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do easy jobs over and over again. Few people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. However, some scientists believe that it will be difficult to make them really think like people. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists dont think so. They think that robots will even be able to talk in 25 to 50 years.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. These new robots will look very different. Some will look like people, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. When buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!（1） Today, robots can _ in factories. A . think like peopleB . help people build carsC . get bored when workingD . do difficult jobs again and again（2） Some scientists are now trying to make robots _ people. A . think likeB . smell likeC . look likeD . eat like（3） The snake robots in India can _ under the building. A . wake up peopleB . build carsC . look after peopleD . search for people（4） The passage tells us about _. A . robots in the futureB . factories in the futureC . scientists in the futureD . jobs in the future15. （5分） 根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。 Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff. Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. (A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try (试一下), says Jeff. Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back. How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff. Five dollars, says Mark. (B)If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. （1） 将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。 （2） 将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 （3） 请选择短文中画线词believe的汉语意思。 A . 考虑B . 相信C . 怀疑D . 吃惊（4） 回答问题。Where is Jeffs dog now? （5） 回答问题。What do you think of Jeffs dog? 四、 选词填空（10 分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 somebody sleep lead medicine valuable（1） The_of a book does not depend from its size. （2） She promised Raby not to tell _about her secret. （3） I stayed up late to watch a soccer game and now I feel really_. （4） The doctor said that they probably trained 80_students every year in their hospital. （5） The_of all nations should work for peace. 五、 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（5分） (共5题；共5分)17. （1分） Mrs. Green bought a_(块) of meat from the supermarket this morning. 18. （1分） (2017七下漳州期中) 根据音标写单词。（1） mu:v_（2） (r)li_（3） fre _（4） h:l _（5） stmp _（6） pu:l _（7） best _（8） it: _（9） sit _（10） wndful _19. （1分） (2018八上慈溪期中) I wont go to the restaurant any more for its _（最糟糕的）service. 20. （1分） That _(听起来) like a good idea. 21. （1分） Tom is in the school _(图书馆). 六、 任务型阅读（本题10小题，共20分) (共2题；共20分)22. （10.0分） 根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填1个单词。 USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in? We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.Title: Studying at home or study _?Phenomenon(现象)Studying abroad has become a _ for Chinese students.AdvantagesIt is helpful for Chinese students to _ themselves.It is helpful for Chinese students to _ foreign language skills.It enables(使能够) Chinese students to find jobs more _._It _ Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.Its hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad _ parents care.Parents may be under pressure(压力)because the cost of studying abroad is very _.Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be _ by describing Liu Xiangs example.23. （10.0分） (2019九上杭州开学考) 任务型阅读下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项 (A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Do what you are told to do.B. Remember parents are important.C. Do things with your parents. D. How can your parents believe you?E. Respect them more and value these moments.F. Tell them you love them.Nowadays, more and more teenagers cant get along well with their parents, some even fight with their parents from time to time. Thats too bad. Even if you think that your parents cannot understand you at times, loving your parents is a normal and satisfying part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you and raised you. Here are some ways to love your parents._ You can use these moments to learn from them when youre off on your own. Its OK to be angry, but angry actions dont help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, keep a diary about your feelings, or talk to a friend. After this, show your feelings to your parents._ It depends on what you do. For example, if you get home late without calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To get their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will make your life much easier._ You can watch TV, or go somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. You can go hiking together, your parents will get to know that you have the ability to deal with different problems, and they will understand you more.