人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . She found a wallet and .Apick up itBpicked it upCpick it upDpicked up it2 . She was very _because she couldnt find her mobile phone.ApleasedBstrangeCcarelesslyDanxious3 . Therevegetables in the fridge(冰箱). Lets go to buy some.Ais; littleBis; fewCis; littleDare; few4 . -was your trip?-It was very nice.AWhatBWhereCHowDWhen5 . Kate wants _ with children.AworkBto workCworkingDworked6 . All of the football fans around the world are looking forward tothe coming World Cup.AwatchedBwatchesCwatchDwatching7 . How long have you _ Teresa? For three years by now. Our wedding anniversary is coming next week.Agot married toBbeen married toCmarriedDmarried with8 . Could you tell me _?Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the post officeBwhere is the post officeCwhich is the way to the post officeDhow far the post office is9 . - I think Miss Whites lesson is fun.-_ I like to make up conversations in her English classesAI dont agree.BIts a pity.CWith pleasure.DMe too.10 . What about this T-shirt？Oh，it _ very nice.AseesBlooksCsoundsDtastes11 . Do you make a plan for your vacation?Of course, I _ to HongKong to go shopping.AwentBam goingCgoingDgoes12 . My best friend lent me a (an)_ so that I wouldnt get wet in the rain.AcandleBumbrellaCscarfDwallet13 . I dont know if Jack _. If he _, call me, please.Awill come; will comeBcomes; comeCcomes; will comeDwill come; comes14 . -Where is your sister? -Shehousework at home.AdoesBdoCdidDis doing15 . I never _ him after he went to the USA.Maybe you should write to him first.A.hear aboutAhear ofBhear fromChear out二、完型填空Hello! Im Sally. Im an English girl. Now Im in Beijing with_parents. Today is Sunday. I_to Yangguang Clothes Store. Wow! I see lots of_clothes in it. They have sweaters at a good_. They have some bags_sports. They have hats in red, black_yellow. The white_are on sale. They_only 15 dollars. I think they are cheap(便宜的), so I_a small one for myself and a large one for my _16 . A. your B. his C. my17 . A. come B. sell C. see18 . A. long B. nice C. small19 . A. price B. color C. name20 . A. on B. with C. for21 . A. but B. and C. with22 . A. skirts B. hat C. shirts23 . A. do B. is C. are24 . A. bring B. look at C. buy25 . A. father B. mother C. brother三、阅读单选Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a babys top lip or mouth doesnt form properly before birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising. One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available.”26 . Smile Train is a charity which _.Aprovides food and medical care for poor childrenBraises money for all the doctors working in the UKCoffers free medical help to children with the facial defect.Dgives children without parents new hope and a new beginning.27 . The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _.Agiven upBdressed upCcalled upDbrought up28 . What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work?ADangerous.BSurprising.CRelaxing.DValuable.29 . It can be inferred from the passage that _.Achildren with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than beforeBmore doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectCfewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsDdoctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operationsFor 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then around 10,000 years ago, about 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near the sea, people eat a lot of fish. In central Europe, away from the sea, people dont eat so much fish, but they eat more meat. For example, in Germany and Poland, there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, people eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East, people use their fingers to pick up food.Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to another. We can eat whatever we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes from India or the U.S.A.; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is a very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry while people in rich countries eat too much.30 . 10,000 years ago, people _ .Alearned to farm the landBcooked different kinds of foodCcouldnt find food around themDtransported food from one country to another31 . In North America, Australia, and Europe, people _ .Aeat with chopsticksBeat with knives and forksCuse their fingers to pick up foodDuse bread to pick up food32 . _ have many kinds of sausages.AChile and SpainBAmerica and AustraliaCChina and JapanDGermany and Poland33 . Which of the following is NOT true?AWhat we eat depends on where we live.BPoor countries are still having food problems.CRich countries dont need food from others.DNowadays we can eat whatever we like at any time of the year.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语提示，在空格处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）34 . The children went out, and the room was _ (寂静).35 . The car_ (事故)killed many people36 . I felt very _ (紧张的) when I stood on the stage for the first time.37 . At that_ (时刻)，I didnt know what to do38 . People looked at each other in_ (恐惧)39 . The two old friends _ (摇动) hands hard when they met in the street.40 . Ive got a _(头痛) and a cough.41 . I couldnt sleep well with my _( 牙疼 )42 . Can you see the notice _ (板)on the wall?43 . There will be a _ (铁路) station in Xinhua.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，其中有一个选项是多余的。engineer extra should challenges translate may44 . Liu Hao is the chief _of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing.45 . This machine can _simple messages into 24 different languages.46 . Life is like a race. Im ready to take on new _ any time.47 . You need hundreds of_ hours of practice to improve your skills.48 . When you are travelling, bring a map because it _ help you.六、单词填空Once there was a village beside a river. The lovely river flowed quietly to the sea. The river gave the people of the village water to drink. In this village lived a family which had a young daughter named Amanda. She was q49 . like the river. Amanda often walked through the forest near her house. She loved looking at all the beautiful trees. Her favourite was the willow tree. Amanda had a special a50 . . She would notice things that other people did not. She would notice the first golden leaf as summer turned to autumn. One year there was l51 . rain, so the river dried up in summer. The people of Amandas village dug a well, but they did not find water. This worried them. While walking through the forest one day, Amanda noticed the leaves of the trees. W52 . rain, they turned dry and brown. Then she came upon the willow tree. It had green leaves!“The willows leaves are still soft and green, but all the other leaves are dry and brown,” she said to h53 . . “Maybe the willows roots can find water that other trees cant.” Amanda ran back home and t54 . what she found to her family. When she reached her house, she saw that o55 . people from the village were there. They were talking about how to find water. “The leaves of the willow tree are still green,” Amanda said. “We should dig a well where the willows roots end. We might find water there.” The villagers looked at Amanda in surprise. She seldom spoke. In fact, many villagers n56 . heard her speak. They knew that her message must be very important, so they f57 . Amanda to the willow tree. There they dug a deep well where the willows roots stopped. Water filled the well just as Amanda expected.Amanda and the willow tree helped to s58 . her village. All the people from the village thanked her very much.七、填空There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain (大脑) to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be of great help.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores mem