人教版七年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

人教版七年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . streetB . treeC . centreD . trip2. （2分） (2019八上南山期末) /:l fav bkss : ful v uld buks nd mgzi:nz/ A . All the five boxes are close to old books and magazines.B . All the five boxes are full of old books and magazines.C . All the five boxes are far from old books and magazines.3. （2分） (2019七上洮北月考) This is _new friend, and _name is Gina. A . your; myB . my; hisC . my; her4. （2分） Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? Sure. Mum will be mad if she sees this , I think.A . matterB . messC . trouble5. （2分） (2019九下温州竞赛) What should I buy for Toms birthday? How about camera? He loves taking phots.A . aB . anC . theD . /6. （2分） My name is Alan Green. Alan is my . A . first nameB . middle nameC . family nameD . last name7. （2分） (2019八上渠县月考) _ your vacation and where did you go _ vacation, Amy? It was pretty good.A . What was; forB . How is; inC . How was; onD . What is; for8. （2分） You can choose _ this music video _ that one, but not both of them. A . not only; but alsoB . both; andC . either; orD . neither; nor9. （2分） Are these your classmates? _. They are also my sister and brother. A . Yes, these areB . No, these arentC . No, they arentD . Yes, they are10. （2分） Thank you for helping me with my homework. _A . Sure.B . Why not?C . No thanks.D . No problem.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions. In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to1the huge amount of rubbish in the worlds oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 2to do something about it. He organized a community3called Clean Up Sydney Harbour. On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 4away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 5. Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local6.Since then, Clean Up Australia has got7every year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australias beaches, parks and streets. Kierman was 8with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 9of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced Clean Up the World, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. Clean Up the World has grown 10and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world. （1）A . save B . collect C . notice D . produce （2）A . refused B . decided C . pretended D . stopped （3）A . law B . party C . company D . event （4）A . clear B . send C . turn D . give （5）A . problem B . success C . surprise D . failure （6）A . culture B . project C . government D . environment （7）A . older B . smaller C . bigger D . faster （8）A . happy B . angry C . disappointed D . concerned （9）A . need B . help C . hope D . action （10）A . loudly B . gently C . rapidly D . busily 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分） (2019连云港) 阅读理解SeaWorld SeaWorld celebrates 50 years with a Sea of Surprises. Step under the waves at SeaWorld San Diegos all-new Explorers Reef. Go hand-in to touch a shark, a crab, or thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully at your fingers. And you can enjoy an all-new Shamus Celebration: Light Up The Night show.TOUR: A14ADULT:111CHILD(3-10)105San Diego Zoo Take a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world. The San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres and brings 4, 000 animals, representing 800 kinds; together in one place. The Zoo has some of the most beautiful and rare creatures in the world and offers you a great chance to visit wild animals.TOUR: A13ADULT: $90CHILD (3-11): $ 72Legoland California Offering a full day of wonderful adventures, Legoland gives fun, imagination, and entertainment to todays youngsters and their families. At Legoland California everyone in the family becomes a hero on more than 50 super rides, shows and attractions.TOUR: A16ADULT: $109CHILD(2-12) $104Universal Studios Hollywood Go behind the scenes on the world famous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are made. Then, face exciting rides, shows and attractions that put you inside some of the worlds biggest movies.TOUR: A6ADULT: $ 138CHILD (3-12) : $ 96（1） Tom, aged 11, who has only $100 and is crazy about rides, can choose Tour _. A . A6B . A13C . A14D . A16（2） It can be known from the passages that _. A . visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at SeaWorldB . the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the worldC . youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in LegolandD . you will be put inside all of the worlds biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood（3） The four passages above probably come from _. A . a sports reportB . a story bookC . a science magazineD . an advertisement poster13. （10分） (2019八上杭州期末) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Miya, nine years old, and her six-year-old sister Tiffany were in the swimming pool in the back garden of their house. Their father David was with them. It was a lovely day. There wasnt a cloud in the sky. Suddenly David shouted. He was in trouble. It was his leg His legs werent right. He was in pain. Then he was under the water. The girls werent scared but they were worried. Was it just a joke or was he really in trouble? Twenty seconds later, he was still under the water. Now Miya was scared. There was no time to wait. In seconds, Miya was under the water with her father. He was heavy but with the help of the water, she was able to pull him to one side of the pool. Now his head was out of the water. He was alive but he wasnt conscious(苏醒). There was a mobile phone in the house. Tiffany called 911 as quickly as she could. Ten minutes later, doctors came. Soon their father was conscious again. The girls were relieved. David still doesnt know what was wrong with his legs on that day. But he knows that his daughters were heroes and thanks them every day for saving his life He is a very proud father. （1） What was the weather like on that day? A . Cloudy.B . Sunny.C . Rainy.D . Snowy.（2） Why did David shout suddenly? A . Because he wanted help.B . Because he played a joke.C . Because he was scared.D . Because he had a bad pain.（3） Which is the correct order of the event? a. David had a problem with his leg. b. David was awake. c. Tiffany called for help. d. Miya was down to the water. A . a-b-e-dB . a-d-c-bC . d-e-a-bD . e-a-b-d（4） We can infer(推断l from the passage that . A . David wasnt good at swimmingB . David was too heavy to get out of the waterC . the sisters knew what to do in troubleD . the sisters were proud of their father14. （10分） 阅读理解 In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people. The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were more just copies of the real world. They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art.（1） The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _. A . his businessB . his houseC . his gardenD . his window（2） The Daguerre type was _. A . a FrenchmanB . a kind of pictureC . a kind of cameraD . a photographer（3） If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_. A . watch lots of filmsB . buy an expensive cameraC . stop in most citiesD . take many films and something else with him.（4） Mathew Brady _. A . was very lifelikeB . was famous for his unusual picturesC . was quite strongD . took many pictures of moving people（5） This passage tells us _. A . how photography was developedB . how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC . how to take pictures in the worldD . how to use different cameras四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)15. （3分） (2019长沙) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. skilled kids may forget green handsB. so an adult should always be presentC. But swimming can also be dangerousD. a few seconds can make a big differenceE. Or you could hit your head on the bottomSummer is here. One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. _, so its important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely.Swim only in areas set for swimming.Dont swim unless there is a lifeguard (救生员) on duty. If youre on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents (急流) can sweep swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says no swimming, please take care.Be careful when diving (跳水) into the water headfirst.Most pools have deep ends where diving is safe. In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. _, causing injury (伤害) or death.Make sure you have a partner with you.Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as possible. In this situation, _.Pay close attention to childrens safety.Kids who dont know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, _. If you have a pool at home, put a fence (围栏) around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the pool first.五、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)16. （1分） I think you should put a bit of_（盐）in the chicken soup. 17. （1分） When do you read_（报纸）? 18. （1分） The car in front of mine came to a stop s_and my car hit it. 19. （1分） Yao Ming plays basketball very well. He is my h_. 20. （1分） I s_ remembered that I didnt bring my key. 21. （1分） I want to have a_(谈话)with you in English. 22. （1分） The bird is flying low a_ the water. 23. （1分） A _(明智的)man once said A man who makes no mistakes usually does not make anything.24. （1分） Do you ha